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Coupling spin models to complex external fields can give rise to interesting phenomena like zeroes of the partition function (Lee-Yang zeroes, edge singularities) or oscillating propagators. Unfortunately, it usually also leads to a severe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Philippe de Forcrand , Tobias Rindlisbacher

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and with an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model in arbitrary dimensions. We show the uniqueness of the ground state for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

A two-state spin system is specified by a 2 x 2 matrix A = {A_{0,0} A_{0,1}, A_{1,0} A_{1,1}} = {\beta 1, 1 \gamma} where \beta, \gamma \ge 0. Given an input graph G=(V,E), the partition function Z_A(G) of a system is defined as Z_A(G) =…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Jin-Yi Cai , Xi Chen , Heng Guo , Pinyan Lu

In this paper we continue and extend a systematic study of plateaux in magnetization curves of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 ladders. We first review a bosonic field-theoretical formulation of a single XXZ-chain in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

Transport properties of the classical antiferromagnetic XXZ model on the square lattice have been theoretically investigated, putting emphasis on how the occurrence of a phase transition is reflected in spin and thermal transports. As is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-16 Kazushi Aoyama , Hikaru Kawamura

We show the boundedness of entanglement entropy for (bipartite) pure states of quantum spin chains implies split property of subsystems. As a corollary the infinite volume ground states for 1-dim spin chains with the spectral gap between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Taku Matsui

We present a general, rigorous theory of partition function zeros for lattice spin models depending on one complex parameter. First, we formulate a set of natural assumptions which are verified for a large class of spin models in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Christian Borgs , Jennifer T. Chayes , Logan J. Kleinwaks , Roman Kotecky

Several recent experimental studies have confirmed the possibility of switching the magnetization direction in the small magnetic domains by pumping large spin-polarized currents through them. On the basis of equations proposed by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ya. B. Bazaliy , B. A. Jones , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Stochastic mass transport models are usually described by specifying hopping rates of particles between sites of a given lattice, and the goal is to predict the existence and properties of the steady state. Here we ask the reverse question:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Waclaw , J. Sopik , W. Janke , H. Meyer-Ortmanns

The pairwise entanglement is exactly examined in the spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg double-tetrahedral chain with different Land\'e g-factors of the Ising and Heisenberg spins at zero and finite temperatures. It is shown that the phenomenon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-24 Lucia Galisova

We analyze the spin anisotropy of the magnetic susceptibility of Sr$_2$RuO$4$ in presence of spin-orbit coupling and anisotropic strain using quasi-two-dimensional tight-binding parametrization fitted to the ARPES results. Similar to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-15 Sergio Cobo , Felix Ahn , Ilya Eremin , Alireza Akbari

We study the one-dimensional S=1 XXZ spin model with single-ion anisotropy. It is known that at the transition points between the Haldane and large-D phases, the model exhibits a quantum criticality described by the Gaussian theory, i.e., a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 Toshiya Hikihara , Akira Furusaki

The traditional $S$-matrix does not exist for theories with massless particles, such as quantum electrodynamics. The difficulty in isolating asymptotic states manifests itself as infrared divergences at each order in perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 Holmfridur Hannesdottir , Matthew D. Schwartz

The behavior of many magnetic and dielectric solids, and the more contemporary magnetic super-lattices, is governed by dipolar interactions. They are anisotropic and long-ranged, having varied consequences ranging from ground states with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-25 Shikha Kumari , Sanjay Puri , Varsha Banerjee

The semi-infinite XY spin chain with an impurity at the boundary has been chosen as a prototype of interacting many-body systems to test for non-ergodic behavior. The model is exactly solvable in analytic way in the thermodynamic limit,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-17 A. O. García Rodríguez , G. G. Cabrera

The behavior in an external magnetic field is studied for a wide class of multichain quantum spin models. It is shown that the magnetic field together with the interchain couplings cause commensurate-incommensurate phase transitions between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Zvyagin

We consider the diamond chain with S=1/2 XYZ vertical dimers which interact with the intermediate sites via the interaction of the Ising type. We also suppose all four spins form the diamond-shaped plaquette to have different g-factors. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-02 Jordana Torrico , Vadim Ohanyan , Onofre Rojas

We study numerically the spin-1/2 XXZ model in a field on an infinite Kagome lattice. We use different algorithms based on infinite Projected Entangled Pair States (iPEPS) for this, namely: (i) with simplex tensors and 9-site unit cell, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 Augustine Kshetrimayum , Thibaut Picot , Roman Orus , Didier Poilblanc

We theoretically study the pairing behavior of the unitary Fermi gas in the normal phase. Our analysis is based on the static spin susceptibility, which characterizes the response to an external magnetic field. We obtain this quantity by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-28 Lukas Rammelmüller , Yaqi Hou , Joaquín E. Drut , Jens Braun

Spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain composed of regularly alternating Ising and Heisenberg dimers is exactly solved in a presence of the magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the ground-state phase diagram involves in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-04 L. Gálisová , J. Strečka , T. Verkholyak , S. Havadej