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Since the introduction of the self-attention mechanism and the adoption of the Transformer architecture for Computer Vision tasks, the Vision Transformer-based architectures gained a lot of popularity in the field, being used for tasks such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Diana-Alexandra Sas , Leandro Di Bella , Yangxintong Lyu , Florin Oniga , Adrian Munteanu

The labels of monocular 3D object detection (M3OD) are expensive to obtain. Meanwhile, there usually exists numerous unlabeled data in practical applications, and pre-training is an efficient way of exploiting the knowledge in unlabeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Zhuoling Li , Chuanrui Zhang , En Yu , Haoqian Wang

Monocular 3D object detection plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous driving and numerous deep learning-based methods have made significant breakthroughs in this area. Despite the advancements in detection accuracy and efficiency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Xingyuan Li , Jinyuan Liu , Long Ma , Xin Fan , Risheng Liu

Many standard robotic platforms are equipped with at least a fixed 2D laser range finder and a monocular camera. Although those platforms do not have sensors for 3D depth sensing capability, knowledge of depth is an essential part in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Yiyi Liao , Lichao Huang , Yue Wang , Sarath Kodagoda , Yinan Yu , Yong Liu

It is difficult to perform 3D reconstruction from on-vehicle gathered video due to the large forward motion of the vehicle. Even object detection and human sensing models perform significantly worse on onboard videos when compared to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Maria Priisalu

Leveraging LiDAR-based detectors or real LiDAR point data to guide monocular 3D detection has brought significant improvement, e.g., Pseudo-LiDAR methods. However, the existing methods usually apply non-end-to-end training strategies and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Yu Hong , Hang Dai , Yong Ding

Object detection in 3D with stereo cameras is an important problem in computer vision, and is particularly crucial in low-cost autonomous mobile robots without LiDARs. Nowadays, most of the best-performing frameworks for stereo 3D object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Yuxuan Liu , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu

Compared to typical multi-sensor systems, monocular 3D object detection has attracted much attention due to its simple configuration. However, there is still a significant gap between LiDAR-based and monocular-based methods. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Chenxi Huang , Tong He , Haidong Ren , Wenxiao Wang , Binbin Lin , Deng Cai

This paper proposes novel methods to enhance the performance of monocular 3D object detection models by leveraging the generalized feature extraction capabilities of a vision foundation model. Unlike traditional CNN-based approaches, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Jihyeok Kim , Seongwoo Moon , Sungwon Nah , David Hyunchul Shim

We present a new domain adaptive self-training pipeline, named ST3D, for unsupervised domain adaptation on 3D object detection from point clouds. First, we pre-train the 3D detector on the source domain with our proposed random object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Jihan Yang , Shaoshuai Shi , Zhe Wang , Hongsheng Li , Xiaojuan Qi

Per-pixel ground-truth depth data is challenging to acquire at scale. To overcome this limitation, self-supervised learning has emerged as a promising alternative for training models to perform monocular depth estimation. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Clément Godard , Oisin Mac Aodha , Michael Firman , Gabriel Brostow

4D mmWave radar provides weather-robust, velocity-aware measurements and is more cost-effective than LiDAR. However, radar-only 3D detection still trails LiDAR-based systems because radar point clouds are sparse, irregular, and often…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Yichun Xiao , Runwei Guan , Fangqiang Ding

Monocular 3D object detection is a fundamental yet challenging task in 3D scene understanding. Existing approaches heavily depend on supervised learning with extensive 3D annotations, which are often acquired from LiDAR point clouds through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Zihua Liu , Hiroki Sakuma , Masatoshi Okutomi

Understanding driving situations regardless the conditions of the traffic scene is a cornerstone on the path towards autonomous vehicles; however, despite common sensor setups already include complementary devices such as LiDAR or radar,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Jorge Beltran , Carlos Guindel , Francisco Miguel Moreno , Daniel Cruzado , Fernando Garcia , Arturo de la Escalera

In this work, we propose an efficient and accurate monocular 3D detection framework in single shot. Most successful 3D detectors take the projection constraint from the 3D bounding box to the 2D box as an important component. Four edges of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Peixuan Li , Huaici Zhao , Pengfei Liu , Feidao Cao

As a crucial task of autonomous driving, 3D object detection has made great progress in recent years. However, monocular 3D object detection remains a challenging problem due to the unsatisfactory performance in depth estimation. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Yinmin Zhang , Xinzhu Ma , Shuai Yi , Jun Hou , Zhihui Wang , Wanli Ouyang , Dan Xu

Modern object detection architectures are moving towards employing self-supervised learning (SSL) to improve performance detection with related pretext tasks. Pretext tasks for monocular 3D object detection have not yet been explored yet in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Sugirtha T , Sridevi M , Khailash Santhakumar , Hao Liu , B Ravi Kiran , Thomas Gauthier , Senthil Yogamani

Object localization in 3D space is a challenging aspect in monocular 3D object detection. Recent advances in 6DoF pose estimation have shown that predicting dense 2D-3D correspondence maps between image and object 3D model and then…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Hansheng Chen , Yuyao Huang , Wei Tian , Zhong Gao , Lu Xiong

3D object detection in driving scenarios faces the challenge of complex road environments, which can lead to the loss or incompleteness of key features, thereby affecting perception performance. To address this issue, we propose an advanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Wenxuan Li , Qin Zou , Chi Chen , Bo Du , Long Chen , Jian Zhou , Hongkai Yu

We propose and study open-vocabulary monocular 3D detection, a novel task that aims to detect objects of any categores in metric 3D space from a single RGB image. Existing 3D object detectors either rely on costly sensors such as LiDAR or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Jin Yao , Hao Gu , Xuweiyi Chen , Jiayun Wang , Zezhou Cheng