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Given the symplectic polar space of type $W(5,2)$, let us call a set of five Fano planes sharing pairwise a single point a Fano pentad. Once 63 points of $W(5,2)$ are appropriately labeled by 63 non-trivial three-qubit observables, any such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Metod Saniga

Mermin's pentagram, a specific set of ten three-qubit observables arranged in quadruples of pairwise commuting ones into five edges of a pentagram and used to provide a very simple proof of the Kochen-Specker theorem, is shown to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Metod Saniga , Peter Levay

We study the geometry of the space of Mermin pentagrams, objects that are used to rule out the existence of noncontextual hidden variable theories as alternatives to quantum theory. It is shown that this space of 12096 possible pentagrams…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-27 Péter Lévay , Zsolt Szabó

We invoke some ideas from finite geometry to map bijectively 135 heptads of mutually commuting three-qubit observables into 135 symmetric four-qubit ones. After labeling the elements of the former set in terms of a seven-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Peter Levay , Michel Planat , Metod Saniga

Given a seven-element set $X = \{1,2,3,4,5,6,7\}$, there are 30 ways to define a Fano plane on it. Let us call a line of such Fano plane, that is to say an unordered triple from $X$, ordinary or defective according as the sum of two smaller…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Metod Saniga

We study certain physically-relevant subgeometries of binary symplectic polar spaces $W(2N-1,2)$ of small rank $N$, when the points of these spaces canonically encode $N$-qubit observables. Key characteristics of a subspace of such a space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 Metod Saniga , Henri de Boutray , Frederic Holweck , Alain Giorgetti

We classify the polarized symplectic automorphisms of Fano varieties of smooth cubic fourfolds (equipped with the Pl\"ucker polarization) and study the fixed loci.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-15 Lie Fu

Fano varieties are 'atomic pieces' of algebraic varieties, the shapes that can be defined by polynomial equations. We describe the role of computation and database methods in the construction and classification of Fano varieties, with an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Gavin Brown , Tom Coates , Alessio Corti , Tom Ducat , Liana Heuberger , Alexander Kasprzyk

Planetary nebulae (PNe) have diverse morphological shapes, including point-symmetric and multipolar structures. Many PNe also have complicated internal structures such as torus, lobes, knots, and ansae. A complete accounting of all the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-20 Sze-Ning Chong , Sun Kwok , Hiroshi Imai , Daniel Tafoya , James Chibueze

A new classification of circular polarization C points in three-dimensional polarization ellipse fields is proposed. The classification type depends on the out-of-plane variation of the polarization ellipse axis, in particular, whether the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Mark R. Dennis

We study three-dimensional Fano varieties with $\mathbb{C}^*$-action. Complementing recent results [13], we give classification results in the canonical case, where the maximal orbit quotient is $\mathbb{P}_2$ having a line arrangement of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Christoff Hische , Milena Wrobel

A conjecture widely attributed to Neumann is that all finite non-desarguesian projective planes contain a Fano subplane. In this note, we show that any finite projective plane of even order which admits an orthogonal polarity contains a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Michael Tait

Curves of low genus on a surface carry important informations on that surface. We study the Fano surfaces of lines of cubic threefolds that contain 12 or 30 elliptic curves. We determine their Picard number and compute a basis of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Xavier Roulleau

We classify Q-Fano threefolds of Fano index > 2 and big degree.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Yuri Prokhorov

Based on results well known in the mathematics literature but have not made their debut to the physics literature yet we conduct a study on three-fermionic systems with six, seven, eight and nine single-particle states. Via introducing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-17 Gábor Sárosi , Péter Lévay

We describe the Fano scheme of lines on a general cubic threefold containing a plane over a field $k$ of characteristic different from 2. Then, we use the Fano scheme to characterize rationality for such cubic threefolds over nonclosed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Corey Brooke

We classify three-dimensional Fano varieties with canonical Gorenstein singularities of degree bigger than 64.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Ilya Karzhemanov

We classify primitive Fano threefolds in positive characteristic whose Picard numbers are at least two. We also classify Fano theefolds of Picard rank two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Masaya Asai , Hiromu Tanaka

The Fano models of Enriques surfaces produce a family of tens of mutually intersecting planes in $\mathbf P^5$ with a $10$-dimensional moduli space. The latter is linked to several 10-dimensional moduli spaces parametrizing other types of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Igor Dolgachev , Dimitri Markushevich

In 1993, Mermin (Rev. Mod. Phys. 65, 803--815) gave lucid and strikingly simple proofs of the Bell-Kochen-Specker (BKS) theorem in Hilbert spaces of dimensions four and eight by making use of what has since been referred to as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Metod Saniga , Michel Planat , Milan Minarovjech
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