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We study certain series with Catalan numbers and reciprocal Catalan numbers, respectively, and provide seemingly new closed form evaluations of these series with Fibonacci (Lucas) entries. In addition, we state some combinatorial sums that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

Many classical $q$-series identities, such as the Rogers--Ramanujan identities, yield combinatorial interpretations in terms of integer partitions. Here we consider algebraically manipulating some of the classical $q$-series to yield…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Abdulaziz Alanazi , Augustine O. Munagi , Andrew V. Sills

In this note we introduce several instructive examples of bijections found between several different combinatorially defined sequences of sets. Each sequence has cardinalities given by the Catalan numbers. Our results answer some questions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Stefan Forcey , Mohammadmehdi Kafashan , Mehdi Maleki , Michael Strayer

Matching astronomical catalogs in crowded regions of the sky is challenging both statistically and computationally due to the many possible alternative associations. Budav\'ari and Basu (2016) modeled the two-catalog situation as an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Xiaochen Shi , Tamas Budavari , Amitabh Basu

In this series of seven papers, predominantly by means of elementary analysis, we establish a number of identities related to the Riemann zeta function. Whilst this paper is mainly expository, some of the formulae reported in it are…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-02-17 Donal F. Connon

This report introduces new series and variations of some hypergeometric type identities for fast computing of logarithms $\log\,p$ for small positive integers $p$. These series were found using Wilf Zeilberger (WZ) method and/or integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Jorge Zuniga

In this paper we determine the parity of some sequences which are related to Catalan numbers. Also we introduce a combinatorical object called, \Catalan tree", and discuss its properties.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Volkan Yildiz

A number of identities are proved by using Stirling transforms. These identities involve Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds, hyperharmonic and derangement numbers, Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials, powers, power sums,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

For each integer $k\ge 1$, we define an algorithm which associates to a partition whose maximal value is at most $k$ a certain subset of all partitions. In the case when we begin with a partition $\lambda$ which is square, i.e…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Matthew Bennett , Vyjayanthi Chari , R. J. Dolbin , Nathan Manning

While there are many identities involving the Euler and Bernoulli numbers, they are usually proved analytically or inductively. We prove two identities involving Euler and Bernoulli numbers with combinatorial reasoning via up-down…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Arthur T. Benjamin , John Lentfer , Thomas C. Martinez

Motivated by representation theory we exhibit an interior structure to Catalan sequences and many generalisations thereof. Certain of these coincide with well known (but heretofore isolated) structures. The remainder are new.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Bethany Marsh , Paul Martin

In the process of studying a conjecture of Holly M. Green and Martin W. Liebeck, we obtain two interesting identities by elementary methods, one is a combinatorial identity, and the other is a number theoretic identity.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Junyao Pan

In this article we use an interplay between Newton series and binomial formulas in order to generate a number of series identities involving Cauchy numbers, harmonic numbers, Laguerre polynomials, and Stirling numbers of the first kind.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

Recently, Chen, Hou and Jin used both Abel's lemma on summation by parts and Zeilberger's algorithm to generate recurrence relations for definite summations. Meanwhile, they proposed the Abel-Gosper method to evaluate some indefinite sums…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Hai-Tao Jin , Daniel K. Du

We give a new proof of Chan's identity involving the cubic partition function and we also give a new identity for the cubic partition function which is analogues to the Zuckerman's identity for the ordinary partition function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Xinhua , xiong

The goal of this paper is to introduce and study noncommutative Catalan numbers $C_n$ which belong to the free Laurent polynomial algebra in $n$ generators. Our noncommutative numbers admit interesting (commutative and noncommutative)…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Arkady Berenstein , Vladimir Retakh

In this series of seven papers, predominantly by means of elementary analysis, we establish a number of identities related to the Riemann zeta function. Whilst this paper is mainly expository, some of the formulae reported in it are…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-02-17 Donal F. Connon

A Catalan pair is a pair of binary relations (S,R) satisfying certain axioms. These objects are enumerated by the well-known Catalan numbers, and have been introduced with the aim of giving a common language to most of the structures…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-11-17 Stefano Bilotta , Filippo Disanto , Renzo Pinzani , Simone Rinaldi

Following Benjamin et al., a matrix with entries being sums of two neighbouring Catalan numbers is considered. Its LU-decomposition is given, by guessing the results and later prove it by computer algebra, with lots of human help.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Helmut Prodinger

We study the modular resolution method using new tools called polynumbers and polyseries, introduced by Prof. Wildberger N.J. We try to prove an equivalence theorem of the existence and the uniqueness of the solutions of the modular…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Mahdi-Tahar Brahimi
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