English
Related papers

Related papers: Coarse-graining via EDP-convergence for linear fas…

200 papers

Under a certain scaling, the electron densities of finite systems become both large and slowly-varying, so that the gradient expansions of the density functionals for the Kohn-Sham kinetic and exchange energies become asymptotically exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 John P. Perdew , Lucian A. Constantin , Espen Sagvolden , Kieron Burke

The paper analyses stochastic systems describing reacting molecular systems with a combination of two types of state spaces, a finite-dimensional, and an infinite dimenional part. As a typical situation consider the interaction of larger…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-29 L. Sbano , M. Kirkilionis

Elastic systems driven in a disordered medium exhibit a depinning transition at zero temperature and a creep regime at finite temperature and slow drive $f$. We derive functional renormalization group equations which allow to describe in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Pascal Chauve , Thierry Giamarchi , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the boundedness and convergence to equilibrium of weak solutions to reaction-diffusion systems with nonlinear diffusion. The nonlinear diffusion is of porous medium type and the nonlinear reaction terms are assumed to grow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Klemens Fellner , Evangelos Latos , Bao Quoc Tang

In a previous work we devised a framework to derive generalised gradient systems for an evolution equation from the large deviations of an underlying microscopic system, in the spirit of the Onsager-Machlup relations. Of particular interest…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-28 D. R. Michiel Renger

State-of-the-art deep learning models have achieved significant performance levels on various benchmarks. However, the excellent performance comes at a cost of inefficient computational cost. Light-weight architectures, on the other hand,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Mohammad Akbari , Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Yong Zhang

Coarse-Graining (CG) models are low resolution approximation of high resolution models, such as all-atomic (AA) models. An effective CG model is expected to reproduce equilibrium values of sufficient physical quantities of its AA model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-10 Shijing Lu , Xin Zhou

We present a proof of the monotonic entropy growth for a nonlinear discrete-time model of a random market. This model, based on binary collisions, also may be viewed as a particular case of Ulam's redistribution of energy problem. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-14 S. M. Apenko

The standard (``fine-grained'') interpretation of quantum density functional theory, in which densities are specified with infinitely-fine spatial resolution, is mathematically unruly. Here, a coarse-grained version of DFT, featuring…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paul E. Lammert

Semi-analytical methods, based on Eulerian perturbation theory, are a promising tool to follow the time evolution of cosmological perturbations at small redshifts and at mildly nonlinear scales. All these schemes are based on two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Massimo Pietroni , Gianpiero Mangano , Ninetta Saviano , Matteo Viel

Simulations of condensed matter systems often focus on the dynamics of a few distinguished components but require integrating the dynamics of the full system. A prime example is a molecular dynamics simulation of a (macro)molecule in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Mauricio J. del Razo , Daan Crommelin , Peter G. Bolhuis

Dynamical systems with large state-spaces are often expensive to thoroughly explore experimentally. Coarse-graining methods aim to define simpler systems which are more amenable to analysis and exploration; most current methods, however,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Michalis Michaelides , Dimitrios Milios , Jane Hillston , Guido Sanguinetti

This paper is devoted to the multigrid convergence analysis for the linear systems arising from the conforming linear finite element discretization of the second order elliptic equations with anisotropic diffusion. The multigrid convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Guozhu Yu , Jinchao Xu , Ludmil Zikatanov

A persistent challenge in predictive molecular modeling of thermoset polymers is to capture the effects of chemical composition and degree of crosslinking (DC) on dynamical and mechanical properties with high computational efficiency. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-15 Andrea Giuntoli , Nitin K. Hansoge , Anton van Beek , Zhaoxu Meng , Wei Chen , Sinan Keten

In this work we investigate the convergence to equilibrium for mass action reaction-diffusion systems which model irreversible enzyme reactions. Using the standard entropy method in this situation is not feasible as the irreversibility of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Marcel Braukhoff , Amit Einav , Bao Quoc Tang

We review a coarse-graining strategy (multiblob approach) for polymer solutions in which groups of monomers are mapped onto a single atom (a blob) and effective blob-blob interactions are obtained by requiring the coarse-grained model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

Most of the previous studies on the well-known Gray-Scott model view it as an irreversible chemical reaction system. In this paper, we derive a four-species reaction-diffusion system using the energetic variational approach based on the law…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Jiangyan Liang , Ning Jiang , Chun Liu , Yiwei Wang , Teng-Fei Zhang

We obtain bounds on the Kullback--Leibler divergence to equilibrium for mass-action chemical reaction networks (CRNs) with equilibrium. The associated decay rates are characterized in terms of the singular values of the stoichiometric…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-24 Keisuke Sugie , Dimitri Loutchko , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi

We consider a thermodynamically correct framework for electro-energy-reaction-diffusion systems, which feature a monotone entropy functional while conserving the total charge and the total energy. For these systems, we construct a relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Michael Kniely

High-precision cosmological observations have revealed persistent tensions within the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm, most notably the discrepancy in the Hubble constant and the lower than predicted amplitude of late-time matter clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 Biswajit Pandey