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Invited talk at the International Symposium on Generalized Symmetries in Physics at the Arnold-Sommerfeld-Institute, Clausthal, Germany, July 26 -- July 29, 1993. This talk reviews results on the structure of algebras consisting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Martin Schlichenmaier

A notion of an algebroid - a generalization of a Lie algebroid structure is introduced. We show that many objects of the differential calculus on a manifold M associated with the canonical Lie algebroid structure on T^M can be obtained in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Janusz Grabowski , Pawel Urbanski

We study invariants under gauge transformations of linear partial differential operators on two variables. Using results of BK-factorization, we construct hierarchy of general invariants for operators of an arbitrary order. Properties of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Kartashova

The new form of the composite operator generalizing the Cooper pairs for a BCS superconductor is introduced. The approach is similar to the derivation of the composite operator of the odd - frequency superconductors. The examples of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Bonca , A. V. Balatsky

Let ${\cal S}(\mathcal{H})$ denote the set of all self-adjoint operators (not necessarily bounded) on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, which is the set of all physical quantities on a quantum system $\mathcal{H}$. We introduce a binary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-07 Qiang Lei , Weihua Liu , Zhe Liu , Junde Wu

In this paper, we introduce the notion of curved $\mathcal{O}$-operator systems as a generalization of T. Brzezi\'{n}ski's (curved) Rota-Baxter systems, and then investigate their relations with $\mathcal{O}$-operator systems,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Tianshui Ma , Abdenacer Makhlouf , Sergei Silvestrov

In this first part of a study of ordered operator spaces, we develop the basic theory of `ordered C*-bimodules'. A crucial role is played by `open central tripotents', a JB*-triple variant of Akemann's notion of open projection.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Wend Werner

In this Note, we propose a line bundle approach to odd-dimensional analogues of generalized complex structures. This new approach has three main advantages: (1) it encompasses all existing ones; (2) it elucidates the geometric meaning of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Luca Vitagliano , Aïssa Wade

We introduce and systematically develop two classes of discrete integrable operators: those with $2\times 2$ matrix kernels and those possessing general differential kernels, thereby generalizing the discrete analogue previously studied. A…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-11-10 Huan Liu

A $\mathfrak{g}$-oper for a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is a specific type of flat principal bundle on an algebraic curve. When the base field is of prime characteristic $p$, those with vanishing $p$-curvature are called dormant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Yasuhiro Wakabayashi

Rigorous modelling of natural and industrial systems still conveys various challenges related to abstractions, methods to proceed with and easy-to-use tools to build, compose and reason on models. Operads are mathematical structures that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Christian Attiogbé

Since its introduction by Loday in 1995 with motivation from algebraic K-theory, dendriform dialgebras have been studied quite extensively with connections to several areas in mathematics and physics. A few more similar structures have been…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo

We formalize the ``metric bundle'' viewpoint by defining, for any smooth $n$--manifold $M$, the open fiberwise cones $\mathcal{G}^{p,q}\subset S^2\Tstar M$ of nondegenerate symmetric bilinear forms with fixed signature $(p,q)$, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

We consider generalized gradients in the general context of $G$-structures. They are natural first order differential operators acting on sections of vector bundles associated to irreducible $G$-representations. We study their geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Mihaela Pilca

We study generalized sums of linear orders. These are binary operations that, given linear orders $A$ and $B$, return an order $A \oplus B$ that can be decomposed as an isomorphic copy of $A$ interleaved with a copy of $B$. We show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Álvaro Díaz Ramos , Garrett Ervin , Saharon Shelah

We argue that operads provide a general framework for dealing with polynomials and combinatory completeness of combinatory algebras, including the classical $\mathbf{SK}$-algebras, linear $\mathbf{BCI}$-algebras, planar…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Masahito Hasegawa

The usual Laurent expansion of the analytic tensors on the complex plane is generalized to any closed and orientable Riemann surface represented as an affine algebraic curve. As an application, the operator formalism for the $b-c$ systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Ferrari , J. Sobczyk

An $\mathcal{O}$-operator has been used to extend a Leibniz algebra by its representation. In this paper, we investigate several structures related to $\mathcal{O}$-operators on Leibniz algebras and introduce (dual)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Qinxiu Sun , Naihuan Jing

This paper investigates mapping spaces between enriched operads and relates these spaces to those between operadic bimodules via convenient fiber sequences. The main statements hold for simplicial operads, operads enriched in simplicial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Hoang Truong

The $2n$ dimensional manifold with two mutually commutative operators of differentiation is introduced. Nontrivial multidimensional integrable systems connected with arbitrary graded (semisimple) algebras are constructed. The general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov