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Sunset integrals are among the simplest of two-loop integrals that appear in perturbative quantum field theories and possess up to four distinct mass scales. By means of integration by parts identities, they can be written in terms of four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Balasubramanian Ananthanarayan , Sumit Banik , Véronique Bernard , Samuel Friot , Shayan Ghosh , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the monodromy representation of the generalized hypergeometric differential equation and that of Lauricella's $F_C$ system of hypergeometric differential equations. We use fundamental systems of solutions expressed by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Keiji Matsumoto

The differential equations for the 2-loop sunrise graph, at equal masses but arbitrary momentum transfer, are used for the analytic evaluation of the coefficients of its Laurent-expansion in the continuous dimension $d$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Remiddi

The massless sunrise diagram with an arbitrary number of loops is calculated in a simple but formal manner. The result is then verified by rigorous mathematical treatment. Pitfalls in the calculation with distributions are highlighted and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Aste

A number of exact results for two-loop three-point diagrams with massless internal particles and arbitrary (off-shell) external momenta are presented. Divergent contributions are calculated in the framework of dimensional regularization.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. I. Ussyukina , A. I. Davydychev

We derive recurrence relations for the calculation of multiloop sunset-type diagrams with large powers of massive propagators. The technique is formulated in configuration space and exploits the explicit form of the massive propagator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Groote , J. G. Körner , A. A. Pivovarov

We show how to compute the two-loop sunset integrals at finite volume, for non-degenerate masses and non-zero momentum. We present results for all integrals that appear in the Chiral Perturbation Therory ($\chi$PT) calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-03 Johan Bijnens , Emil Boström , Timo A. Lähde

A representation of the two-loop contribution to the pion decay constant in $SU(3)$ chiral perturbation theory is presented. The result is analytic upto the contribution of the three (different) mass sunset integrals, for which an expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-06 B. Ananthanarayan , Johan Bijnens , Shayan Ghosh

Correlation functions in Euclidean conformal field theories in four dimensions are expressed as representations of the conformal group $SL(2,\H)$, $\H$ being the field of quaternions, on the configuration space of points. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Aritra Pal , Koushik Ray

This paper presents closed-form analytic solutions to two illustrative problems in solar physics that have been considered not solvable in this way previously. Both the outflow speed and the mass loss rate of the solar wind of plasma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven R. Cranmer

The large-$N_c$ masses of light vector, axial, scalar and pseudoscalar mesons are calculated from QCD spectral sum rules for a particular ansatz interpolating the radial Regge trajectories. The ansatz includes a linear part plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-08 S. S. Afonin , T. D. Solomko

The two loop equal mass sunrise graph is considered in the continuous d-dimensional regularisation for arbitrary values of the momentum transfer. After recalling the equivalence of the expansions at d=2 and d=4, the second order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 S. Laporta , E. Remiddi

In these notes the relativistic $n$-body phase-phase is calculated iteratively in $2+1$ space-time dimensions for all $n$. The obtained result shows a simple power-law behavior $\alpha_n (\mu-M)^{n-2}/\mu$ with a dependence only on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 N. Kaiser

Inspired by certain interesting recent extensions of the gamma, beta and hypergeometric matrix functions, we introduce here new extension of the gamma and beta matrix function. We also introduce new extensions of the Gauss hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Ashish Verma , Ravi Dwivedi

We consider two loop sunset diagrams with two mass scales m and M at the threshold and pseudotreshold that cannot be treated by earlier published formula. The complete reduction to master integrals is given. The master integrals are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Onishchenko , O. Veretin

We present a systematic method to determine the dominant regions of internal momenta contributing to any two-body high-energy near-forward scattering diagram. Such a knowledge is used to evaluate leading high-energy dependences of loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. J. Feng , C. S. Lam

Multiple-frequency periodograms -- based on time series models consisting of two or more independent sinusoids -- have long been discussed. What is new here is the presentation of a practical, simple-to-use computational framework…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 Jeffrey D. Scargle , Sarah Wagner

We present a numerical study of the flow states and reversals of the large-scale circulation (LSC) in a two-dimensional circular Rayleigh-B\'enard cell. Long-time direct numerical simulations are carried out in the Rayleigh number ($Ra$)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Ao Xu , Xin Chen , Heng-Dong Xi

This paper is third in a series of three, following "Summation Formulas, from Poisson and Voronoi to the Present" (math.NT/0304187) and "Distributions and Analytic Continuation of Dirichlet Series" (math.FA/0403030). The first is primarily…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Miller , Wilfried Schmid

The scalar two-loop master diagram is revisited in the massive cases needed for the computation of boson and fermion propagators in QED and QCD. By means of the causal method it is possible in a straightforward manner to express the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Aste , G. Scharf