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We prove the compactness of solutions to general fourth order elliptic equations which are L^1-perturbations of the Q-curvature equation on compact Riemannian 4-maniods. Consequently, we prove the global existence and convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Ali Fardoun , Rachid Regbaoui

The Painleve-IV equation has three families of rational solutions generated by the generalized Hermite polynomials. Each family is indexed by two positive integers m and n. These functions have applications to nonlinear wave equations,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-29 Robert Buckingham

The hyperinvariant subspace problem is solved in the setting of Hilbert and right Hamilton space, motivated by my earlier works in the invariant subspace problem.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Sa Ge Lee

We show that the recently derived ($q$-) discrete form of the Painlev\'e VI equation can be related to the discrete P$_{\rm III}$, in particular if one uses the full freedom in the implementation of the singularity confinement criterion.…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Jimbo , H. Sakai , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos

The Dirichlet problem is considered both for degenerate and singular inhomogeneous quasilinear parabolic equations. We prove the existence of a solution $u$ such that $u_t$ belongs to $L_{\infty}$. The $L_{\infty}$ estimate of $u_t$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Alkis S. Tersenov

The paper is about a Painlev\'e III equation and its relation to isomonodromic families of vector bundles on P^1 with meromorphic connections. The purpose of the paper is two-fold: it offers a conceptual language for the geometrical objects…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Martin A. Guest , Claus Hertling

The quartic H\'enon-Heiles Hamiltonian $H = (P_1^2+P_2^2)/2+(\Omega_1 Q_1^2+\Omega_2 Q_2^2)/2 +C Q_1^4+ B Q_1^2 Q_2^2 + A Q_2^4 +(1/2)(\alpha/Q_1^2+\beta/Q_2^2) - \gamma Q_1$ passes the Painlev\'e test for only four sets of values of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-26 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette , Caroline Verhoeven

The solvability in Sobolev spaces is proved for divergence form second order elliptic equations in the whole space, a half space, and a bounded Lipschitz domain. For equations in the whole space or a half space, the leading coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

In this note, we review the notion of Painlev\'e scheme of the sixth Painlev\'e equation from the viewpoint of accessible singular point and its local index in the Hirzebruch surface of degree two ${\Sigma_2}$. The key method is Painlev\'e…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Yusuke Sasano

We study the $\overline{\partial}$-Neumann problem using the Sobolev space inner product. We show that the problem can be solved on any smoothly bounded, pseudoconvex domain. We further formulate estimates and the basic results of a Sobolev…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Luigi Fontana , Steven G. Krantz , Marco M. Peloso

An algebro-geometric setting for the study of the Painlev\'e VI equation is introduced. Hamiltonian form of the equation is realized on a twisted relative cotangent bundle to the universal elliptic curve with labelled points of order two.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yu. I. Manin

We essentially achieve Birkhoff's program for q-difference equations by giving three different descriptions of the moduli space of isoformal analytic classes. This involves an extension of Birkhoff-Guenter normal forms, q-analogues of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-31 J. -P. Ramis , J. Sauloy , C. Zhang

We review non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems, polynomial in two dependent variables, with the property that all of their solutions are meromorphic functions in the complex plane. These are related to known Hamiltonian systems with the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-21 Marta Dell'Atti , Thomas Kecker

Hirota's discrete KdV equation is a well-known integrable two-dimensional partial difference equation regarded as a discrete analogue of the KdV equation. In this paper, we show that a variation of Hirota's discrete KdV equation with an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-09 Nobutaka Nakazono

In this article, we study a special class of Jimbo-Miwa-Mori-Sato isomonodromy equations, which can be seen as a higher-dimensional generalization of Painlev\'e VI. We first construct its convergent $n\times n$ matrix series solutions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Qian Tang , Xiaomeng Xu

In this paper we describe B\"acklund transformations and hierarchies of exact solutions for the fourth Painlev\'e equation (PIV) $${\d^2 w\over\d z^2}={1\over2w}\left(\d w\over\d z\right)^2 + {{3\over2}}w^3 + 4zw^2 +…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter A. Clarkson , Andrew P. Bassom

The extension of the Painlev\'e-Calogero coorespondence for n-particle Inozemtsev systems raises to the multi-particle generalisations of the Painlev\'e equations which may be obtained by the procedure of Hamiltonian reduction applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Ilia Gaiur , Vladimir Rubtsov

The self-duality equations on a Riemann surface arise as dimensional reduction of self-dual Yang-Mills equations. Hitchin had showed that the moduli space ${\mathcal M}$ of solutions of the self-duality equations on a compact Riemann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Rukmini Dey

We study the equilibrium problem on general Riemannian manifolds. The results on existence of solutions and on the convex structure of the solution set are established. Our approach consists in relating the equilibrium problem to a suitable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Chong Li , Xiangmei Wang , Genaro LÓpez , Jen-Chih Yao

We solve the metrisability problem for the six Painlev\'e equations, and more generally for all 2nd order ODEs with Painlev\'e property, and determine for which of these equations their integral curves are geodesics of a (pseudo) Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Felipe Contatto , Maciej Dunajski