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Related papers: Fission of super-heavy elements: $^{132}$Sn-plus-t…

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The mass and total kinetic energy distributions of the fission fragments in the fission of even-even isotopes of superheavy elements from Hs (Z=108) to Og (Z=118) are estimated using a pre-scission point model. We restrict to nuclei for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 N. Carjan , F. A. Ivanyuk , Yu. Ts. Oganessian

We have calculated the fission fragments' mass distributions for several isotopes of heavy and super-heavy nuclei from uranium to flerovium within an improved scission point model. For all considered nuclei, in addition to the standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 F. A. Ivanyuk , N. Carjan

We have explored the occurrence of the spherical shell closures for superheavy nuclei in the framework of the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. Shell effects are characterized in terms of two-nucleon gaps $\delta_{2n(p)}$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Jia Jie Li , Wen Hui Long , Jerome Margueron , Nguyen Van Giai

The role of spherical quantum shells in the competition between fusion and quasi-fission is studied for reactions forming heavy elements. Measurements of fission fragment mass distributions for different reactions leading to similar…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-04-24 Cédric Simenel , D. J. Hinde , R. Du Rietz , M. Dasgupta , M. Evers , C. J. Lin , D. H. Luong , A. Wakhle

Nuclear fission of heavy (actinide) nuclei results predominantly in asymmetric mass-splits. Without quantum shells, which can give extra binding energy to these mass-asymmetric shapes, the nuclei would fission symmetrically. The strongest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-07 Guillaume Scamps , Cédric Simenel

Fission-fragment mass and total-kinetic-energy (TKE) distributions following fission of even-even nuclides in the region $74 \leq Z \leq 126$ and $92 \leq N \leq 230$, comprising 896 nuclides have been calculated using the Brownian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 M. Albertsson , B. G. Carlsson , T. Døssing , P. Möller , J. Randrup , S. Åberg

Experimental studies of fission induced in relativistic nuclear collisions show a systematic enhancement of the excitation energy of the primary fragments by a factor of ~ 2, before their decay by fission and other secondary fragments.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 C. A. Bertulani , Y. Kucuk , R. Lozeva

Fusion - fission probabilities in the synthesis of heaviest elements are discussed in the context of the latest experimental reports. Cross sections for superheavy nuclei are evaluated using "Fusion by Diffusion" (FBD) model. Predictive…

Within the recently developed five-dimensional Langevin approach for the description of fission of heavy nuclei, we have calculated the fission fragments mass and kinetic energy distributions for the fission of $^{180}$Hg and $^{190}$Hg…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 F. A. Ivanyuk , C. Schmitt , C. Ishizuka , S. Chiba

Beyond uranium heavy elements rapidly become increasingly unstable with respect to spontaneous fission as the proton number Z increases, because of the disruptive effect of the long-range Coulomb force. However, in the region just beyond Z…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix

Recent microscopic calculation based on the density functional theory predicts long-lived superheavy elements in a variety of shapes, including spherical, axial and triaxial configurations. Only when N=184 is approached one expects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Chhanda Samanta

Background: The influence of shell effect on the dynamics of the fusion fission process and it's evolution with excitation energy in the pre-actinide Hg-Pb region in general is a matter of intense research in recent years. In particular, a…

In this work, the cross-sections of 25 fission-like fragments within the mass range 76$\leq$A$\leq$141, expected to be populated via fission of moderately excited compound nucleus produced as a result of complete and/or incomplete fusion in…

In this contribution, we present the main relations of the Langevin approach to the description of fission or fusion-fission reactions. The results of Langevin calculations are shown for the mass distributions of fission fragments of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-05 F. A. Ivanyuk , S. V. Radionov , C. Ishizuka , S. Chiba

Theoretical studies indicate that the superheavy neutron-rich nucleus $^{266}_{\ 82}$Pb$_{184}$ is doubly magic and at the neutron drip line. While its density distributions and single-particle energies have been computed, the structure of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Francesca Bonaiti , Gaute Hagen , Thomas Papenbrock

Heavy atomic nuclei have an excess of neutrons over protons, which leads to the formation of a neutron skin whose thickness is sensitive to details of the nuclear force. This links atomic nuclei to properties of neutron stars, thereby…

In heavy nuclei the spatial distribution of protons and neutrons is different. At CERN SPS energies production of $\pi^+$ and $\pi^-$ differs for $pp$, $pn$, $np$ and $nn$ scattering. These two facts lead to an impact parameter dependence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antoni Szczurek , Piotr Pawlowski

The absolute atomic mass of $^{208}$Pb has been determined with a fractional uncertainty of $7\times 10^{-11}$ by measuring the cyclotron-frequency ratio $R$ of $^{208}$Pb$^{41+}$ to $^{132}$Xe$^{26+}$ with the high-precision Penning-trap…

The shell structure of superheavy nuclei is investigated within various parametrizations of relativistic and nonrelativistic nuclear mean field models. The heaviest known even-even nucleus 264Hs is used as a benchmark to estimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Rutz , M. Bender , T. Buervenich , T. Schilling , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn , W. Greiner

The magic proton and neutron numbers are searched in the superheavy region with proton number $Z$=100 - 140 and neutron number $N$= ($Z$+30) - (2$Z$+32) by the relativistic continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov (RCHB) theory with interactions NL1,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Zhang , J. Meng , S. Q. Zhang , L. S. Geng , H. Toki
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