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A considerable amount of information regarding the processes that occurred during the accretion of the early planetesimals is still present among the small bodies of our solar system. A review of our current knowledge of the density of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Benoit Carry

Asteroid families are typically identified using hierarchical clustering methods (HCM) in the proper element phase space. However, these methods struggle with overlapping families, interlopers, and the detection of older structures.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 Roberto Balossi , Paolo Tanga , Marco Delbo , Alberto Cellino , Federica Spoto

We select 50 main-belt asteroids with a diameter between 20 and 400 km for which we have (i) shape models derived by the lightcurve inversion method (LI) and (ii) resolved observations of good quality collected with the Keck II adaptive…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-05 J. Hanuš , F. Marchis , J. Ďurech

The very wide binary asteroid (VWBA) population is a small subset of the population of known binary and multiple asteroids made of systems with very widely orbiting satellites and long orbital periods, on the order of tens to hundreds of…

The UKIRT Hemisphere Survey covers the northern sky in the infrared from 0-60 degrees declination. Current data releases include both J and K bands, with H-band data forthcoming. Here we present a novel pipeline to recover asteroids from…

We present a new classification of families identified among the population of high-inclination asteroids. We computed synthetic proper elements for a sample of 18,560 numbered and multi-opposition objects having sine of proper inclination…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-04 Bojan Novakovic , Alberto Cellino , Zoran Knezevic

Currently, 20 co-orbital asteroids of Venus are known, with only one with an eccentricity below 0.38. This is most likely caused by observational biases since asteroids with larger eccentricities may approach the Earth and are easier to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 V. Carruba , R. Sfair , R. A. Araujo , O. C. Winter , D. C. Mourão , S. Di Ruzza , S. Aljbaae , G. Caritá , R. C. Domingos , A. A. Alves

High resolution simulations are used to map out the detailed structure of two long-lived stable belts of asteroid orbits in the inner Solar system. The Vulcanoid belt extends from 0.09 to 0.20 astronomical units (au), though with a gaps at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. W. Evans , S. A. Tabachnik

We present the results of observational campaigns of asteroids performed at Asiago Station of Padova Astronomical Observatory and at M.G. Fracastoro Station of Catania Astrophysical Observatory, as part of the large research programme on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Davide Gandolfi , Massimo Cigna , Daniele Fulvio , Carlo Blanco

By analyzing brightness variation with ecliptic longitude and using the Lowell Observatory photometric database, we estimate spin-axis longitudes for more than 350 000 asteroids. Hitherto, spin-axis longitude estimates have been made for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Bowell , D. A. Oszkiewicz , L. H. Wasserman , K. Muinonen , A. Penttilä , D. E. Trilling

Asteroid families are groups of minor bodies produced by high-velocity collisions. After the initial dispersions of the parent bodies fragments, their orbits evolve because of several gravitational and non-gravitational effects,such as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 V. Carruba , D. Nesvorný , S. Aljbaae , R. C. Domingos , M. Huaman

The Nysa-Polana complex is a group of low-inclination asteroid families in the inner main belt, bounded in semimajor axis by the Mars-crossing region and the Jupiter 3:1 mean-motion resonance. This group is important as the most likely…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Melissa Dykhuis , Richard Greenberg

In the last decades Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) have become very important targets to study, since they can give us clues to the formation, evolution and composition of the Solar System. In addition, they may represent either a threat to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-24 S. Ieva , E. Dotto , D. Perna , M. A. Barucci , F. Bernardi , S. Fornasier , F. De Luise , E. Perozzi , A. Rossi , J. R. Brucato

Observations of asteroid 4 Vesta by NASA's Dawn spacecraft are interesting because its surface has the largest range of albedo, color and composition of any other asteroid visited by spacecraft to date. These hemispherical and rotational…

Aims: We aim to demonstrate that the Herschel ATLAS (H-ATLAS) is suitable for a blind and unbiased survey for debris disks by identifying candidate debris disks associated with main sequence stars in the initial science demonstration field…

A statistical analysis of brightness variability of asteroids reveals how their shapes evolve from elongated to rough spheroidal forms, presumably driven by impact-related phenomena. Based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gyula M. Szabo , Laszlo L. Kiss

We present Balmer lines spectroscopy for a sample of 48 Be stars. For most of them, H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ have been observed more than two times, in a total period spanning almost two years between 2008 and 2009. Spectral synthesis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Catanzaro

The size-dependent effects of asteroids on surface regolith and collisional lifetimes suggest that small asteroids are younger than large asteroids. In this study, we performed multicolor main-belt asteroid (MBA) survey by Subaru…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 H. W. Lin , Fumi Yoshida , Y. T. Chen , W. H. Ip , C. K. Chang

In this work we aim to constrain the slope of the size distribution of main-belt asteroids, at their primordial state. To do so we turn out attention to the part of the main asteroid belt between 2.82 and 2.96~AU, the so-called "pristine…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-08 Georgios Tsirvoulis , Alessandro Morbidelli , Marco Delbo , Kleomenis Tsiganis

We announce the first public release of the SDSS Moving Object Catalog, with SDSS observations for 58,117 asteroids. The catalog lists astrometric and photometric data for moving objects observed prior to Dec 15, 2001, and also includes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-07 Z. Ivezic , M. Juric , R. H. Lupton , S. Tabachnik , T. Quinn