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We explore the consequences of the mass generation due to the Higgs field in strong gravity astrophysical environments. The vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field is predicted to depend on the curvature of spacetime, potentially giving…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Roberto Onofrio

The role that the auxiliary scalar field $\phi$ played in Brans-Dicke cosmology is discussed. If a constant vacuum energy is assumed to be the origin of dark energy, then the corresponding density parameter would be a quantity varying with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chi-Yi Chen , Kang Li , You-Gen Shen

One of the major goal of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is to probe the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism and the generation of the masses of the elementary particles. We review the physics of the Higgs sector in the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-14 M. Y. Hussein

We show that with an internal SO(3) symmetric triplet of Higgs fields, the conserved quantity associated with this internal SO(3) symmetry leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking giving the Higgs field a mass.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-28 Metin Arik , Tarik Tok

After a brief introduction to the theoretical basis of the Higgs mechanism for generating the masses of elementary particles, the experimental searches for Higgs particles will be summarized, from bounds at LEP to inferences for LHC. The…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 W. -D. Schlatter , P. M. Zerwas

Exact mathematical solution of the minimization conditions of scalar the Higgs potential of the Finite Supersymmetric Grand Unification Theory is proposed and extremal field configurations are found. Types of extrema are investigated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 I. N. Kondrashuk

The recent measurement of the Higgs boson mass implies a relatively slow rise of the Standard Model Higgs potential at large scales, and a possible second minimum at even larger scales. Consequently, the Higgs field may develop a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-23 Alexander Kusenko

In order to verify the Higgs mechanism experimentally, the Higgs self-couplings have to be probed. These couplings allow the reconstruction of the characteristic Higgs potential responsible for the electroweak symmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Muhlleitner

Sensitivity to the square of the cutoff scale of quantum corrections of the Higgs boson mass self-energy has led many authors to conclude that the Higgs theory suffers from a naturalness or fine-tuning problem. However, speculative new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-22 James D. Wells

I discuss LHC physics in the historical perspective of the progress in particle physics. After a recap of the Standard Model of particle physics, I discuss the high energy colliders leading up to LHC and their role in the discovery of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-28 D. P. Roy

The observed Higgs boson mass poses a new puzzle in addition to the longstanding problem of the origin of the electroweak scale; the shallowness of the Higgs potential. The Higgs quartic coupling even seems to vanish at around the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Masahiro Ibe , Shigeki Matsumoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We analyze the 2011 LHC Higgs data in the context of simplified new physics models addressing the naturalness problem. These models are expected to contain new particles with sizable couplings to the Higgs boson, which can easily modify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dean Carmi , Adam Falkowski , Eric Kuflik , Tomer Volansky

The problem of defining a gauge invariant effective potential with a strict energetic interpretation is examined in the context of spontaneously broken gauge theories. It is shown that such a potential can be defined in terms of a composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 A. Duncan , Will Loinaz , R. S. Willey

The situation in particle physics after the discovery of the Higgs boson is discussed. Is the Standard Model complete? Are there still mysteries which have no answer? Answering these questions we consider the Higgs sector, the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Dmitry Kazakov

The effect of gravitational fluctuations on the quantum effective potential for scalar fields is a key ingredient for predictions of the mass of the Higgs boson, understanding the gauge hierarchy problem and a possible explanation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-17 Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert , Christof Wetterich , Masatoshi Yamada

The quadratic divergences in the scalar sector of the standard model are considered. Since the divergences are present also in the unbroken theory, a natural scale for the divergence formula is proposed to be at the scale of new physics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Masud Chaichian , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe , Katri Huitu

Higgs fields on gauge-natural prolongations of principal bundles are defined by invariant variational problems and related canonical conservation laws along the kernel of a gauge-natural Jacobi morphism.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

I review theoretical issues associated with the Higgs boson and the mystery of spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. This essay is intended as an introduction to the special issue of Annalen der Physik, "Particle Physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Michael E. Peskin

Assuming the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) with a characteristic scale M ~ O(10) TeV, we investigate the naturalness of the Higgs sector at scales below M using an effective field theory (EFT) approach. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Amarjit Soni , Jose Wudka

We propose a mechanism naturally leading to the spontaneous symmetry breaking in a gauge theory. The Higgs field is assumed to have global and gauged internal symmetries. We associate a non zero chemical potential to one of the globally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen
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