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Tumour heterogeneity is increasingly recognized as a major obstacle to therapeutic success across neuro-oncology. Gliomas are characterised by distinct combinations of genetic and epigenetic alterations, resulting in complex interactions…

Computer-aided segmentation of brain tumors from MRI data is of crucial significance to clinical decision-making in diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up disease monitoring. Gliomas, owing to their high malignancy and heterogeneity,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 MD Rashidul Islam , Bakary Gibba

Past few years have witnessed the prevalence of deep learning in many application scenarios, among which is medical image processing. Diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors requires an accurate and reliable segmentation of brain tumors as…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 Feifan Wang , Runzhou Jiang , Liqin Zheng , Chun Meng , Bharat Biswal

Tumors can manifest in various forms and in different areas of the human body. Brain tumors are specifically hard to diagnose and treat because of the complexity of the organ in which they develop. Detecting them in time can lower the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Antonio Curci , Andrea Esposito

Advances in computing technology have allowed researchers across many fields of endeavor to collect and maintain vast amounts of observational statistical data such as clinical data,biological patient data,data regarding access of web…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-10 Narkhede Sachin , Deven Shah , Vaishali Khairnar , Sujata Kadu

Delineating the brain tumor from magnetic resonance (MR) images is critical for the treatment of gliomas. However, automatic delineation is challenging due to the complex appearance and ambiguous outlines of tumors. Considering that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Chenyu Liu , Wangbin Ding , Lei Li , Zhen Zhang , Chenhao Pei , Liqin Huang , Xiahai Zhuang

Deep learning methods are actively used for brain lesion segmentation. One of the most popular models is DeepMedic, which was developed for segmentation of relatively large lesions like glioma and ischemic stroke. In our work, we consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Egor Krivov , Valery Kostjuchenko , Alexandra Dalechina , Boris Shirokikh , Gleb karchuk , Alexander Denisenko , Andrey Golanov , Mikhail Belyaev

This study proposes a deep learning model for the classification and segmentation of brain tumors from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. The classification model is based on the EfficientNetB1 architecture and is trained to classify…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Belal Amin , Romario Sameh Samir , Youssef Tarek , Mohammed Ahmed , Rana Ibrahim , Manar Ahmed , Mohamed Hassan

Tumor segmentation from multi-modal brain MRI images is a challenging task due to the limited samples, high variance in shapes and uneven distribution of tumor morphology. The performance of automated medical image segmentation has been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-13 Tianyi Ren , Ethan Honey , Harshitha Rebala , Abhishek Sharma , Agamdeep Chopra , Mehmet Kurt

Gliomas, the most prevalent primary brain tumors, require precise segmentation for diagnosis and treatment planning. However, this task poses significant challenges, particularly in the African population, were limited access to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-20 Mohannad Barakat , Noha Magdy , Jjuuko George William , Ethel Phiri , Raymond Confidence , Dong Zhang , Udunna C Anazodo

The segmentation of brain tumors in multimodal MRIs is one of the most challenging tasks in medical image analysis. The recent state of the art algorithms solving this task is based on machine learning approaches and deep learning in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-11 Dmitrii Lachinov , Elena Shipunova , Vadim Turlapov

Glioblastoma Multiforme is a very aggressive type of brain tumor. Due to spatial and temporal intra-tissue inhomogeneity, location and the extent of the cancer tissue, it is difficult to detect and dissect the tumor regions. In this paper,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-27 Snehal Rajput , Rupal Agravat , Mohendra Roy , Mehul S Raval

Brain tumors are among the deadliest diseases in the world. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most effective ways to detect brain tumors. Accurate detection of brain tumors based on MRI scans is critical, as it can potentially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Xiaoyi Liu , Zhuoyue Wang

The diagnosis and segmentation of tumors using any medical diagnostic tool can be challenging due to the varying nature of this pathology. Magnetic Reso- nance Imaging (MRI) is an established diagnostic tool for various diseases and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Tanvi Gupta , Pranay Manocha , Tapan K. Gandhi , RK Gupta , BK Panigrahi

The BraTS 2021 challenge celebrates its 10th anniversary and is jointly organized by the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA), the American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR), and the Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Ujjwal Baid , Satyam Ghodasara , Suyash Mohan , Michel Bilello , Evan Calabrese , Errol Colak , Keyvan Farahani , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer , Felipe C. Kitamura , Sarthak Pati , Luciano M. Prevedello , Jeffrey D. Rudie , Chiharu Sako , Russell T. Shinohara , Timothy Bergquist , Rong Chai , James Eddy , Julia Elliott , Walter Reade , Thomas Schaffter , Thomas Yu , Jiaxin Zheng , Ahmed W. Moawad , Luiz Otavio Coelho , Olivia McDonnell , Elka Miller , Fanny E. Moron , Mark C. Oswood , Robert Y. Shih , Loizos Siakallis , Yulia Bronstein , James R. Mason , Anthony F. Miller , Gagandeep Choudhary , Aanchal Agarwal , Cristina H. Besada , Jamal J. Derakhshan , Mariana C. Diogo , Daniel D. Do-Dai , Luciano Farage , John L. Go , Mohiuddin Hadi , Virginia B. Hill , Michael Iv , David Joyner , Christie Lincoln , Eyal Lotan , Asako Miyakoshi , Mariana Sanchez-Montano , Jaya Nath , Xuan V. Nguyen , Manal Nicolas-Jilwan , Johanna Ortiz Jimenez , Kerem Ozturk , Bojan D. Petrovic , Chintan Shah , Lubdha M. Shah , Manas Sharma , Onur Simsek , Achint K. Singh , Salil Soman , Volodymyr Statsevych , Brent D. Weinberg , Robert J. Young , Ichiro Ikuta , Amit K. Agarwal , Sword C. Cambron , Richard Silbergleit , Alexandru Dusoi , Alida A. Postma , Laurent Letourneau-Guillon , Gloria J. Guzman Perez-Carrillo , Atin Saha , Neetu Soni , Greg Zaharchuk , Vahe M. Zohrabian , Yingming Chen , Milos M. Cekic , Akm Rahman , Juan E. Small , Varun Sethi , Christos Davatzikos , John Mongan , Christopher Hess , Soonmee Cha , Javier Villanueva-Meyer , John B. Freymann , Justin S. Kirby , Benedikt Wiestler , Priscila Crivellaro , Rivka R. Colen , Aikaterini Kotrotsou , Daniel Marcus , Mikhail Milchenko , Arash Nazeri , Hassan Fathallah-Shaykh , Roland Wiest , Andras Jakab , Marc-Andre Weber , Abhishek Mahajan , Bjoern Menze , Adam E. Flanders , Spyridon Bakas

Gliomas, among the most common primary brain tumors, vary widely in aggressiveness, prognosis, and histology, making treatment challenging due to complex and time-intensive surgical interventions. This study presents an Attention-Gated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Rut Pate , Snehal Rajput , Mehul S. Raval , Rupal A. Kapdi , Mohendra Roy

Integrating cross-department multi-modal data (e.g., radiological, pathological, genomic, and clinical data) is ubiquitous in brain cancer diagnosis and survival prediction. To date, such an integration is typically conducted by human…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Can Cui , Han Liu , Quan Liu , Ruining Deng , Zuhayr Asad , Yaohong WangShilin Zhao , Haichun Yang , Bennett A. Landman , Yuankai Huo

Early diagnosis and accurate segmentation of brain tumors are imperative for successful treatment. Unfortunately, manual segmentation is time consuming, costly and despite extensive human expertise often inaccurate. Here, we present an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-07 Markus Frey , Matthias Nau

Gliomas are brain tumor types that have a high mortality rate which means early and accurate diagnosis is important for therapeutic intervention for the tumors. To address this difficulty, the proposed research will develop a hybrid deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Pandiyaraju V , Sreya Mynampati , Abishek Karthik , Poovarasan L , D. Saraswathi

The optimal treatment strategy of newly diagnosed glioma is strongly influenced by tumour malignancy. Manual non-invasive grading based on MRI is not always accurate and biopsies to verify diagnosis negatively impact overall survival. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-08 Milan Decuyper , Roel Van Holen
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