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200 papers

World foundation models, which simulate the physical world by predicting future states from current observations and inputs, have become central to many applications in physical intelligence, including autonomous driving and robotics.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Wenyan Cong , Hanqing Zhu , Peihao Wang , Bangya Liu , Dejia Xu , Kevin Wang , David Z. Pan , Yan Wang , Zhiwen Fan , Zhangyang Wang

Automatic speech processing systems are employed more and more often in real environments. Although the underlying speech technology is mostly language independent, differences between languages with respect to their structure and grammar…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2012-03-20 A. M. Riad , Hamdy K. Elmonier , Samaa. M. Shohieb , A. S. Asem

This paper examines a fluid antenna (FA)-assisted simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) system. Unlike traditional SWIPT systems with fixed-position antennas (FPAs), our FA-assisted system enables dynamic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-25 Liaoshi Zhou , Junteng Yao , Tuo Wu , Ming Jin , Chau Yuen , Fumiyuki Adachi

This paper describes Microsoft's submission to the first shared task on sign language translation at WMT 2022, a public competition tackling sign language to spoken language translation for Swiss German sign language. The task is very…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Subhadeep Dey , Abhilash Pal , Cyrine Chaabani , Oscar Koller

Airwriting Recognition is the problem of identifying letters written in free space with finger movement. It is essentially a specialized case of gesture recognition, wherein the vocabulary of gestures corresponds to letters as in a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Ayush Tripathi , Arnab Kumar Mondal , Lalan Kumar , Prathosh A. P

We introduce LyricWhiz, a robust, multilingual, and zero-shot automatic lyrics transcription method achieving state-of-the-art performance on various lyrics transcription datasets, even in challenging genres such as rock and metal. Our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Le Zhuo , Ruibin Yuan , Jiahao Pan , Yinghao Ma , Yizhi LI , Ge Zhang , Si Liu , Roger Dannenberg , Jie Fu , Chenghua Lin , Emmanouil Benetos , Wei Xue , Yike Guo

Machine translation technology has made great progress in recent years, but it cannot guarantee error free results. Human translators perform post editing on machine translations to correct errors in the scene of computer aided translation.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Ke Wang , Xin Ge , Jiayi Wang , Yu Zhao , Yuqi Zhang

In scientific fields such as quantum computing, physics, chemistry, and machine learning, high dimensional data are typically represented using sparse tensors. Tensor contraction is a popular operation on tensors to exploit meaning or alter…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Andrew Ensinger , Gabriel Kulp , Victor Agostinelli , Dennis Lyakhov , Lizhong Chen

Large general-purpose transformer models have recently become the mainstay in the realm of speech analysis. In particular, Whisper achieves state-of-the-art results in relevant tasks such as speech recognition, translation, language…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Antonio Bevilacqua , Paolo Saviano , Alessandro Amirante , Simon Pietro Romano

In the ever-evolving landscape of scientific computing, properly supporting the modularity and complexity of modern scientific applications requires new approaches to workflow execution, like seamless interoperability between different…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Iacopo Colonnelli , Doriana Medić , Alberto Mulone , Viviana Bono , Luca Padovani , Marco Aldinucci

Styled handwriting generation aims to synthesize handwritten text that looks both realistic and aligned with a specific writer's style. While recent approaches involving GAN, transformer and diffusion-based models have made progress, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Sajjan Acharya , Rajendra Baskota

Modern programming frameworks come with large libraries, with diverse applications such as for matching regular expressions, parsing XML files and sending email. Programmers often use search engines such as Google and Bing to learn about…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Mukund Raghothaman , Yi Wei , Youssef Hamadi

Synthesizers are powerful tools that allow musicians to create dynamic and original sounds. Existing commercial interfaces for synthesizers typically require musicians to interact with complex low-level parameters or to manage large…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Stephen Brade , Bryan Wang , Mauricio Sousa , Gregory Lee Newsome , Sageev Oore , Tovi Grossman

Context: Software development tools that interact with running programs such as debuggers, profilers, and dynamic analysis frameworks are presumed to demand difficult tradeoffs among implementation complexity (cost), functionality,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Michael Van De Vanter , Chris Seaton , Michael Haupt , Christian Humer , Thomas Würthinger

Sign language translation is one of the important issues in communication between deaf and hearing people, as it expresses words through hand, body, and mouth movements. American Sign Language is one of the sign languages used, one of which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Gregorius Guntur Sunardi Putra , Adifa Widyadhani Chanda D'Layla , Dimas Wahono , Riyanarto Sarno , Agus Tri Haryono

A vital issue of file carving in digital forensics is type classification of file fragments when the filesystem metadata is missing. Over the past decades, there have been several efforts for developing methods to classify file fragments.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Shahid Alam

Sign language, which conveys meaning through gestures, is the chief means of communication among deaf people. Recognizing sign language in natural settings presents significant challenges due to factors such as lighting, background clutter,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Bowen Shi

Many annotation tools have been developed, covering a wide variety of tasks and providing features like user management, pre-processing, and automatic labeling. However, all of these tools use Graphical User Interfaces, and often require…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Jonathan K. Kummerfeld

Reliable transmission of 3D point clouds over wireless channels is challenging due to time-varying signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and limited bandwidth. This paper introduces sensitivity-aware filtering and transmission (SAFT), a learned…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Huda Adam Sirag Mekki , Hui Yuan , Mohanad M. G. Hassan , Zejia Chen , Guanghui Zhang

One of the key challenges in the area of signal processing on graphs is to design transforms and dictionaries methods to identify and exploit structure in signals on weighted graphs. In this paper, we first generalize graph Fourier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Jiasong Wu , Fuzhi Wu , Qihan Yang , Youyong Kong , Xilin Liu , Yan Zhang , Lotfi Senhadji , Huazhong Shu