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In this paper we revisit the nonmanifestly Lorentz-covariant canonical analysis of the Holst action with a cosmological constant. We take a viewpoint close to that of F. Cianfrani and G. Montani [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 091301 (2009)] and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-25 Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero , Mariano Celada

We carry out the canonical analysis of the $n$-dimensional Palatini action with or without a cosmological constant $(n\geq3)$ introducing neither second-class constraints nor resorting to any gauge fixing. This is accomplished by providing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-27 Merced Montesinos , Ricardo Escobedo , Jorge Romero , Mariano Celada

We work on a spacetime manifold foliated by timelike leaves. In this setting, we explore the solution of the second-class constraints arising during the canonical analysis of the Holst action with a cosmological constant. The solution is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-10 Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero , Ricardo Escobedo , Mariano Celada

We present a manifestly Lorentz-covariant description of the phase space of general relativity with the Immirzi parameter. This formulation emerges after solving the second-class constraints arising in the canonical analysis of the Holst…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero , Mariano Celada

We study the Hamiltonian formulation of the general first order action of general relativity compatible with local Lorentz invariance and background independence. The most general simplectic structure (compatible with diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 Danilo Jimenez Rezende , Alejandro Perez

In this paper we perform in a manifestly $SO(n-1,1)$ [or, alternatively $SO(n)$] covariant fashion, the canonical analysis of general relativity in $n$ dimensions written as a constrained $BF$ theory. Since the Lagrangian action of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-29 Mariano Celada , Ricardo Escobedo , Merced Montesinos

In this paper we revisit the canonical analysis of $BF$ gravity with the Immirzi parameter and a cosmological constant. By examining the constraint on the $B$ field, we realize that the analysis can be performed in a Lorentz-covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-27 Merced Montesinos , Mariano Celada

Starting from a constrained real $BF$-type action for general relativity that includes both the Immirzi parameter and the cosmological constant, we obtain the Ashtekar-Barbero variables used in the canonical approach to the quantization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-05 Mariano Celada , Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero

A detailed canonical analysis for Pontryagin and Euler classes with a Barbero-Immirzi [BI] parameter is developed. We rewrite the topological invariants by introducing a set of Holst-like variables, and then study the set of all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Alberto Escalante , Edmundo Suárez-Polo , Luis A. Huerta-del Campo

In this note, we review the canonical analysis of the Holst action in the time gauge, with a special emphasis on the Hamiltonian equations of motion and the fixation of the Lagrange multipliers. This enables us to identify at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-13 Marc Geiller , Karim Noui

We obtain the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formulation of general relativity in $n$ dimensions ($n \geq 3$) from its either $SO(n-1,1)$ [$SO(n)$] or $SO(n-1)$ Palatini Hamiltonian formulations and vice versa [we recall that $SO(n-1,1)$ [$SO(n)$]…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-27 Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero

The Hamiltonian formulation of the Holst action is reviewed and it is provided a solution of second-class constraints corresponding to a generic local Lorentz frame. Within this scheme the form of rotation constraints can be reduced to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-08 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

We give in this paper a modified self-dual action that leads to the $SO(3)$-ADM formalism without having to face the difficult second class constraints present in other approaches (for example if one starts from the Hilbert-Palatini…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-24 J. Fernando Barbero

We carry out the canonical analysis of the coupling of a $4$-dimensional effective action that arises from a dimensional reduction of a $7$-dimensional BF theory to the Palatini action in $4$-dimensions with cosmological constant, focusing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-07 Ricardo Escobedo , Roberto Santos-Silva , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

A Lorentz and general co-ordinate co-variant form of canonical gravity, using Ashtekar's variables, is investigated. A co-variant treatment due to Crnkovic and Witten is used, in which a point in phase space represents a solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Brian P. Dolan , Kevin P. Haugh

We investigate the implications of intrinsic time deparameterization on the phase space of the connection representation of canonical gravity in the form of the Ashtekar variables. We find that, much like the metric representation of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-01 Vasudev Shyam

We review the classical formulation of general relativity as an SL(2,C) gauge theory in terms of Ashtekar's selfdual variables and reality conditions for the spatial metric (RCI) and its evolution (RCII), and we add some new observations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Hanno Sahlmann , Robert Seeger

The family of Gowdy universes with the spatial topology of a three-torus is studied both classically and quantum mechanically. Starting with the Ashtekar formulation of Lorentzian general relativity, we introduce a gauge fixing procedure to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

Barbero recently suggested a modification of Ashtekar's choice of canonical variables for general relativity. Although leading to a more complicated Hamiltonian constraint this modified version, in which the configuration variable still is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sören Holst

Canonical transformations are ubiquitous in Hamiltonian mechanics, since they not only describe the fundamental invariance of the theory under phase-space reparameterisations, but also generate the dynamics of the system. In the first part…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-01 Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin
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