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We report a simple and efficient all-optical polarization scrambler based on the nonlinear interaction in an optical fiber between a signal beam and its backward replica which is generated and amplified by a reflective loop. When the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-14 M. Guasoni , P-Y. Bony , M. Gilles , A. Picozzi , J. Fatome

Light propagation through multimode fibers suffers from spatial distortions that lead to a scrambled intensity profile. In previous work, the correction of such distortions using various wavefront control methods has been demonstrated in…

We study noise propagation dynamics in a femtosecond oscillator by injecting external noise on the pump intensity. We utilize a spectrally-resolved homodyne detection technique that enables simultaneous measurement of amplitude and phase…

Ground-based gravitational wave detectors use laser interferometry to detect the minuscule distance change between test masses caused by gravitational waves. Stray light that scatters back into the interferometer causes transient signals…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-02-05 André Lohde , Daniel Voigt , Oliver Gerberding

In the past few years, there is a renewed interest in using multimode fibers for a wide range of technologies such as communication, imaging and spectroscopy. Practical implementations of multimode fiber in such applications, however, are…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-24 Zohar Finkelstein , Kfir Sulimany , Shachar Resisi , Yaron Bromberg

Guided Acoustic Wave Brillouin Scattering (GAWBS) generates phase and polarization noise of light propagating in glass fibers. This excess noise affects the performance of various experiments operating at the quantum noise limit. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Elser , U. L. Andersen , A. Korn , O. Gloeckl , S. Lorenz , Ch. Marquardt , G. Leuchs

The performance of fiber-fed astronomical spectrographs is highly influenced by the properties of fibers. The near-field and far-field scrambling characteristics have a profound impact on the line spread function (LSF) of the spectra. Focal…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-16 Man-Yin Leo Lee , Zhiheng Lin , Chit-Ho Hui , Renbin Yan , YiuHung Cheung , Horace Tsz-Hong Hung , Matthew A. Bershady , Sabysachi Chattopadhyay , Michael P. Smith

In an attempt to develop a streamlined astrophotonic instrument, we demonstrate the realization of an all-photonic device capable of both multimode to single mode conversion and spectral dispersion on an 8-m class telescope with efficient…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 N. Cvetojevic , N. Jovanovic , S. Gross , B. Norris , I. Spaleniak , C. Schwab , M. J. Withford , M. Ireland , P. Tuthill , O. Guyon , F. Martinache , J. S. Lawrence

A new Michelson-Morley experiment is proposed by measuring the beat frequency of two near degenerate modes with orthogonal propagation in a single spherical resonator. The unique properties of the experiment allow: 1. Substantial common…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Edmund Tobar , John Gideon Hartnett , James David Anstie

High-bandwidth and multi-point acoustic and vibration sensing is a critical asset for real-time condition monitoring, maintenance, and surveillance applications. In the case of large scales and harsh environments, optical fiber distributed…

Software-defined radio dongles are small and inexpensive receivers well known to amateur radio enthusiasts. When connected to an antenna, they enable monitoring of a wide range of the radio spectrum by conditioning the input signal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-18 Heng Lu , Chen Yang , Ye Tian , Jue Wang , Ce Zhang , Yubin Zhang , FengNan Chen , Ying Yan , Joel Moser

Optoelectronic systems based on multiple modes of light can often exceed the performance of their single-mode counterparts. However, multimode nonlinear interactions often introduce considerable amounts of noise, limiting the ultimate…

The effects of transmitter-side multidimensional signal rotations on the performance of multichannel optical transmission are studied in the presence of laser phase noise. In particular, the laser phase noise is assumed to be uncorrelated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-25 Arni F. Alfredsson , Erik Agrell , Magnus Karlsson , Henk Wymeersch

This work demonstrates a computational method for predicting the light propagation through a single multimode fiber using a deep neural network. The experiment for gathering training and testing data is performed with a digital micro-mirror…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-10 Pengfei Fan , Liang Deng , Lei Su

Here we employ both dynamic and geometric phase control of light to produce radially modulated vector-vortex modes, the natural modes of optical fibers. We then measure these modes using a vector modal decomposition set-up as well as a…

We propose and demonstrate that a conventional multimode fiber can function as a high resolution, low loss spectrometer. The proposed spectrometer consists only of the fiber and a camera that images the speckle pattern generated by…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Hui Cao

One of the fundamental limitations to high bit rate, long distance, telecommunication in optical fibers is Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD). Here we introduce a conceptually new method to reduce PMD in optical fibers by carrying out…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Massar , S. Popescu

We experimentaly investigate higher-order seeded modulation instability in an optical fiber experiment. The recirculating loop configuration with round-trip losses compensation enables the observation in single-shot of the spatio-temporal…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-27 François Copie , Pierre Suret , Stéphane Randoux

In an ideal perfectly straight multimode fiber with a circular-core, the symmetry ensures that rotating the input wavefront leads to a corresponding rotation of the output wavefront. This invariant property, known as the rotational memory…

Mode mixing in optical fibers caused by mechanical bending induces perturbations that distort the spatial field profile of coherent beams as they propagate through few-mode or multimode fibers. The observed output from a bent fiber commonly…