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In this thesis we explore S. Klainerman's proof on the global existence of small amplitude solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in four space-time dimensions, as established in his paper from 1985. We consider initial data with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Alessandro Massaad

The main goal of this paper is to present orbital stability results of periodic standing waves for the one-dimensional logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation. To do so, we first use compactness arguments and a non-standard analysis to obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Fábio Natali , Eleomar Cardoso

The Klein-Gordon equation in the Rindler space-time is studied carefully. It is shown that the stable properties depend on using what time coordinate to define the initial time. If we use the Rindler time, the scalar field is stable.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tian Gui-hua , Shi-kun Wang , Shuquan Zhong

We study the static cosmological solutions and their stability at background level in the framework of massive bigravity theory with Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metrics. By the modification proposed in the cosmological equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-17 M. Mousavi , F. Darabi

This paper proposes a fairly general new point of view on the question of asymptotic stability of (topological) solitons. Our approach is based on the use of the distorted Fourier transform at the nonlinear level; it does not rely on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Pierre Germain , Fabio Pusateri

Starting from relativistic mass-less Madelung fluid, we shall develop a class of typical wave functions by imposing it to maximize Shannon entropy given its finite average quantum potential. We show that there is a class of solutions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-19 Agung Budiyono

In this paper, we present two observations about static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. The first is a comment extending the well-known result of the existence of static states (i.e. standing wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-09 Alan R. Parry

In a series of recent works by Demirkaya et al. stability analysis for the static kink solutions to the 1D continuous and discrete Klein-Gordon equations with a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation has been analysed. We consider the linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-04 Denis I. Borisov , Sergey V. Dmitriev

Here we prove a global gauge-invariant radiation estimates for the perturbations of the $3+1$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime in the presence of Yang-Mills sources. In particular, we obtain a novel gauge invariant estimate for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Puskar Mondal , Shing-Tung Yau

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple two layers star model: a self-gravitating ball built up by two layers of perfect fluid having different linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 Alfred Molina , Eduardo Ruiz

We construct explicitly deformations of Einstein's theory of gravity that are consistent and phenomenologically viable since they respect, in particular, cosmological backgrounds. We show that these deformations have unique symmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Felix Berkhahn , Dennis Dietrich , Stefan Hofmann , Florian Kühnel , Parvin Moyassari

We show future global non-linear stability of surface symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system with a positive cosmological constant. Estimates of higher derivatives of the metric and the matter terms are obtained using an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Ernesto Nungesser

Kaluza-Klein theory is a 5-dimensional Einstein general relativity; it has the interest of describing on an equal footing the laws of gravitation and electromagnetism in a geometrically unified way. We present it in Chapter 1, and we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Mustapha Azreg-Ainou

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

We show that small homogeneous solutions to the Einstein-Boltzmann-scalar field system exist globally towards the future and tend to the de Sitter solution in a suitable sense. More specifically, we assume that the spacetime is of Bianchi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Ho Lee , Jiho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

The nonlinear instability of anti-de Sitter spacetime has recently been established with the striking result that generic initial data collapses to form black holes. This outcome suggests that confined matter generically collapses, and that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 Hirotada Okawa , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

Contents: 1) Introduction and a few excursions [A word on the role of explicit solutions in other parts of physics and astrophysics. Einstein's field equations. "Just so" notes on the simplest solutions: The Minkowski, de Sitter and anti-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Bicak

This paper is a part of a series devoted to the Euclidean-hyperboloidal foliation method introduced by the authors for investigating the global existence problem associated with nonlinear systems of coupled wave-Klein-Gordon equations with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

In this article we study self-gravitating static solutions of the Einstein-ScalarField system in arbitrary dimensions. We discuss the existence and the non-existence of geodesically complete solutions depending on the form of the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-02 Martin Reiris

We discuss the linearization of Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant, by expanding the solution for the metric around a flat Minkowski space-time. We demonstrate that one can find consistent solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Jose Bernabeu , Catalina Espinoza , Nick E. Mavromatos
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