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Related papers: A Holographic Perspective on the Axion Quality Pro…

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We consider cosmological consequences of the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry that is anomalous under technicolor interactions, leading to the emergence of a light axion-like particle. Avoiding overclosure of the universe by such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hooman Davoudiasl

We present a novel framework of the post-inflationary composite axion to address the strong CP problem without the cosmological domain wall problem. Conventional composite axion models lead to the domain wall number greater than one,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Shihwen Hor , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki , Junxuan Xu

We analyse the impact of quantum gravity on the possible solutions to the strong CP problem which utilize the spontaneously broken discrete symmetries, such as parity and time reversal invariance. We find that the stability of the solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Z. G. Berezhiani , R. N. Mohapatra , G. Senjanovic

In this contribution, I'll discuss two classes of effects--additional sources of CP violation and PQ breaking--that offer a slightly different take on axion physics. Both are tied to the idea that the axion solution to the strong CP problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Luca Di Luzio

We study a supersymmetric effective field theory in which the mass of an axion-like particle (ALP) is generated predominantly by soft supersymmetry-breaking effects. The Peccei--Quinn symmetry is exact in the supersymmetric limit and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Gayatri Ghosh

Dark matter (DM) can be composed of a collection of axions, or axion-like particles (ALPs), whose existence is due to the spontaneous breaking of the Peccei-Quinn $U(1)$ symmetry which is the most compelling solution of the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Bryan Cordero-Patino , Álvaro Duenas-Vidal , Jorge Segovia

An appealing candidate of the galactic dark matter is the axion, which was postulated to solve the strong CP (Charge-conjugation Parity) violation problem in the standard particle theory. A new experimental method is proposed to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-18 M. Yoshimura , N. Sasao

The holographic principle is often (and hastily) attributed to quantum gravity and domains of the Planck size. Meanwhile it can be usefully applied to problems where gravitation effects are negligible and domains of less exotic size. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 B. P. Kosyakov

In recent work we showed that the relic dark matter abundance of QCD axions can be altered when the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) field is coupled to very light scalar/s, rendering the effective axion mass dynamical in the early universe. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-28 Itamar J. Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg , Yi Lyu

The QCD axion stands as one of the most promising candidates for resolving the strong CP problem. However, the value of the axion's decay constant $f_a$ and, by extension, its mass $m_a$, remain uncertain within the framework of effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 Qiaoli Yang , Runchao Huang

We study the physics potential of heavy QCD axions at high-energy muon colliders. Unlike typical axion-like particles, heavy QCD axions solve the strong CP problem with phenomenology driven by the anomalous gluon ($aG\widetilde G$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Ravneet Bedi , Tony Gherghetta , Soubhik Kumar , Peiran Li , Zhen Liu

We propose a non-universal $\mathrm{U}(1)_{X}$ gauge extension to the Standard Model (SM) and an additional Peccei-Quinn (PQ) global symmetry to study the mass hierarchy and strong CP problem. The scheme allows us to distinguish among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Y. A. Garnica , S. F. Mantilla , R. Martinez , H. Vargas

A major fraction of the mass content of the universe is composed of dark matter (DM), i.e. particles not interacting significantly with electromagnetic radiation, with ordinary matter or self-interacting (cold dark matter). The axion is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-12 Woohyun Chung

We investigate two cosmological axion problems (isocurvature fluctuations and domain-wall formation) in chaotic inflationary universe. It is believed that these problems are solved if potential for the Peccei-Quinn scalar field is very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

In this paper we argue for a close connection between the non-existence of global symmetries in quantum gravity and a unitary resolution of the black hole information problem. In particular we show how the essential ingredients of recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Daniel Harlow , Edgar Shaghoulian

The companion-axion model introduces a second QCD axion to rescue the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem from the effects of colored gravitational instantons. As in single-axion models, the two axions predicted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Zhe Chen , Archil Kobakhidze , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Zachary S. C. Picker , Giovanni Pierobon

An axion-like particle (ALP) with mass $m_\phi \sim 10^{-15}$eV oscillates with frequency $\sim$1 Hz. This mass scale lies in an open window of astrophysical constraints, and appears naturally as a consequence of grand unification (GUT) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-06 David J. E. Marsh , Wen Yin

In the framework of a 3-3-1 model with a minimal scalar sector we make a detailed study concerning the implementation of the PQ symmetry in order to solve the strong CP problem. For the original version of the model, with only two scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 J. C. Montero , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

The well-known leptonic U(1) symmetry of the standard model of quarks and leptons is extended to include a number of new fermions and scalars. The resulting theory has an invisible QCD axion (thereby solving the strong CP problem), a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 Ernest Ma , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

In the axionic solution of the strong CP problem, fermions which transform under quantum chromodynamics (QCD) are required. In supersymmetry, by equating U(1)_{PQ} with U(1)_R, the natural candidates are the gluinos, as pointed out some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma