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In this study we present lattice results on the QCD $\beta$-function in the presence of quark masses. The $\beta$-function is calculated to three loops in perturbation theory and for improved lattice actions; it is extracted from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-28 Marios Costa , Demetrianos Gavriel , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

We present results on the second-order fluctuations of and correlations among net baryon number, electric charge and strangeness in (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD in the presence of a background magnetic field. Simulations are performed using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-14 H. -T. Ding , S. -T. Li , Q. Shi , X. -D. Wang

We investigate N$_f$ = 1 QCD in external magnetic fields on the lattice. The background field is introduced by means of the so-called Schrodinger functional. We adopt standard staggered fermions with constant bare mass $am = 0.025$ and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-27 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai

In this work, we have carried out lattice simulations of $(2+1)$-flavor QCD using highly improved staggered quarks at the physical pion mass on $32^3 \times 8$ and $48^3 \times 12$ lattices, with magnetic field strengths ranging up to 0.8…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-06 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

We investigate the static $Q\bar{Q}$ potential at zero and finite temperature in the presence of a constant and uniform external magnetic field $\vec{B}$, for several values of the lattice spacing and for different orientations with respect…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-15 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Marco Mariti , Michele Mesiti , Francesco Negro , Andrea Rucci , Francesco Sanfilippo

In this paper we investigate the influence of a constant external magnetic field on the finite-temperature phase structure and the chiral properties of a simplified lattice model for QCD. We assume an SU(2) gauge symmetry and employ…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Kalinowski , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We derive the analytic expression for the one-loop $SU(N_{c})$ QCD effective potential including $N_{f}$ flavor quarks which non-linearly interact with the chromo-magnetic background field and the external $U(1)_{em}$ magnetic field. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-26 Sho Ozaki

We have investigated how a strong magnetic field (B) could decipher the anisotropic interaction in heavy quark ($Q$) and antiquark ($\bar Q$) bound states through the perturbative thermal QCD in real-time formalism. So we thermalize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-21 Salman Ahamad Khan , Binoy Krishna Patra , Mujeeb Hasan

We propose a new lattice framework to extract the relevant gluonic energy scale of QCD phenomena which is based on a "cut" on link variables in momentum space. This framework is expected to be broadly applicable to all lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Arata Yamamoto , Hideo Suganuma

Strong magnetic fields can profoundly affect the equilibrium properties, characterized by the equation of state and bulk thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter. Although such fields are expected in off-central heavy-ion collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-28 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

A non-perturbative (np) method of Field Correlators (FCM) was applied to study QCD at temperatures above the deconfinement transition ($1<T/T_c<3,~T_c\sim0.16~GeV$) and nonzero baryon densities (baryon chemical potential $\mu_B<0.5~GeV$) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 R. A. Abramchuk , M. A. Andreichikov , Z. V Khaidukov , Yu. A. Simonov

The basic form of the quark condensate for arbitrary values of external magnetic field and temperature, is derived using the field equations with account of confinement. The resulting expression of the chiral condensate is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Yu. A. Simonov

Understanding the interactions between quark-antiquark pairs is essential for elucidating quark confinement within the framework of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). This study investigates the field distribution patterns that arise between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

The phenomenon of the deconfinement -- the spectacular drop of the colorelectric string tension at the critical temperature $T_c$ -- is studied within the method of field correlators (FCM) taking into account directly the contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 M. S. Lukashov , Yu. A. Simonov

The QCD-motivated constituent string model is extended to consider the baryon. The system of three quarks propagating in the confining background field is studied in the Wilson loop approach, and the effective action is obtained. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

The "QCD Kondo effect" stems from the color exchange interaction in QCD with non-Abelian property, and can be realized in a high-density quark matter containing heavy-quark impurities. We propose a novel type of the QCD Kondo effect induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sho Ozaki , Kazunori Itakura , Yoshio Kuramoto

Dynamics of a light quark in the field of static source (heavy-light meson) is studied using the nonlinear Dirac equation, derived recently. Special attention is paid to the contribution of magnetic correlators and it is found that it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Simonov , J. A. Tjon

We calculate second- and selected fourth-order conserved-charge fluctuations in $(2+1)$-flavor QCD using M\"obius domain-wall fermions (MDWF) along a line of constant physics. Gauge ensembles were generated for two light-to-strange…

We study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking for quarks in the fundamental representation of $SU(N_c)$ for $N_f$ number of light quark flavors. We also investigate the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics at finite temperature $T$ and/or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Aftab Ahmad , Adnan Bashir , Marco A. Bedolla , J. J. Cobos-Martínez

We investigate the effects of an external magnetic field in the gap structure of a color superconductor with three massless quark flavors. Using an effective theory with four-fermion interactions, inspired by one-gluon exchange, we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , Cristina Manuel