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Exactly solvable models provide an opportunity to study different aspects of reduced quantum dynamics in detail. We consider the reduced dynamics of a single spin in finite XX and XY spin 1/2 chains. First we introduce a general expression…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Oleg Lychkovskiy

An exact reduced dynamical map along with its operator sum representation is derived for a central spin interacting with a thermal spin environment. The dynamics of the central spin shows high sustainability of quantum traits such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Avijit Misra , Arun Kumar Pati

We consider two particles of spin-1/2 interacting with a one-dimensional N-spin array, which is an exactly solvable model. The dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord (QD) of the spins of the two particles is investigated by regarding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Yan Liu , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

Analytical solutions for the time-dependent autocorrelation function of the classical and quantum mechanical spin dimer with arbitrary spin are presented and compared. For large spin quantum numbers or high temperature the classical and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Mentrup , J. Schnack , Marshall Luban

While many-body localization has primarily been studied in systems with a single local degree of freedom, experimental studies of many-body localization in cold atom systems motivate exploration of the disordered Hubbard model. With two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-18 Brandon Leipner-Johns , Rachel Wortis

Ising models, and the physical systems described by them, play a central role in generating entangled states for use in quantum metrology and quantum information. In particular, ultracold atomic gases, trapped ion systems, and Rydberg atoms…

We investigate the time dependence of correlation functions in the central spin model, which describes the electron or hole spin confined in a quantum dot, interacting with a bath of nuclear spins forming the Overhauser field. For large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 Benedikt Fauseweh , Philipp Schering , Jan Hüdepohl , Götz S. Uhrig

We study a driven-dissipative model of spins one-half (qubits) on a lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. Focusing on the role of spatially extended spin-spin correlations in determining the phases of the system, we characterize the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

The space of one-dimensional disordered interacting quantum models displaying a Many-Body-Localization Transition seems sufficiently rich to produce critical points with level statistics interpolating continuously between the Poisson…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-04 Cecile Monthus

We discuss the semiclassical and classical character of the dynamics of a single spin 1/2 coupled to a bath of noninteracting spins 1/2. On the semiclassical level, we extend our previous approach presented in D. Stanek, C. Raas, and G. S.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-13 Daniel Stanek , Carsten Raas , Götz S. Uhrig

We study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ model with three-spin interactions and a transverse magnetic field $h$. The model has a $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry, and a duality between $h$ and $1/h$. The self-dual point at $h=1$ is a quantum critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-05 Adithi Udupa , Samudra Sur , Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

We investigate the low temperature behavior of a system in a spontaneously broken symmetry phase described by an Euclidean quantum $\lambda\varphi^{4}_{d+1}$ model with quenched disorder. Using a series representation for the averaged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

In this PhD thesis we investigate some properties of one-dimensional quantum systems, focusing on two important aspects of integrable models: Their entanglement properties at equilibrium and their dynamical correlators after a quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-13 Stefano Evangelisti

Critical properties of quantum spin chains with varying degrees of disorder are studied at zero temperature by analytical and extensive density matrix renormalization methods. Generally the phase diagram is found to contain three phases.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Carlon , Péter Lajko , Ferenc Iglói

We develop a technique to compute the high-frequency asymptotics of spin correlators in weakly interacting disordered spin systems. We show that the dynamical spin correlator decreases exponentially at high frequencies, $<…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Lara Faoro , Lev Ioffe , Alexei Kitaev

Investigating localization properties of interacting disordered systems plays a crucial role in understanding thermalization and its absence in closed quantum systems. However, simulating such systems on classical computers is challenging…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-16 Takaharu Yoshida , Masaya Kunimi , Tetsuro Nikuni

We address the nature of spin dynamics in various integrable and non-integrable, isotropic and anisotropic quantum spin-$S$ chains, beyond the paradigmatic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model. In particular, we investigate the algebraic long-time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Maxime Dupont , Joel E. Moore

The localization in a disordered system of $N$ interacting spins coupled by the long-range anisotropic interaction $1/R^{\alpha}$ is investigated using a finite size scaling in a $d=1$ -dimensional system for $N=8, 10, 12, 14$. The results…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-11 Alexander L. Burin

Using local density correlation functions for a one-dimensional spin system, we introduce a correlation function difference (CFD) which compares correlations on a given site between a full system of size $L$ and its restriction to $\ell<L$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-30 Tomasz Szołdra , Piotr Sierant , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski

We develop an analytical theory for generic disorder-driven quantum phase transitions. We apply this formalism to the superconductor-insulator transition and we briefly discuss the applications to the order-disorder transition in quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 M. V. Feigel'man , L. B. Ioffe , M. Mézard
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