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We derive a systematic treatment of one-loop effective potentials for interacting scalar fields in curved spacetimes, providing a general formula valid in arbitrary geometries and explicit results for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Ugo Moschella

We investigate infra-red dynamics of the non-linear sigma model in de Sitter space. In the presence of minimally coupled massless scalar fields, the de Sitter symmetry is dynamically broken and physical constants become time dependent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-23 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We apply the S-matrix formalism developed in Part I to the interacting scalar theory in four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. The amplitudes are computed in the angular momentum basis, appropriate to the representations of $SO(1,4)$ de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

We analyze the dynamics of a Taub cosmological model in the presence of a massless minimally coupled scalar field and a cosmological constant, in the limit when both the Universe volume and the scalar field live in a quasi-classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-05 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Giovanni Montani

We study the phase space analysis of a nonminimally coupled scalar field model with different potentials such as KKLT, Higgs, inverse and inverse square. Our investigation brings new asymptotic regimes, and obtains stable de-Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-27 M. Shahalam , Shynaray Myrzakul

Using a new scaling limit as well as a new cut-off procedure, we show that $\phi^4$ theory on noncommutative ${\bf R}^4$ can be obtained from the corresponding theory on fuzzy ${\bf S}^2 \times {\bf S}^2$. The star-product on this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Vaidya , B. Ydri

We discuss the generalisation of the Snyder model that includes all possible deformations of the Heisenberg algebra compatible with Lorentz invariance and investigate its properties. We calculate peturbatively the law of addition of momenta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 S. Meljanac , D. Meljanac , S. Mignemi , R. Strajn

We investigate cosmological correlators for conformally coupled $\phi^4$ theory in four-dimensional de Sitter space. These \textit{in-in} correlators differ from scattering amplitudes for massless particles in flat space due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-01 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Arthur Lipstein , Jiajie Mei , Ivo Sachs , Pierre Vanhove

We study symmetry breaking in the static coordinate-system of de Sitter space. This is done with the help of the functional-Schr\"odinger approach used in previous calculations by Ratra [1]. We consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 András Kaiser , Alan Chodos

This paper studies one-loop effective potential and spontaneous-symmetry-breaking pattern for SU(5) gauge theory in de Sitter space-time. Curvature effects modify the flat-space effective potential by means of a very complicated special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Franco Buccella , Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele

We study non-interacting automorphic quantum scalar fields with positive mass in two-dimensional de Sitter space. We find that there are no Hadamard states which are de Sitter invariant except in the periodic case, extending the result of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-12 Atsushi Higuchi , Lasse Schmieding , David Serrano Blanco

It is shown that the four dimensional antiferromagnetic lattice phi4 model has the usual non-asymptotically free scaling law in the UV regime around the chiral symmetrical critical point. The theory describes a scalar and a pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Branchina , H. Mohrbach , J. Polonyi

The stochastic approach to calculating scalar correlation functions in de Sitter spacetime is extended beyond the overdamped "slow roll" approximation. We show that with the correct noise term, it reproduces the exact asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-22 Archie Cable , Arttu Rajantie

The Snyder-de Sitter (SdS) model is a generalization of the Snyder model to a spacetime background of constant curvature. It is an example of noncommutative spacetime admitting two fundamental scales besides the speed of light, and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-24 S. Mignemi

A free scalar field propagating in de Sitter space has a one parameter family of invariant states called the alpha-vacua. In an interacting theory, all except a unique state, the Bunch-Davies vacuum, produce non-renormalizable divergences.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Hael Collins

A geometric interpretation of the spontaneous symmetry breaking effect, which plays a key role in the Standard Model, is developed. The advocated approach is related to the effective use of the momentum 4-spaces of the constant curvature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-09 V. G. Kadyshevsky , M. D. Mateev , V. N. Rodionov , A. S. Sorin

It is known that quantum field theories in curved spacetime suffer from a number of pathologies, including the inability to relate states on different spatial slices by proper unitary time-evolution operators. In this article, we illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 William T. Emond , Christian Käding , Peter Millington

We generalize key aspects of arXiv:1010.5367 (and also arXiv:1010.5327) to the case of {\em massless} $\lambda \phi^{2n}$ quantum field theory on deSitter spacetime. As in that paper, our key objective is to derive a suitable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Stefan Hollands

We present a complete study of a family of tachyonic scalar fields living on the de Sitter universe. We show that for an infinite set of discrete values of the negative squared mass the fields exhibit a gauge symmetry and there exists for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella

We study a scalar field on a noncommutative model of spacetime, the fuzzy de Sitter space, which is based on the algebra of the de Sitter group $SO(1,d)$ and its unitary irreducible representations. We solve the Klein-Gordon equation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 Bojana Brkic , Ilija Buric , Maja Buric , Dusko Latas
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