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The two-population Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model for interacting populations of phase oscillators exhibits chimera states whereby one population is synchronised, and the other is desynchronised. Which of the two populations is synchronised…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-02-19 Henry Irvine , Georg A. Gottwald

When an oscillator switches abruptly between different frequencies, there is some ambiguity in deciding how the system should be modelled at the switch. Here we describe two seemingly natural models of a switch in a simple…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Carles Bonet , Mike R. Jeffrey , Pau Martín , Josep M. Olm

The simplest network of coupled phase-oscillators exhibiting chimera states is given by two populations with disparate intra- and inter-population coupling strengths. We explore the effects of heterogeneous coupling phase-lags between the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-10-12 Erik Andreas Martens , Christian Bick , Mark J Panaggio

We report the occurrence of a self-emerging frequency chimera state in spatially extended systems of coupled oscillators, where the coherence and incoherence are defined with respect to the emergent frequency of the oscillations. This is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-28 Sneha Kachhara , G. Ambika

The Superconducting QUantum Interference Device (SQUID) is a highly nonlinear oscillator with rich dynamical behavior, including chaos. When driven by a time-periodic magnetic flux, the SQUID exhibits extreme multistability at frequencies…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-01-29 Johanne Hizanidis , Nikos Lazarides , Giorgos P. Tsironis

Classical chimera states are paradigmatic examples of partial synchronization patterns emerging in nonlinear dynamics. These states are characterized by the spatial coexistence of two dramatically different dynamical behaviors, i.e.,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 V. M. Bastidas , I. Omelchenko , A. Zakharova , E. Schöll , T. Brandes

Networks of interacting, communicating subsystems are common in many fields, from ecology, biology, epidemiology to engineering and robotics. In the presence of noise and uncertainty, inter- actions between the individual components can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-01 Ira B. Schwartz , Klimka Szwaykowska , Thomas W. Carr

We present the emergence of chimeras, a state referring to coexistence of partly coherent, partly incoherent dynamics in networks of identical oscillators, in a multiplex network consisting of two non-identical layers which are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-17 Saptarshi Ghosh , Anna Zakharova , Sarika Jalan

Arrays of identical oscillators can display a remarkable spatiotemporal pattern in which phase-locked oscillators coexist with drifting ones. Discovered two years ago, such "chimera states" are believed to be impossible for locally or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-06-13 Daniel M. Abrams , Steven H. Strogatz

We study a theoretical model of closed quasi-hermitian chain of spins which exhibits quantum analogues of chimera states, i.e. long life classical states for which a part of an oscillator chain presents an ordered dynamics whereas another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 David Viennot , Lucile Aubourg

The present work is devoted to the detailed quantification of the transition from spiral waves to spiral wave chimeras in a network of self-sustained oscillators with two-dimensional geometry. The basic elements of the networks are the van…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-12-30 I. A. Shepelev , A. V. Bukh , S. S. Muni , V. S. Anishchenko

Semiconductor laser arrays have been investigated experimentally and theoretically from the viewpoint of temporal and spatial coherence for the past forty years. In this work, we are focusing on a rather novel complex collective behavior,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-01-19 Joniald Shena , Johanne Hizanidis , Vassilios Kovanis , George P. Tsironis

Chimera states, characterized by the coexistence of coherent and incoherent domains, represent a paradigm of self-organization in complex systems. In this study, we introduce a topological analysis method based on winding numbers to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-12 Lintao Liu , Nariya Uchida

It is well known that the addition of noise to a multistable dynamical system can induce random transitions from one stable state to another. For low noise, the times between transitions have an exponential tail and Kramers' formula gives…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Peter Ashwin , Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

Self-organized coherence-incoherence patterns, called chimera states, have first been reported in systems of Kuramoto oscillators. For coupled excitable units similar patterns, where coherent units are at rest, are called bump states. Here,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-21 Igor Franović , Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Matthias Wolfrum

Chimera states are an example of intriguing partial synchronization patterns emerging in networks of identical oscillators. They consist of spatially coexisting domains of coherent (synchronized) and incoherent (desynchronized) dynamics. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-08-02 Jakub Sawicki , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll

A nonlinear oscillator model with negative time-delayed feedback is studied numeri- cally under external deterministic and stochastic forcing. It is found that in the unforced system complex partial synchronization patterns like chimera…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-24 Vladimir Semenov , Anna Zakharova , Yuri Maistrenko , Eckehard Schöll

Chimera states are among the most intriguing phenomena in nonlinear dynamics, characterized by the coexistence of coherent and incoherent behavior in systems of coupled identical oscillators. Many methods have been proposed to detect…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-12 Rommel Tchinda Djeudjo , Riccardo Muolo , Thierry Njougouo , Timoteo Carletti

We investigate the synchronization behavior and the emergence of chimera states in a system of two interacting populations of maps possessing chaotic neural-like dynamics. We characterize four collective states on the space of coupling…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-07-31 V. J. Márquez-Rodríguez , K. Tucci , M. G. Cosenza

Chimera states are complex spatio-temporal patterns that consist of coexisting domains of coherent and incoherent dynamics. We study chimera states in a network of non-locally coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators. We investigate the impact of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-05 Peter Kalle , Jakub Sawicki , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll
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