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We present the quantum kinetic equation for spin polarization of massive quarks in leading log order of perturbative QCD, which describes time evolution of the spin density matrix in momentum space of a massive quark interacting with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-01 Shiyong Li , Ho-Ung Yee

The first order quantum correction to the power of spontaneous radiation of electrons in an arbitrary two-component periodic magnetic field was obtained. The phenomenon of selfpolarization of the spin of electrons in a process of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , V. V. Belov , M. M. Nikitin , A. Yu. Trifonov

We study the dynamics of a particle in continuous time and space, the displacement of which is governed by an internal degree of freedom (spin). In one definite limit, the so-called quantum random walk is recovered but, although quite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Claude Aslangul

We study semiclassical approximations to the time evolution of coherent states for general spin-orbit coupling problems in two different semiclassical scenarios: The limit \hbar to zero is first taken with fixed spin quantum number s and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens Bolte , Rainer Glaser

We apply the time-dependent local-spin-density approximation as general theory to describe ground states and spin-density oscillations in the linear response regime of two-dimensional nanostructures of arbitrary shape. For this purpose, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra

Master equations in the Lindblad form describe evolution of open quantum systems that is completely positive and simultaneously has a semigroup property. We analyze a possibility to derive this type of master equations from an intrinsically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Ziman , Peter Stelmachovic , Vladimir Buzek

Electron states in a inhomogeneous Ge/Si quantum dot array with groups of closely spaced quantum dots were studied by conventional continuous wave ($cw$) ESR and spin-echo methods. We find that the existence of quantum dot groups allows to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 A. F. Zinovieva , N. P. Stepina , A. I. Nikiforov , A. V. Nenashev , A. V. Dvurechenskii , L. V. Kulik , N. A. Sobolev , M. C. Carmo

In this paper we derive a fully relativistic kinetic theory for spin-1/2 particles and its coupling to Maxwell's equations, valid in the long scale-length limit, where the fields vary on a scale much longer than the localization of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 Robin Ekman , Felipe A. Asenjo , Jens Zamanian

Within the framework of an idealized theoretical model, we study the effect of external static homogeneous exchange and magnetic field on the spin part of the singlet wave function of two electrons. We begin by revising the traditional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 S. V. Kuplevakhsky , S. V. Bengus

In this short note the QED extension of the nucleon spin sum rule is considered. To this end, the leading-order (LO) QED evolution kernels for the quark/gluon helicity and orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) distributions are calculated, as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Miguel G. Echevarria

Quantum and classical systems evolving under the same formal Hamiltonian $H$ may dramatically differ after the Ehrenfest timescale $t_E \sim \log(\hbar^{-1})$, even as $\hbar \to 0$. Coupling the system to a Markovian environment results in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Felipe Hernández , Daniel Ranard , C. Jess Riedel

We study the dynamics of a two-qubit system coupled through time dependent anisotropic $XYZ$ Heisenberg interaction in presence of a time varying non-uniform external magnetic field. Exact results are presented for the time evolution of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-25 E. I. Lashin , Gehad Sadiek , M. Sebaweh Abdullah , Elham Aldufeery

We explore various aspects of semi-classical spin hydrodynamics, where hydrodynamic currents are derived from an expansion in the reduced Planck constant $\hbar$, incorporating both flat and curved spacetimes. After establishing covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Annamaria Chiarini , Julia Sammet , Masoud Shokri

We consider the model of a quantum harmonic oscillator governed by a Lindblad master equation where the typical drive and loss channels are multi-photon processes instead of single-photon ones; this implies a dissipation operator of order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-20 Remi Azouit , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

A model to study the dynamics of colloidal particles in nonuniform electric fields is proposed. For an isolated sphere, the conditions and threshold for sustained (Quincke) rotation in a linear direct current (dc) field are determined.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-31 Yi Hu , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

We focus on quantum systems that can be effectively described as a localized spin-$s$ particle subject to a static magnetic field coplanar to a coexisting elliptically rotating time-periodic field. Depending on the values taken on by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-01 Jesús Casado-Pascual , Lucas Lamata , Andrés A. Reynoso

The Hamiltonian formulation of the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in an external electromagnetic field is considered. The approach is based on the introduction of new coordinates and their conjugated momenta to describe the spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Louis Martinez

We consider an ensemble of quantum systems whose average evolution is described by a density matrix, solution of a Lindblad-Kossakowski differential equation. We focus on the special case where the decoherence is only due to a highly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-01-11 Mazyar Mirrahimi , Pierre Rouchon

Spin correlations in an interacting electron liquid are studied in the high-frequency limit and in both two and three dimensions. The third-moment sum rule is evaluated and used to derive exact limiting forms (at both long- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. S. Atwal , N. W. Ashcroft

A new light-front formulation of Q.E.D. is developed, within the framework of standard perturbation theory, in which $x^+$ plays the role of the evolution parameter and the gauge choice is $A_+=0$ (light-front "temporal" gauge). It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Morara , Roberto Soldati