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Related papers: Chemical Cloaking

200 papers

Objects often occlude each other in scenes; Inferring their appearance beyond their visible parts plays an important role in scene understanding, depth estimation, object interaction and manipulation. In this paper, we study the challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Kiana Ehsani , Roozbeh Mottaghi , Ali Farhadi

Graphene quantum dots provide a platform for manipulating electron behaviors in two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials. Most previous works were of the "forward" type in that the objective was to solve various confinement, transport and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 Chen-Di Han , Ying-Cheng Lai

In this paper we investigate the possibility of elastodynamic transformation cloaking in bodies made of non-centrosymmetric gradient solids. The goal of transformation cloaking is to hide a hole from elastic disturbances in the sense that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-25 Fabio Sozio , Ashkan Golgoon , Arash Yavari

In this work we consider the question of whether a simple diffusive model can explain the scent tracking behaviours found in nature. For this behaviour to occur, both the concentration of a scent and its gradient must be above some…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-31 Gerard McCaul , Andreas Mershin , Denys I. Bondar

An emerging and promising vision of wireless networks consists of coating the environmental objects with reconfigurable metasurfaces that are capable of modifying the radio waves impinging upon them according to the generalized law of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-07 M. Di Renzo , J. Song

In this paper we show how to efficiently achieve thermal cloaking from a computational standpoint in several virtual scenarios by controlling a distribution of active heat sources. We frame this problem in the setting of PDE-constrained…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Carlo Sinigaglia , Davide Enrico Quadrelli , Andrea Manzoni , Francesco Braghin

Perturbation-based mechanisms, such as differential privacy, mitigate gradient leakage attacks by introducing noise into the gradients, thereby preventing attackers from reconstructing clients' private data from the leaked gradients.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Xuan Liu , Siqi Cai , Qihua Zhou , Song Guo , Ruibin Li , Kaiwei Lin

Diffraction limits the behaviour of light in optical systems and sets the smallest achievable line width at half the wavelength. With a novel subwavelength plasmonic lens to reduce the diffraction via an asymmetry and to generate and…

Optics · Physics 2009-01-30 K. R. Chen

A common feature of biological self-organization is how active agents communicate with each other or their environment via chemical signaling. Such communications, mediated by self-generated chemical gradients, have consequences for both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-07 Babak Vajdi Hokmabad , Suropriya Saha , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian , Corinna C. Maass

In this study, we explore building a two-stage framework for enabling users to directly manipulate high-level attributes of a natural scene. The key to our approach is a deep generative network which can hallucinate images of a scene as if…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Levent Karacan , Zeynep Akata , Aykut Erdem , Erkut Erdem

We present a technique to optimize the reflectivity of a surface while preserving its overall shape. The naive optimization of the mesh vertices using the gradients of reflectivity simulations results in undesirable distortion. In contrast,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Kenji Tojo , Ariel Shamir , Bernd Bickel , Nobuyuki Umetani

Image editing approaches have become more powerful and flexible with the advent of powerful text-conditioned generative models. However, placing objects in an environment with a precise location and orientation still remains a challenge, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Mohamed Omran , Dimitris Kalatzis , Jens Petersen , Amirhossein Habibian , Auke Wiggers

The existing solutions for object detection distillation rely on the availability of both a teacher model and ground-truth labels. We propose a new perspective to relax this constraint. In our framework, a student is first trained with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi

We show that engineered diffraction gratings can considerably simplify the design and performance of acoustic devices. Acoustic reflecting gratings based on rectangular cavities drilled on an acoustically rigid surface are designed in such…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Yabin Jin , Xinsheng Fang , Yong Li , Daniel Torrent

We study a chemotaxis-consumption mechanism, in which some chemical signal and cells density interact each other. In order to control the concentration of such a population, sources involving gradient nonlinearities, which introduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Daniel Acosta Soba , Alessandro Columbu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We show that periodically doped, flat surfaces can act as reflective diffraction gratings for atomic and molecular matter waves. The diffraction element is realized by exploiting that charged dopants locally suppress quantum reflection from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-16 Benjamin A. Stickler , Uzi Even , Klaus Hornberger

Concealed object detection (COD) in cluttered scenes is significant for various image processing applications. However, due to that concealed objects are always similar to their background, it is extremely hard to distinguish them. Here,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yuhan Kang , Qingpeng Li , Leyuan Fang , Jian Zhao , Xuelong Li

In past years, triggered by their successful realizations in electromagnetics, invisible cloaks have experienced rapid development and have been widely pursued in many different fields, though so far only for a single physical system. In…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yungui Ma , Yichao Liu , Muhammad Raza , Yudong Wang , Sailing He

Based on transformation optics theory, we present a new carpet device that can be used to thermally protect a region from the invasion of external heat flux. The designed device is termed 'thermal carpet', which provides considerable…

Optics · Physics 2013-04-09 Tianzhi Yang , Fei Chen , Lujun Huang

Light scattering in dense media is a fundamental problem of many-body physics, which is also relevant for the development of optical devices. In this work we investigate experimentally light propagation in a dense sample of randomly…