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Wojtak {\it et al} have stacked 7,800 clusters from the SDSS survey in redshift space. They find a small net blue-shift for the cluster galaxies relative to the brightest cluster galaxies, which agrees quite well with the gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Nick Kaiser

We measure the projected number density profiles of galaxies and the splashback feature in clusters selected by the Sunyaev--Zeldovich (SZ) effect from the Advanced Atacama Cosmology Telescope (AdvACT) survey using galaxies observed by the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-15 Susmita Adhikari , Tae-hyeon Shin , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matt Hilton , Eric Baxter , Chihway Chang , Risa H. Wechsler , Nick Battaglia , J. Richard Bond , Sebastian Bocquet , Joseph DeRose , Steve K. Choi , Mark Devlin , Jo Dunkley , August E. Evrard , Simone Ferraro , J. Colin Hill , John P. Hughes , Patricio A. Gallardo , Martine Lokken , Amanda MacInnis , Jeffrey McMahon , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Frederico Nati , Laura B. Newburgh , Michael D. Niemack , Lyman A. Page , Antonella Palmese , Bruce Partridge , Eduardo Rozo , Eli Rykoff , Maria Salatino , Alessandro Schillaci , Neelima Sehgal , Cristóbal Sifón , Chun-Hao To , Ed Wollack , Hao-Yi Wu , Zhilei Xu , Michel Aguena , Sahar Allam , Alexandra Amon , James Annis , Santiago Avila , David Bacon , Emmanuel Bertin , Sunayana Bhargava , David Brooks , David L. Burke , Aurelio C. Rosell , Matias Carrasco Kind , Jorge Carretero , Francisco Javier Castander , Ami Choi , Matteo Costanzi , Luiz N. da Costa , Juan De Vicente , Shantanu Desai , Thomas H. Diehl , Peter Doel , Spencer Everett , Ismael Ferrero , Agnès Ferté , Brenna Flaugher , Pablo Fosalba , Josh Frieman , Juan García-Bellido , Enrique Gaztanaga , Daniel Gruen , Robert A. Gruendl , Julia Gschwend , Gaston Gutierrez , Will G. Hartley , Samuel R. Hinton , Devon L. Hollowood , Klaus Honscheid , David J. James , Tesla Jeltema , Kyler Kuehn , Nikolay Kuropatkin , Ofer Lahav , Marcos Lima , Marcio A. G. Maia , Jennifer L. Marshall , Paul Martini , Peter Melchior , Felipe Menanteau , Ramon Miquel , Robert Morgan , Ricardo L. C. Ogando , Francisco Paz-Chinchón , Andrés Plazas Malagón , Eusebio Sanchez , Basilio Santiago , Vic Scarpine , Santiago Serrano , Ignacio Sevilla-Noarbe , Mathew Smith , Marcelle Soares-Santos , Eric Suchyta , Molly E. C. Swanson , Tamas N. Varga , Reese D. Wilkinson , Yuanyuan Zhang , Jason E. Austermann , James A. Beall , Daniel T. Becker , Edward V. Denison , Shannon M. Duff , Gene C. Hilton , Johannes Hubmayr , Joel N. Ullom , Jeff Van Lanen , Leila R. Vale , DES Collaboration , ACT Collaboration

Current and upcoming imaging galaxy surveys are pushing galaxy samples to higher and higher redshifts. This push will be more pronounced for lens galaxies, for which we only need to measure galaxy positions, not shapes. As a result, we will…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Dane N. Cross , Carles Sánchez

Outside galaxy clusters the competition between the inwards gravitational attraction and the outwards expansion of the Universe leads to a special radius of velocity cancellation, which is called the turn-around radius. Measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-02 Steen H. Hansen , Farbod Hassani , Lucas Lombriser , Martin Kunz

A major problem in extragalactic astronomy is the inability to distinguish in a robust, physical, and model independent way how galaxy populations are related to each other and to their formation histories. A similar, but distinct, and also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice

I introduce a simple empirical measure of average galaxy cluster sizes based on a comparison of the correlation lengths of red galaxies with blue that can provide a more accurate and bias-free measure of the average size and number density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-11 Michael J. Longo

We present new measurements of the coherent motion of galaxies based on observations of the large-scale redshift-space distortions seen in the two-dimensional two-point correlation function of Luminous Red Galaxies in Data Release Seven of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yong-Seon Song , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Issha Kayo , Robert C. Nichol

We present an 8 sigma detection of cosmic magnification measured by the variation of quasar density due to gravitational lensing by foreground large scale structure. To make this measurement we used 3800 square degrees of photometric…

The mass function of galaxies and clusters of galaxies can be derived observationally based on different types of observations. In this study we test if these observations can be combined to a consistent picture which is also in accord with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-24 Masataka Fukugita , Hans Böhringer

We investigate the photometric properties of 456 bright galaxies using imaging data recorded during the commissioning phase of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Morphological classification is carried out by correlating results of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 K. Shimasaku , M. Fukugita , M. Doi , M. Hamabe , T. Ichikawa , S. Okamura , M. Sekiguchi , N. Yasuda

We investigate the angular distribution of satellite galaxies in and around pairs of galaxy groups in SDSS and compare the results with the satellite distribution in pairs of dark matter halos by constructing mock catalogs that account for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-01 Yanhan Guo , Qinglin Ma , Cheng Li

We study the mean tidal coherence of galaxy environments as a function of intrinsic luminosity determined by the absolute $r$-band magnitude. The tidal coherence of a galaxy environment is estimated as the cosine of the angle between two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 Jounghun Lee

The shapes of galaxies are not randomly oriented on the sky. During the galaxy formation and evolution process, environment has a strong influence, as tidal gravitational fields in the large-scale structure tend to align nearby galaxies.…

We study a sample of 43 early-type galaxies, selected from the SDSS because they appeared to have velocity dispersion > 350 km/s. High-resolution photometry in the SDSS i passband using HRC-ACS on board the HST shows that just less than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bernardi , J. B. Hyde , A. Fritz , R. K. Sheth , K. Gebhardt , R. C. Nichol

A galaxy's orientation is one of its most basic observable properties. Astronomers once assumed that galaxies are randomly oriented in space, however it is now clear that some have preferred orientations with respect to their surroundings.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-14 Michael J. West , Roberto De Propris , Malcolm N. Bremer , Steven Phillipps

I present a comprehensive review of the evolution of galaxy structure in the universe from the first galaxies we can currently observe at z~6 down to galaxies we see in the local universe. I further address how these changes reveal galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Christopher J. Conselice

We have tested for luminosity, colour and morphology dependence of the degree of filamentarity in seven nearly two dimensional strips from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release Four (SDSS DR4). The analysis is carried out at various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Biswajit Pandey , Somnath Bharadwaj

It has been suggested that the satellite galaxies of the Milky Way reside in a highly-flattened, kinematically-coherent plane called Disk of Satellites (DoS). The origin of the DoS, however, has been hotly debated, and a number of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-03 Moupiya Maji , Qirong Zhu , Federico Marinacci , Yuexing Li

The spatial distribution of satellite galaxies around pairs of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) have been found to bulge significantly towards the respective partner. Highly anisotropic, planar distributions of satellite…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Marcel S. Pawlowski , Rodrigo A. Ibata , James S. Bullock

Based on SDSS data, we have selected a sample of nine edge-on spiral galaxies with bulges whose major axes show a high inclination to the disk plane. Such objects are called polar-bulge galaxies. They are similar in their morphology to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-20 V. P. Reshetnikov , S. S. Savchenko , A. V. Mosenkov , N. Ya. Sotnikova , D. V. Bizyaev
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