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We outline the class of globally regular spherically symmetric solutions to the minimally coupled GR equations asymptotically de Sitter in the origin and asymptotically Schwarzschild at infinity. A source term connects smoothly de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Irina Dymnikova

In classical mechanics, the 'geometry of motion' refers to a development to visualize the motion of freely spinning bodies. In this paper, such an approach of studying the rotational motion of axisymmetric variable mass systems is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-07-05 Angadh Nanjangud

We study homogeneous cosmological models featuring shift-symmetric scalar fields (or, superfluids) in relative motion. In the presence of anisotropy this universe generally features rotation, in the sense that the principal axes of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Federico Piazza , Javier Vecino

Many spiral galaxies show a large-scale asymmetry with a cos\phi dependence in their rotation curves as well as in their morphology, such as M101 and NGC 628. We show that both these features can be explained by the response of a galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chanda J. Jog

We present our study of stability of differentially rotating, axisymmetric neutron stars described by a polytropic equation of state with $\Gamma = 2$. We focus on quasi-toroidal solutions with a degree of differential rotation $\widetilde…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-29 Paweł Szewczyk , Dorota Gondek-Rosińska , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

On the base of an exact solution for the static spherically symmetric Einstein equations with the quintessential dark matter, we explain the asymptotic behavior of rotation curves in spiral galaxies. The parameter of the quintessence state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We study symmetry breaking in the static coordinate-system of de Sitter space. This is done with the help of the functional-Schr\"odinger approach used in previous calculations by Ratra [1]. We consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 András Kaiser , Alan Chodos

We present a comprehensive numerical study of the dynamics of relativistic axisymmetric accretion tori with a power-law distribution of specific angular momentum orbiting in the background spacetime of a Kerr black hole. By combining…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Zanotti , J. A. Font , L. Rezzolla , P. J. Montero

This work is devoted to the construction of slowly rotating neutron stars in the framework of the nonminimal derivative coupling sector of Horndeski theory. We match the large radius expansion of spherically symmetric solutions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-04 Adolfo Cisterna , Térence Delsate , Ludovic Ducobu , Massimiliano Rinaldi

The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

In the present work we study a concrete model of Scalar--Tensor theory of gravity characterized by two free parameters, and compare its predictions against observational data and constraints coming from supernovae, solar system tests as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon

Following an existing procedure in general relativity, the turnaround radius of a spherical structure is studied in scalar-tensor gravity using a new prescription for the analog of the Hawking-Hayward quasilocal mass in this class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-12 Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti , Jeremy Côté

The maximum ratio of the tangential force to the mean background radial force is a useful quantitative measure of the strength of nonaxisymmetric perturbations in disk galaxies. Here we consider the distribution of this ratio, called Qg,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Buta , E. Laurikainen , H. Salo

Newton's theory predicts that the velocity $V$ of free test particles on circular orbits around a spherical gravity center is a decreasing function of the orbital radius $r$, $dV/dr < 0$. Only very recently, Aschenbach (A&A 425, p. 1075…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Stuchlik , P. Slany , G. Torok , M. A. Abramowicz

In U. Nucamendi et al. Phys. Rev. D63 (2001) 125016 and K. Lake, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 (2004) 051101 it has been shown that galactic potentials can be kinematically linked to the observed red/blue shifts of the corresponding galactic rotation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-11 Cesar Alvarez , Olindo Corradini , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Ulises Nucamendi , Eli Santos

We analytically work out the long-term orbital perturbations induced by the first term of the expansion of the perturbing potential arising from the local modification of the Newton's inverse square law due to a topology R^2 x S^1 with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-27 Lorenzo Iorio

We aim to understand how landslides affect the shape and rotational motion of small rubble planetary bodies. We limit ourselves to axisymmetric global landslides, and take the primordial shape of the body to also be axisymmetric. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Kumar Gaurav , Ishan Sharma

The classical gravitational force on a torus is anisotropic and always lower than Newton's $1/r^2$ law. We demonstrate the effects of periodicity in dark matter only $N$-body simulations of spherical collapse and standard $\Lambda$CDM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 Gábor Rácz , István Szapudi , István Csabai , László Dobos

In this work we consider the evolution of a massive scalar field in cylindrically symmetric space-times. Quasinormal modes have been calculated for static and rotating cosmic cylinders. We found unstable modes in some cases. Rotating as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alan B. Pavan , E. Abdalla , C. Molina

The Standard Cosmological Model assumes that the Universe is, on average, homogeneous and isotropic for large scales (z>1), but this principle has been questioned from the results about Cosmic Microwave Background. This radiation has…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Ericsson López , Mario Llerena , Franklin Aldás
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