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Related papers: A generalization of zero-divisor graphs

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In this paper we study sub-semigroups of a zero-divisor semigroup $S$ determined by properties of the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(S)$. We use these sub-semigroups to study the correspondence between zero- divisor semigroups and zero-divisor…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Tongsuo Wu , Dancheng Lu

We generalize the notion of an inverse sequence of graph covers from the zero-dimensional dynamical systems to any dynamical system.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Przemysław Kucharski

Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the ``cycle matroid'' of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in [0,1], which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 László Lovász

The problem of characterizing graphs with a prescribed number of main eigenvalues is a long-standing problem in spectral graph theory. Although some constructions are known, only a few produce infinite families of simple connected graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Sakshi Jain , Y. M. Borse , R. Barabde

The zero divisor graph of a commutative ring $R$ with unity is a graph whose vertices are the nonzero zero-divisors of the ring, with two distinct vertices being adjacent if their product is zero. This graph is denoted by $\Gamma(R)$. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Nabajit Talukdar

In this paper, we introduce a new graph whose vertices are the nonzero zero-divisors of commutative ring $R$ and for distincts elements $x$ and $y$ in the set $Z(R)^{\star}$ of the nonzero zero-divisors of $R$, $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-31 A. Cherrabi , H. Essannouni , E. Jabbouri , A. Ouadfel

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of $R$ and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. We consider the zero divisor graph…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-07 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

Let $R$ be a ring with involution $*$ and $Z^*(R)$ denotes the set of all non-zero zero-divisors of $R$. We associate a simple (undirected) graph $\Gamma'(R)$ with vertex set $Z^*(R)$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Anita Lande , Anil Khairnar

Using the new extension of the zero-divisor graph $\widetilde{\Gamma}(R)$ introduced in \cite{Groupe}, we give an approach of the diameter of $\Gamma(R)$ and $\Gamma(R[X])$ other than given in \cite{Lucas} thus we give a complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-21 A. Cherrabi , H. Essannouni , E. Jabbouri , A. Ouadfel

Inspired by the work in \cite{sauer} regarding the classification of all the zero-divisor graphs with six vertices, we obtain all the zero-divisor graphs with seven vertices. Hence we classify all the zero-divisor commutative semigroups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Xinyun Zhu

For a commutative ring $R$, the zero-divisor graph of $R$ is a simple graph with the vertex set as the set of all zero-divisors of $R$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy = 0$. This article attempts to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Aruna Venkatesan , Krishnan Paramasivam , M. Sabeel K

In this paper we introduce Yoke graphs, a family of flip graphs that generalizes several previously studied families of graphs: colored triangle free triangulations, arc permutations and caterpillars. Our main result is the computation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Roy H. Jennings

We construct a family of finite special 2-groups which have commuting graph of increasing diameter

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Michael Giudici , Chris Parker

We calculate the Wiener index of the zero-divisor graph of a finite semisimple ring. We also calculate the Wiener complexity of the zero-divisor graph of a finite simple ring and find an upper bound for the Wiener complexity in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-04 David Dolžan

The aim of this paper is to obtain new inequalities for a large family of generalizations of the Wiener Index and to characterize the set of extremal graphs with respect to them. Our main results provide upper and lower bounds for these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez , osé M. Rodríguez

The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of a ring $R$ is a graph with nonzero zero-divisors of $R$ as vertices and distinct vertices $x,y$ are adjacent if $xy=0$ or $yx=0$. We provide an equivalence relation on a ring $R$ and express $\Gamma(R)$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Krishnat D. Masalkar , Anil Khairnar , Anita Lande , Avinash Patil

In this paper, we characterize chordal and perfect zero-divisor graphs of finite posets. Also, it is proved that the zero-divisor graphs of finite posets and the complement of zero-divisor graphs of finite $0$-distributive posets satisfy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Nilesh Khandekar , Vinayak Joshi

We introduce the family of $k$-gap-planar graphs for $k \geq 0$, i.e., graphs that have a drawing in which each crossing is assigned to one of the two involved edges and each edge is assigned at most $k$ of its crossings. This definition is…

This paper is an endeavor to discuss some properties of zero-divisor graphs of the ring $\mathbb{Z}_n$, the ring of integers modulo $n$. The zero divisor graph of a commutative ring $R$, is an undirected graph whose vertices are the nonzero…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Amrita Acharyya , Robinson Czajkowski

The divisorial gonality of a graph is the minimum degree of a positive rank divisor on that graph. We introduce the multiplicity-free gonality of a graph, which restricts our consideration to divisors that place at most \(1\) chip on each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Frances Dean , Max Everett , Ralph Morrison