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On any metric space, I provide an intrinsic characterization of those complex-valued functions which are uniform limits of Lipschitz functions. There are applications to function theory on complete Riemannian manifolds and, in particular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-18 L. A. Coburn

In this paper we give some results about the approximation of a Lipschitz function on a Banach space by means of $\Delta$-convex functions. In particular, we prove that the density of $\Delta$-convex functions in the set of Lipschitz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Manuel Cepedello Boiso

To every partition $n=n_1+n_2+\cdots+n_s$ one can associate a vertex operator realization of the Lie algebras $a_{\infty}$ and $\hat{gl}_n$. Using this construction we obtain reductions of the $s$--component KP hierarchy, reductions which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Johan van de Leur

Inspired by the work of Z. Lu and G. Tian \cite{lutian}, in this paper we address the problem of studying those \K\ manifolds satisfying the $\Delta$-property, i.e. such that on a neighborhood of each of its points the $k$-th power of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Andrea Loi , Filippo Salis , Fabio Zuddas

Tests of fit to exact models in statistical analysis often lead to rejections even when the model is a useful approximate description of the random generator of the data. Among possible relaxations of a fixed model, the one defined by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Eustasio del Barrio , Hristo Inouzhe , Carlos Matrán

Let $\lambda$ be an infinite cardinal number and let $\ell_\infty^c(\lambda)$ denote the subspace of $\ell_\infty(\lambda)$ consisting of all functions that assume at most countably many non-zero values. We classify all infinite dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-26 William B. Johnson , Tomasz Kania , Gideon Schechtman

Given a simplicial complex $K$, we consider several notions of geometric complexity of embeddings of $K$ in a Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^d$: thickness, distortion, and refinement complexity (the minimal number of simplices needed for a PL…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal

In this paper we consider the vector-valued Schr\"{o}dinger operator $-\Delta + V$, where the potential term $V$ is a matrix-valued function whose entries belong to $L^1_{\rm loc}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and, for every $x\in\mathbb{R}^d$, $V(x)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Davide Addona , Vincenzo Leone , Luca Lorenzi , Abdelaziz Rhandi

The arithmetic complexity counts the number of algebraically independent entries in the periodic continued fraction $\theta=[b_1,\dots, b_N, \overline{a_1,\dots,a_k}]$. If $\mathscr{A}_{\theta}$ is a noncommutative torus corresponding to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Igor Nikolaev

For $1 \le t < \infty ,$ a compact subset $K$ of the complex plane $\mathbb C,$ and a finite positive measure $\mu$ supported on $K,$ $R^t(K, \mu)$ denotes the closure in $L^t (\mu )$ of rational functions with poles off $K.$ The paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Liming Yang

We study Riemannian foliations with complex leaves on Kaehler manifolds. The tensor T, the obstruction to the foliation be totally geodesic, is interpreted as a holomorphic section of a certain vector bundle. This enables us to give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-02 Paul-Andi Nagy

Let $L/K$ be a finite extension of congruence function fields. We say that $L/K$ is a {\it radical extension} if $L$ is generated by roots of polynomials $u^{M}-\alpha \in K[u]$, where $u^{M}$ is the action of Carlitz-Hayes. We study a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Marco Sánchez--Mirafuentes , Gabriel Villa--Salvador

The main result of this article is a Llarull-type rigidity statement for scalar curvature on Riemannian spin manifolds with cone-like singularities in odd dimensions. The even dimensional analog was proven in an earlier work together with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Lukas Schoenlinner

We establish the $L^p$-boundedness of the local covariant Riesz transform for differential forms on manifold $M$ with bounded $\|Rm\|$. Let $\Delta_j$ be the Hodge Laplace operator on $j$-forms. For any $p \in (1, \infty)$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Yongheng Han , Bing Wang

We analyse the complexity of the computation of the class group structure, regulator, and a system of fundamental units of a certain class of number fields. Our approach differs from Buchmann's, who proved a complexity bound of L(1/2,O(1))…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-11 Jean-François Biasse

This paper concerns elliptic systems of $p$-Laplace type with complex valued coefficient and source term. We extend the real valued theory of the elliptic $p$-Laplace equation to the complex valued case. We establish the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Wontae Kim , Matias Vestberg

This is a continuation of our previous research about an oscillatory integral operator $T_{\alpha, \beta}$ on compact manifolds $\mathbb{M}$. We prove the sharp $H^{p}$-$L^{p,\infty}$ boundedness on the maximal operator $T^{*}_{\alpha,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Ziyao Liu , Jiecheng Chen , Dashan Fan

Suppose $E$ is a subset of the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ and $H^\infty\subset L^\infty$ is the Hardy subalgebra. We examine the problem of finding the distance from the characteristic function of $E$ to $z^nH^\infty$. This admits an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Isabelle Chalendar , Stephan Ramon Garcia , William T. Ross , Dan Timotin

Extending Gross's result, we prove that a certain factorizaton of measures holds for all $p$ and any finite even Dirichlet character $\chi$ of any conductor, rather than only for split $p$ and $\chi$ with conductor a power of $p$. Using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Merrick Cai

Let $n\geq 1$, $K>0$, and let $X=(X_1,X_2,\dots,X_n)$ be a random vector in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with independent $K$--subgaussian components. We show that for every $1$--Lipschitz convex function $f$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (the Lipschitzness with…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Han Huang , Konstantin Tikhomirov