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The current standard of intra-operative navigation during Fenestrated Endovascular Aortic Repair (FEVAR) calls for need of 3D alignments between inserted devices and aortic branches. The navigation commonly via 2D fluoroscopic images, lacks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Jian-Qing Zheng , Xiao-Yun Zhou , Celia Riga , Guang-Zhong Yang

Registration of 3D anatomic structures to their 2D dual fluoroscopic X-ray images is a widely used motion tracking technique. However, deep learning implementation is often impeded by a paucity of medical images and ground truths. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-12 Chaochao Zhou , Thomas Cha , Yun Peng , Guoan Li

Anatomical landmarks are a crucial prerequisite for many medical imaging tasks. Usually, the set of landmarks for a given task is predefined by experts. The landmark locations for a given image are then annotated manually or via machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Richard Droste , Pierre Chatelain , Lior Drukker , Harshita Sharma , Aris T. Papageorghiou , J. Alison Noble

Registering images from different modalities is an active area of research in computer aided medical interventions. Several registration algorithms have been developed, many of which achieve high accuracy. However, these results are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Ayushi Sinha , Masaru Ishii , Russell H. Taylor , Gregory D. Hager , Austin Reiter

Mitral valve repair is a surgery to restore the function of the mitral valve. To achieve this, a prosthetic ring is sewed onto the mitral annulus. Analyzing the sutures, which are punctured through the annulus for ring implantation, can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Antonia Stern , Lalith Sharan , Gabriele Romano , Sven Koehler , Matthias Karck , Raffaele De Simone , Ivo Wolf , Sandy Engelhardt

We present a novel method for intraoperative patient-to-image registration by learning Expected Appearances. Our method uses preoperative imaging to synthesize patient-specific expected views through a surgical microscope for a predicted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Nazim Haouchine , Reuben Dorent , Parikshit Juvekar , Erickson Torio , William M. Wells , Tina Kapur , Alexandra J. Golby , Sarah Frisken

Manual annotation of anatomical landmarks on 3D facial scans is a time-consuming and expertise-dependent task, yet it remains critical for clinical assessments, morphometric analysis, and craniofacial research. While several deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Ali Shadman Yazdi , Annalisa Cappella , Benedetta Baldini , Riccardo Solazzo , Gianluca Tartaglia , Chiarella Sforza , Giuseppe Baselli

Objective: State of the art navigation systems for pelvic osteotomies use optical systems with external fiducials. We propose the use of X-Ray navigation for pose estimation of periacetabular fragments without fiducials. Methods: A 2D/3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Robert B. Grupp , Rachel A. Hegeman , Ryan J. Murphy , Clayton P. Alexander , Yoshito Otake , Benjamin A. McArthur , Mehran Armand , Russell H. Taylor

Nonlinear registration of 2D histological sections with corresponding slices of MRI data is a critical step of 3D histology reconstruction. This task is difficult due to the large differences in image contrast and resolution, as well as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Marc Modat , Loic Peter , Allison Stevens , Roberto Annunziata , Tom Vercauteren , Ed Lein , Bruce Fischl , Sebastien Ourselin

In forensic craniofacial identification and in many biomedical applications, craniometric landmarks are important. Traditional methods for locating landmarks are time-consuming and require specialized knowledge and expertise. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Ravi Shankar Prasad , Nandani Sharma , Dinesh Singh

The automatic registration of differently stained whole slide images (WSIs) is crucial for improving diagnosis and prognosis by fusing complementary information emerging from different visible structures. It is also useful to quickly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-22 Marek Wodzinski , Niccolò Marini , Manfredo Atzori , Henning Müller

Fully automatic X-ray to CT registration requires a solid initialization to provide an initial alignment within the capture range of existing intensity-based registrations. This work adresses that need by providing a novel automatic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-16 Matthias Grimm , Javier Esteban , Mathias Unberath , Nassir Navab

Accurate image registration is pivotal in biomedical image analysis, where selecting suitable registration algorithms demands careful consideration. While numerous algorithms are available, the evaluation metrics to assess their performance…

Non-rigid registration is essential for Augmented Reality guided laparoscopic liver surgery by fusing preoperative information, such as tumor location and vascular structures, into the limited intraoperative view, thereby enhancing surgical…

In augmented reality (AR)-guided surgical navigation, preoperative organ models are superimposed onto the patient's intraoperative anatomy to visualize critical structures such as vessels and tumors. Accurate deformation modeling is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Zheng Han , Jun Zhou , Jialun Pei , Jing Qin , Yingfang Fan , Qi Dou

Automatic localization and labeling of vertebra in 3D medical images plays an important role in many clinical tasks, including pathological diagnosis, surgical planning and postoperative assessment. However, the unusual conditions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Dong Yang , Tao Xiong , Daguang Xu , Qiangui Huang , David Liu , S. Kevin Zhou , Zhoubing Xu , JinHyeong Park , Mingqing Chen , Trac D. Tran , Sang Peter Chin , Dimitris Metaxas , Dorin Comaniciu

Image and video analysis is often a crucial step in the study of animal behavior and kinematics. Often these analyses require that the position of one or more animal landmarks are annotated (marked) in numerous images. The process of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Mikhail Breslav , Tyson L. Hedrick , Stan Sclaroff , Margrit Betke

We propose a supervised nonrigid image registration method, trained using artificial displacement vector fields (DVF), for which we propose and compare three network architectures. The artificial DVFs allow training in a fully supervised…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-28 Hessam Sokooti , Bob de Vos , Floris Berendsen , Mohsen Ghafoorian , Sahar Yousefi , Boudewijn P. F. Lelieveldt , Ivana Isgum , Marius Staring

Surgical tool segmentation in endoscopic images is an important problem: it is a crucial step towards full instrument pose estimation and it is used for integration of pre- and intra-operative images into the endoscopic view. While many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Daniil Pakhomov , Wei Shen , Nassir Navab

Fluoroscopic imaging that captures X-ray images at video framerates is advantageous for guiding catheter insertions by vascular surgeons and interventional radiologists. Visualizing the dynamical movements non-invasively allows complex…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-06 Jacky C. K. Chow , Steven K. Boyd , Derek D. Lichti , Janet L. Ronsky