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This paper proposes a new driving style recognition approach that allows autonomous vehicles (AVs) to perform trajectory predictions for surrounding vehicles with minimal data. Toward that end, we use a hybrid of offline and online methods…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-31 Tu Xu , Kan Wu , Yongdong Zhu , Wei Ji

Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) enables vehicle platooning through inter-vehicle communication, improving traffic efficiency and safety. Conventional CACC relies on feedback linearization, assuming exact vehicle parameters;…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Mischa Huisman , Thomas Arnold , Erjen Lefeber , Nathan van de Wouw , Carlos Murguia

Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication has a great potential to improve reaction accuracy of different driver assistance systems in critical driving situations. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC), which is an automated application,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Hadi Kazemi , Hossein Nourkhiz Mahjoub , Amin Tahmasbi-Sarvestani , Yaser P. Fallah

Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems have been widely commercialized in recent years. However, existing ACC systems remain vulnerable to close-range cut-ins, a behavior that resembles "road bullying". To address this issue, this research…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Jia Hu , Zhexi Lian , Haoran Wang , Zihan Zhang , Ruoxi Qian , Duo Li , Jaehyun , So , Junnian Zheng

Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a technology that allows groups of vehicles to form in automated, tightly-coupled platoons. CACC schemes exploit Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) wireless communications to exchange information between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-08 Mischa Huisman , Carlos Murguia , Erjen Lefeber , Nathan van de Wouw

This paper investigates adaptive model predictive control (MPC) for a class of constrained linear systems with unknown model parameters. This is also posed as the dual control problem consisting of system identification and regulation. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Kunwu Zhang , Yang Shi

In a typical car-following scenario, target vehicle speed fluctuations act as an external disturbance to the host vehicle and in turn affect its energy consumption. To control a host vehicle in an energy-efficient manner using model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Sai Krishna Chada , Daniel Görges , Achim Ebert , Roman Teutsch

Model predictive control is a control approach that minimizes a stage cost over a predicted system trajectory based on a model of the system and is capable of handling state and input constraints. For uncertain models, robust or adaptive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-29 Francisco Moreno-Mora , Lukas Beckenbach , Stefan Streif

In adaptive control, a controller is precisely designed for a certain model of the system, but that model's parameters are updated online by another mechanism called the adaptive update. This allows the controller to aim for the benefits of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Jason Nezvadovitz

This paper presents the development of a tangible platform for demonstrating the practical implementation of cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) systems, an enhancement to the standard adaptive cruise control (ACC) concept by means…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-01 Niladri Dutta , Elham Abolfazli , Themistoklis Charalambous

Modern networks increasingly rely on machine learning models for real-time insights, including traffic classification, application quality of experience inference, and intrusion detection. However, existing approaches prioritize prediction…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Johann Hugon , Paul Schmitt , Anthony Busson , Francesco Bronzino

Commercial Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems are increasingly available as standard options in modern vehicles. At the same time, still little information is openly available on how these systems actually operate and how different is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-01 Michail Makridis , Konstantinos Mattas , Aikaterini Anesiadou , Biagio Ciuffo

Model predictive control (MPC) is an optimal control method that predicts the future states of the system being controlled and estimates the optimal control inputs that drive the predicted states to the required reference. The computations…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-05 Eslam Mostafa , Hussein A. Aly , Ahmed Elliethy

Robotic systems must be able to quickly and robustly make decisions when operating in uncertain and dynamic environments. While Reinforcement Learning (RL) can be used to compute optimal policies with little prior knowledge about the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Yunpeng Pan , Xinyan Yan , Evangelos Theodorou , Byron Boots

Internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles and electric vehicles (EVs) exhibit distinct vehicle dynamics. EVs provide rapid acceleration, with electric motors producing peak power across a wider speed range, and achieve swift deceleration…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Yuhui Liu , Shian Wang , Ansel Panicker , Kate Embry , Ayana Asanova , Tianyi Li

Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a vehicular technology that allows groups of vehicles on the highway to form in closely-coupled automated platoons to increase highway capacity and safety, and decrease fuel consumption and CO2…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-22 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Dragan Nešić , Chen Lv

In the early days of connected vehicles (CVs), data will be collected only from a limited number of CVs (i.e., low CV penetration rate) and not from other vehicles (i.e., non-connected vehicles). Moreover, the data loss rate in the wireless…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Mizanur Rahman , Mashrur Chowdhury , Anjan Rayamajhi , Kakan Dey , James Martin

This paper introduces RACER, the Rational Artificial Intelligence Car-following model Enhanced by Reality, a cutting-edge deep learning car-following model, that satisfies partial derivative constraints, designed to predict Adaptive Cruise…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Tianyi Li , Alexander Halatsis , Raphael Stern

Cooperative adaptive cruise control(CACC) system provides a great promise to significantly reduce traffic congestion while maintaining a high level of safety. Recent years have seen an increase of using formal methods in the analysis and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Rafael Rodrigues da Silva , Hai Lin

This paper presents a centralized predictive cost adaptive control (PCAC) strategy for the position and attitude control of quadrotors. PCAC is an optimal, prediction-based control method that uses recursive least squares (RLS) to identify…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Tam W. Nguyen