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Blockchain technology emerged with the advent of Bitcoin and rapidly developed over the past few decades, becoming widely accepted and known by the public. However, in the past decades, the massive adoption of blockchain technology has yet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Jia Kan

Cryptocurrencies are poised to revolutionize the modern economy by democratizing commerce. These currencies operate on top of blockchain-based distributed ledgers. Existing permissionless blockchain-based protocols offer unparalleled…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Anurag Jain , Sanidhay Arora , Sankarshan Damle , Sujit Gujar

In this work we compare two recent multiparty computation (MPC) protocols for private summation in terms of performance. Both protocols allow multiple rounds of aggregation from the same set of public keys generated by parties in an initial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-03-03 Michael Clear , Constantinos Patsakis , Paul Laird

Bitcoin's enormous success has inspired the development of alternative blockchains, such as consortium chains. Several cross-chain protocols have been proposed as ways of connecting these universes of individual blockchains in a distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Hiroki Watanabe , Shigenori Ohashi , Shigeru Fujimura , Atsushi Nakadaira , Kota Hidaka , Jay Kishigami

On modern parallel architectures, the cost of synchronization among processors can often dominate the cost of floating-point computation. Several modifications of the existing methods have been proposed in order to keep the communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Qinmeng Zou , Frederic Magoules

FastSet is a distributed protocol for decentralized finance and settlement, which is inspired from both actors and blockchains. Account holders cooperate by making claims, which can include payments, holding and transferring assets,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Xiaohong Chen , Grigore Rosu

The paper presents a framework of microservices-based architecture dedicated to enhancing the performance of real-time travel reservation systems using the power of predictive analytics. Traditional monolithic systems are bad at scaling and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Biman Barua , M. Shamim Kaiser

Student retention is one of the rising problems seen in educational institutions. With the rising cost of education and issues in the education sector, such as curriculum relevance, student engagement, and rapidly changing technological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Abrar Mahbub , Humira Saria , Md. Foysal Hossain , Nafees Mansoor

Blockchain has many benefits including decentralization, availability, persistency, consistency, anonymity, auditability and accountability, and it also covers a wide spectrum of applications ranging from cryptocurrency, financial services,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Quan-Lin Li , Jing-Yu Ma , Yan-Xia Chang

The Lightning Network, known for its millisecond settlement speeds and low transaction fees, offers a compelling alternative to traditional payment processors, which often have higher fees and longer processing times. This is particularly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Jeffy Yu

Blockchain uses the idea of storing transaction data in the form of a distributed ledger wherein each node in the network stores a current copy of the sequence of transactions in the form of a hash chain. This requirement of storing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Ravi Kiran Raman , Lav R. Varshney

This paper emphasizes the critical role of interoperability in enabling efficient and secure communication for the fragmented distributed ledger ecosystem, particularly within on-chain finance. The purpose of this study is to streamline and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Hasret Ozan Sevim

In this paper, we review the undercutting attacks in the transaction-fee-based regime of proof-of-work (PoW) blockchains with the longest chain fork-choice rule. Next, we focus on the problem of fluctuations in mining revenue and the mining…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Rastislav Budinský , Ivan Homoliak , Ivana Stančíková

Decision trees are highly famous in machine learning and usually acquire state-of-the-art performance. Despite that, well-known variants like CART, ID3, random forest, and boosted trees miss a probabilistic version that encodes prior…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Efthyvoulos Drousiotis , Paul G. Spirakis

Blockchain platforms such as Ethereum and several others execute complex transactions in blocks through user-defined scripts known as smart contracts. To append a correct block into blockchain, miners execute these transactions of smart…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Parwat Singh Anjana , Sweta Kumari , Sathya Peri , Sachin Rathor , Archit Somani

The railway ticketing system is one of the most important public service infrastructure. In peak periods such as holidays, it is often faced with the challenge of high concurrency scenarios because of a large number of users accessing at…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Zhiyong Zhang , Xiaoyan Zhang , Xiaoqi Li

Modern blockchains increasingly adopt multi-proposer (MCP) consensus to remove single-leader bottlenecks and improve censorship resistance. However, MCP alone does not resolve how users should disseminate transactions to proposers. Today,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa , Benjamin Marsh , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias , Alberto Sonnino

Many applications process a stream of tuples over a window duration, and require the results within a specified deadline after the end of the window. For such scenarios, processing tuples intermittently (in batches) instead of eagerly…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Saranya Chandrasekaran , S. Sudarshan

Advancements in distributed ledger technologies are rapidly driving the rise of decentralized crowdsourcing systems on top of open smart contract platforms like Ethereum. While decentralized blockchain-based crowdsourcing provides numerous…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Chao Li , Balaji Palanisamy , Runhua Xu , Jian Wang , Jiqiang Liu

Secure multi-party computation (SMC) techniques are increasingly becoming more efficient and practical thanks to many recent novel improvements. The recent work have shown that different protocols that are implemented using different…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Erman Pattuk , Murat Kantarcioglu , Huseyin Ulusoy , Bradley Malin