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Current robot platforms are being employed to collaborate with humans in a wide range of domestic and industrial tasks. These environments require autonomous systems that are able to classify and communicate anomalous situations such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Octavio Arriaga , Paul Plöger , Matias Valdenegro-Toro

Diverse and realistic floor plan data are essential for the development of useful computer-aided methods in architectural design. Today's large-scale floor plan datasets predominantly feature simple floor plan layouts, typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Casper van Engelenburg , Fatemeh Mostafavi , Emanuel Kuhn , Yuntae Jeon , Michael Franzen , Matthias Standfest , Jan van Gemert , Seyran Khademi

Extreme natural disasters can have devastating effects on both urban and rural areas. In any disaster event, an initial response is the key to rescue within 72 hours and prompt recovery. During the initial stage of disaster response, it is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Takato Yasuno , Masahiro Okano , Junichiro Fujii

Critical infrastructure, such as transport networks and bridges, are systematically targeted during wars and suffer damage during extensive natural disasters because it is vital for enabling connectivity and transportation of people and…

Multi-class vehicle detection from airborne imagery with orientation estimation is an important task in the near and remote vision domains with applications in traffic monitoring and disaster management. In the last decade, we have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Seyed Majid Azimi , Reza Bahmanyar , Corenin Henry , Franz Kurz

Salient object detection (SOD) in complex environments remains a challenging research topic. Most existing methods perform well in natural scenes with negligible noise, and tend to leverage multi-modal information (e.g., depth and infrared)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Quan Chen , Xiong Yang , Bolun Zheng , Rongfeng Lu , Xiaokai Yang , Qianyu Zhang , Yu Liu , Xiaofei Zhou

The capability to detect boulders on the surface of small bodies is beneficial for vision-based applications such as hazard detection during critical operations and navigation. This task is challenging due to the wide assortment of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Mattia Pugliatti , Francesco Topputo

We introduce XYZ-IBD, a bin-picking dataset for 6D pose estimation that captures real-world industrial complexity, including challenging object geometries, reflective materials, severe occlusions, and dense clutter. The dataset reflects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Junwen Huang , Jizhong Liang , Jiaqi Hu , Martin Sundermeyer , Peter KT Yu , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Delineating wildfire affected areas using satellite imagery remains challenging due to irregular and spatially heterogeneous spectral changes across the electromagnetic spectrum. While recent deep learning approaches achieve high accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Maria Sdraka , Dimitrios Michail , Ioannis Papoutsis

In this paper, we present a large-scale hurricane Michael dataset for visual perception in disaster scenarios, and analyze state-of-the-art deep neural network models for semantic segmentation. The dataset consists of around 2000…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Maryam Rahnemoonfar , Tashnim Chowdhury , Robin Murphy , Odair Fernandes

Climate hazards can escalate into humanitarian disasters. Understanding their trajectories -- considering hazard intensity, human exposure, and societal vulnerability -- is essential for effective anticipatory action. The International…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-06-05 Khalil Teber , Mélanie Weynants , Fabian Gans , Miguel D. Mahecha

Flooding results in 8 billion dollars of damage annually in the US and causes the most deaths of any weather related event. Due to climate change scientists expect more heavy precipitation events in the future. However, no current datasets…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Isaac Godfried , Kriti Mahajan , Maggie Wang , Kevin Li , Pranjalya Tiwari

The increasing frequency and severity of natural disasters underscore the critical importance of effective disaster emergency response planning to minimize human and economic losses. This survey provides a comprehensive review of recent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Fan Pu , Zihao Li , Yifan Wu , Chaolun Ma , Ruonan Zhao

With fires becoming increasingly frequent and severe across the globe in recent years, understanding climate change's role in fire behavior is critical for quantifying current and future fire risk. However, global climate models typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Tristan Ballard , Gopal Erinjippurath

Many municipalities and road authorities seek to implement automated evaluation of road damage. However, they often lack technology, know-how, and funds to afford state-of-the-art equipment for data collection and analysis of road damages.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Deeksha Arya , Hiroya Maeda , Sanjay Kumar Ghosh , Durga Toshniwal , Alexander Mraz , Takehiro Kashiyama , Yoshihide Sekimoto

Automated detection and classification of structural cracks and surface defects is a critical challenge in civil engineering, infrastructure maintenance, and heritage preservation. Recent advances in Computer Vision (CV) and Deep Learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Misbah Ijaz , Saif Ur Rehman Khan , Abd Ur Rehman , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel , Muhammad Nabeel Asim

Wildfires are a disastrous phenomenon which cause damage to land, loss of property, air pollution, and even loss of human life. Due to the warmer and drier conditions created by climate change, more severe and uncontrollable wildfires are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Omkar Ranadive , Jisu Kim , Serin Lee , Youngseo Cha , Heechan Park , Minkook Cho , Young K. Hwang

Atmospheric structure, represented by backscatter coefficients (BC) recovered from satellite LiDAR attenuated backscatter (ATB), provides a volumetric view of clouds, aerosols, and molecules, playing a critical role in human activities,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Tianchi Xu

High-autonomy vehicle functions rely on machine learning (ML) algorithms to understand the environment. Despite displaying remarkable performance in fair weather scenarios, perception algorithms are heavily affected by adverse weather and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Felix Assion , Florens Gressner , Nitin Augustine , Jona Klemenc , Ahmed Hammam , Alexandre Krattinger , Holger Trittenbach , Anja Philippsen , Sascha Riemer

There is an increasing need for precise location information on historical disasters, such as mass casualty events caused by weather or earthquakes, but existing disaster datasets often do not provide geographic coordinates of past events.…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Ram M. Kripa , Nandini Ramesh , William R. Boos
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