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We consider certain Lambert series as generating functions of divisor sums twisted by Dirichlet characters and compute their exact resurgent transseries expansion near $q=1^-$. For special values of the parameters, these Lambert series are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 David Broadhurst , Daniele Dorigoni

We show that the module of integral points on a Drinfeld module satisfies a an analogue of Dirichlet's unit theorem, despite its failure to be finitely generated. As a consequence, we obtain a construction of a canonical finitely generated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Lenny Taelman

It is stated and proved a characterization theorem for Laguerre-Hahn orthogonal polynomials on non-uniform lattices. This theorem proves the equivalence between the Riccati equation for the formal Stieltjes function, linear first-order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-21 Amílcar Branquinho , Maria das Neves Rebocho

A conjecture of I. Krasikov is proved. Several discrete analogues of classical polynomial inequalities are derived, along with results which allow extensions to a class of transcendental entire functions in the Laguerre-P\'olya class.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-02 George Csordas , Matthew Chasse

A fundamental result in representation theory is Kostant's theorem which describes the algebra of polynomials on a reductive Lie algebra as a module over its invariants. We prove a quantum analogue of this theorem for the general linear…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Avraham Aizenbud , Oded Yacobi

In this note, we consider applications of Ratner's theorem to constructions of families of polynomials with dense values on the set of primitive integer points from the viewpoint of invariant theory.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akihiko Yukie

The object of this paper is to generalize a theorem on the binomial coefficient [4] to the case in an arithmetic progression. We will also give a slightly stronger result than Langevin's [2].

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Shaohua Zhang

Orthogonality is a fundamental theme in representation theory and Fourier analysis. An orthogonality relation for characters of finite abelian groups (now recognized as an orthogonality relation on $\mathrm{GL}(1)$) was used by Dirichlet to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Dorian Goldfeld , Eric Stade , Michael Woodbury , Bingrong Huang

Let $$\lambda(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac1{(2n+1)^s},$$ $$\beta(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n}}{(2n+1)^s},$$ and $$\eta(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s}$$ be the Dirichlet lambda function, its alternating form, and the Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

We prove an analog of Siegel's theorem for integral points in the context of Drinfeld modules. The result holds for finitely generated submodules of the additive group over a function field of transcendence dimension 1.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dragos Ghioca , Thomas J. Tucker

The present paper is devoted to possible generalizations of the classic Lagrange Mean Value Theorem. We consider a real-valued function of several variables that is only assumed to be continuous. The main concept is to replace the notion of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Karolina Zając

We prove a power series ring analogue of the Dedekind-Mertens lemma. Along the way, we give limiting counterexamples, we note an application to integrality, and we correct an error in the literature.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Neil Epstein , Jay Shapiro

The polynomial Ramanujan sum was first introduced by Carlitz [7], and a generalized version by Cohen [10]. In this paper, we study the arithmetical and analytic properties of these sums, derive various fundamental identities, such as H…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Zhiyong Zheng

We prove the precise inversion of adjunction formula for quotient singularities and klt Cartier divisors. As an application, we prove the semi-continuity of minimal log discrepancies for klt hyperquotient singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Yusuke Nakamura , Kohsuke Shibata

The inversion theorem and convolution theorem of the conformable fractional Laplace transforms are developed. All the elementary properties of the classical Laplace transform are extended to the conformable fractional transform, and using…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Somnath Sarate , Anil Khairnar , Krishnat Masalkar

We prove a conjecture by Shannon Starr regarding the asymptotics for the number of tuples of commuting permutations with given number of joint orbits. These numbers generalize unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind which count how many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Abdelmalek Abdesselam

We prove inverse theorems for the size of sumsets and the $L^q$ norms of convolutions in the discretized setting, extending to arbitrary dimension an earlier result of the author in the line. These results have applications to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Pablo Shmerkin

The starting point of this paper are the Mittag-Leffler polynomials introduced by H. Bateman [1]. Based on generalized integer powers of real numbers and deformed exponential function, we introduce deformed Mittag-Leffler polynomials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-22 Miomir S. Stankovic , Sladjana D. Marinkovic , Predrag M. Rajkovic

We derive inversion formulas involving orthogonal polynomials which can be used to find coefficients of differential equations satisfied by certain generalizations of the classical orthogonal polynomials. As an example we consider special…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roelof Koekoek

In this paper, we establish an analog of Dijkgraaf-Witten's theorem for $g=1$ invariants in permutation-equivariant quantum K-theory. This result generalizes the findings of \cite{Tang1} and \cite{Tang2}.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Dun Tang