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Related papers: Is there really a Hubble tension?

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Using $\Lambda$CDM and Pad\'e-(2,1) cosmography, we study directional variations in the Hubble constant, $H_0$, using galaxy cluster and Type Ia Supernovae (from Pantheon Plus) by the hemisphere decomposition method. Since there is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Shubham Barua , Sujit K. Dalui , Shantanu Desai

We re-examine the contentious question of constraints on anisotropic expansion from Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) in the light of a novel determination of peculiar velocities, which are crucial to test isotropy with supernovae out to distances…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 W. Rahman , R. Trotta , S. S. Boruah , M. J. Hudson , D. A. van Dyk

A potential solution to the Hubble tension is the hypothesis that the Milky Way is located near the center of a matter underdensity. We model this scenario through the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi formalism with the inclusion of a cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-07 Sveva Castello , Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

Motivated by the large observed diversity in the properties of extra-galactic extinction by dust, we re-analyse the Cepheid calibration used to infer the Hubble constant, $H_0$, from Type Ia supernovae, using Cepheid data in 19 Type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 Edvard Mortsell , Ariel Goobar , Joel Johansson , Suhail Dhawan

Context. Our Local Group of galaxies appears to be moving relative to the cosmic microwave background with the source of the peculiar motion still uncertain. While in the past this has been studied mostly using galaxies as distance…

There is a persistent tension of about $5\sigma-6\sigma$ between the value of the Hubble constant, as derived from the local distance ladder vs. the cosmic microwave background, signaling either unaccounted for systematics in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Christa Gall , Luca Izzo , Radoslaw Wojtak , Jens Hjorth

In this work, we propose a cosmological model-independent and non-local method to constrain the Hubble Constant $H_0$. Inspired by the quasi cosmological model-independent and $H_0$-free properties of the `shifted' Hubble diagram of HII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-18 Jian-Chen Zhang , Kang Jiao , Tong-Jie Zhang

We place novel constraints on the cosmokinetic parameters by using a joint analysis of the newest VLT-KMOS HII galaxies (HIIG) with the Supernovae Type Ia (SNIa) Pantheon sample. We combine the latter datasets in order to reconstruct, in a…

The discrepancy between the Hubble constant $H_0$ values derived from early-time and late-time measurements, reaching up to $4\sigma$, represents the most serious challenge in modern cosmology and astrophysics. In this work, we investigate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Mauricio Lopez-Hernandez , Josue De-Santiago

Modern cosmological research still thoroughly debates the discrepancy between local probes and the Cosmic Microwave Background observations in the Hubble constant (\texorpdfstring{$H_0$}{H0}) measurements, ranging from 4 to 6$\sigma$. In…

We investigate the possible anisotropy of the universe using the most up-to-date type Ia supernovae, i.e. the Pantheon+ compilation. We fit the full Pantheon+ data with the dipole-modulated $\Lambda$CDM model, and find that it is well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-26 Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Liang Liu , Xin Li

We explore the notion that cosmological models that modify the late-time expansion history cannot simultaneously fit the SH0ES collaboration's measurements of the Hubble constant, DESI baryon acoustic oscillations data, and Type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 Prakhar Bansal , Dragan Huterer

Recent estimations of the Hubble parameter $H_0$ based on gravitational waves (GW) observations can be used to shed some light on the discrepancy between the value of the Hubble parameter $H_0^P$ obtained from large scale observations such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-22 Brayan Yamid Del Valle Mazo , Antonio Enea Romano , Maryi Alejandra Carvajal Quintero

By relaxing the constraint of adiabatic universe used in most cosmological models, we have shown that the new approach provides a better fit to the supernovae Ia redshift data with a single parameter, the Hubble constant $H_0$, than the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Rajendra P. Gupta

We present a cosmological model-independent determination of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, by combining time-delay measurements from seven TDCOSMO systems, Einstein radius measurements, and Type Ia Supernovae data sourced from the Pantheon+…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 L. R. Colaço , R. F. L. Holanda , Z. C. Santana , R. Silva

We revisit the claimed tension, or lack thereof, of measured values of the Hubble-Lema\^{i}tre parameter $H_0$ from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data and low-redshift indicators. Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) rely on the scale of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Radosław Wojtak , Adriano Agnello

We explore consistency among different distance measures, including Supernovae Type Ia data, measurements of the Hubble parameter, and determination of the Baryon acoustic oscillation scale. We present new constraints on the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-19 A. Avgoustidis , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

Measurements of the current expansion rate of the Universe, $H_0$, using standard candles, disagree with those derived from observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). This discrepancy, known as the Hubble tension, is substantial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-05 Sergio Torres-Arzayus

Hubble tension is one of the most important problems in cosmology. Although the local measurements on the Hubble constant with Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are independent of cosmological models, they suffer the problem of zero-point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Xuchen Lu , Yungui Gong

We present a measurement of the Hubble constant ($H_{0}$) and other cosmological parameters from a joint analysis of six gravitationally lensed quasars with measured time delays. All lenses except the first are analyzed blindly with respect…

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