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Recent evidence has emerged linking coordinated campaigns by state-sponsored actors to manipulate public opinion on the Web. Campaigns revolving around major political events are enacted via mission-focused "trolls." While trolls are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Savvas Zannettou , Tristan Caulfield , William Setzer , Michael Sirivianos , Gianluca Stringhini , Jeremy Blackburn

One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral prediction. Electoral prediction utilizing social media data potentially would significantly affect campaign strategies, complementing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Michael Caballero

Polls posted on social media have emerged in recent years as an important tool for estimating public opinion, e.g., to gauge public support for business decisions and political candidates in national elections. Here, we examine nearly two…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Chhandak Bagchi , Mattia Samory , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

With the rise in popularity of public social media and micro-blogging services, most notably Twitter, the people have found a venue to hear and be heard by their peers without an intermediary. As a consequence, and aided by the public…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

In recent times, social media sites such as Twitter have been extensively used for debating politics and public policies. These debates span millions of tweets and numerous topics of public importance. Thus, it is imperative that this vast…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-11 Ashwin Rajadesingan , Huan Liu

On February 7, 2024, Russian President Vladimir Putin gave a two-hour interview with conservative political commentator, Tucker Carlson. This study investigated the impact of the Carlson- Putin interview on the US X audience. We proposed a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Loni Hagen , Ly Dinh , Golfo Alexopoulos , Lingyao Li , Diego Ford , Miyoung Chong

Twitter as a new form of social media potentially contains useful information that opens new opportunities for content analysis on tweets. This paper examines the predictive power of Twitter regarding the US presidential election of 2012.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-03 Kazem Jahanbakhsh , Yumi Moon

The detection of state-sponsored trolls operating in influence campaigns on social media is a critical and unsolved challenge for the research community, which has significant implications beyond the online realm. To address this challenge,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Fatima Ezzeddine , Luca Luceri , Omran Ayoub , Ihab Sbeity , Gianluca Nogara , Emilio Ferrara , Silvia Giordano

The role of social media in promoting media pluralism was initially viewed as wholly positive. However, some governments are allegedly manipulating social media by hiring online commentators (also known as trolls) to spread propaganda and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Alexandr Vesselkov , Benjamin Finley , Jouko Vankka

The 2016 U.S. presidential election has witnessed the major role of Twitter in the year's most important political event. Candidates used this social media platform extensively for online campaigns. Meanwhile, social media has been filled…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Zhiwei Jin , Juan Cao , Han Guo , Yongdong Zhang , Yu Wang , Jiebo Luo

During the 2016 US elections Twitter experienced unprecedented levels of propaganda and fake news through the collaboration of bots and hired persons, the ramifications of which are still being debated. This work proposes an approach to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Erdem Beğenilmiş , Suzan Üsküdarlı

The 2016 United States presidential election has been characterized as a period of extreme divisiveness that was exacerbated on social media by the influence of fake news, trolls, and social bots. However, the extent to which the public…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Indu Manickam , Andrew S. Lan , Gautam Dasarathy , Richard G. Baraniuk

Recent advances in NLP have improved our ability to understand the nuanced worldviews of online communities. Existing research focused on probing ideological stances treats liberals and conservatives as separate groups. However, this fails…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Zihao He , Ashwin Rao , Siyi Guo , Negar Mokhberian , Kristina Lerman

The dynamics and influence of fake news on Twitter during the 2016 US presidential election remains to be clarified. Here, we use a dataset of 171 million tweets in the five months preceding the election day to identify 30 million tweets,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Alexandre Bovet , Hernan A. Makse

Serious concerns have been raised about the role of 'socialbots' in manipulating public opinion and influencing the outcome of elections by retweeting partisan content to increase its reach. Here we analyze the role and influence of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-18 Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Timothy Graham , Rui Zhang , Yifei Zhang , Robert Ackland , Lexing Xie

Online social media are key platforms for the public to discuss political issues. As a result, researchers have used data from these platforms to analyze public opinions and forecast election results. Recent studies reveal the existence of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Kai-Cheng Yang , Pik-Mai Hui , Filippo Menczer

Social media platforms have been exploited to conduct election interference in recent years. In particular, the Russian-backed Internet Research Agency (IRA) has been identified as a key source of misinformation spread on Twitter prior to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Upasana Dutta , Rhett Hanscom , Jason Shuo Zhang , Richard Han , Tamara Lehman , Qin Lv , Shivakant Mishra

Trolling and social bots have been proven as powerful tactics for manipulating the public opinion and sowing discord among Twitter users. This effort requires substantial content fabrication and account coordination to evade Twitter's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Filipo Sharevski , Peter Jachim , Kevin Florek

The Internet Research Agency (IRA) influences online political conversations in the United States, exacerbating existing partisan divides and sowing discord. In this paper we investigate the IRA's communication strategies by analyzing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Siva K. Balasubramanian , Mustafa Bilgic , Aron Culotta , Libby Hemphill , Anita Nikolich , Matthew A. Shapiro

While the polls have been the most trusted source for election predictions for decades, in the recent presidential election they were called inaccurate and biased. How inaccurate were the polls in this election and can social media beat the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-01-24 David Anuta , Josh Churchin , Jiebo Luo