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Related papers: Improved limits on Fierz Interference using asymme…

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The status of tests of the standard electroweak model and of searches for new physics in allowed nuclear $\beta$ decay and neutron decay is reviewed including both theoretical and experimental developments. The sensitivity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic , Nathal Severijns

Measurements of the beta-neutrino correlation coefficient (a$_{\beta\nu}$) in nuclear beta decay, together with the Fierz interference term (b$_F$), provide a robust test for the existence of exotic interactions beyond the Standard Model of…

The role of $\beta$ decay as a low-energy probe of physics beyond the Standard Model is reviewed. Traditional searches for deviations from the Standard Model structure of the weak interaction in $\beta$ decay are discussed in the light of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-31 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

A precise measurement of the neutron decay $\beta$-asymmetry $A_0$ has been carried out using polarized ultracold neutrons (UCN) from the pulsed spallation UCN source at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE). Combining data…

Spectrum shape measurements in nuclear $\beta$ decay can be used to test physics beyond the Standard Model with results being complementary to high-energy collider experiments. In particular, Beyond Standard Model sensitivity of the weak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-05 L. De Keukeleere , D. Rozpedzik , N. Severijns , K. Bodek , L. Hayen , K. Lojek , M. Perkowski , S. Vanlangendonck

The current most stringent constraints on exotic scalar or tensor couplings in neutron and nuclear $\beta$ decay, involving left-handed neutrinos, are obtained from the Fierz interference term. The sensitivity to this term in a correlation…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-03 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic

The Nab (Neutron a b) experiment is designed to measure the beta-antineutrino angular correlation in free neutron $\beta$ decay with an ultimate precision goal of 0.1%, providing input for tests of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix…

Nuclear weak-interaction rates are known to exert a prominent effect in the late-stages of stellar collapse. Despite their importance, most studies to date on core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) have focused primarily on the effects of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-26 T. Dasher , A. Ravlić , S. Lalit , E. O'Connor , K. Godbey

The experiment aiming at the simultaneous determination of the two transversal polarisation components of electrons emitted in the decay of free, polarised neutrons is in progress at the Paul Scherrer Institute (Villigen, Switzerland). The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcin Kuzniak

We analyse the sensitivity of all experimentally observable asymmetries and energy distributions for the neutron beta-decay with a polarised neutron and unpolarised decay proton and electron and the lifetime of the neutron to contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-06 A. N. Ivanov , M. Pitschmann , N. I. Troitskaya

We review the current status of precision measurements in allowed nuclear beta decay, including neutron decay, with emphasis on their potential to look for new physics beyond the standard electroweak model. The experimental results are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Severijns , M. Beck , O. Naviliat-Cuncic

The abBA collaboration proposes to conduct a comprehensive program of precise measurements of neutron $\beta$-decay coefficients $a$ (the correlation between the neutrino momentum and the decay electron momentum), $b$ (the electron energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Frlez

The impact of new and highly precise neutron \b{eta} decay data is reviewed. We focus on recent results from neutron lifetime, \b{eta} asymmetry, and electron-neutrino correlation experiments. From these results, weak interaction parameters…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-06-07 Dirk Dubbers , Bastian Märkisch

We analyse the electron--energy and angular distribution of the neutron beta decay with polarized neutron and electron and unpolarized proton, calculated in Phys. Rev. C 95, 055502 (2017) within the Standard Model (SM), by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

Using TRIUMF's neutral atom trap, TRINAT, for nuclear $\beta$ decay, we have measured the $\beta$ asymmetry with respect to the initial nuclear spin in $^{37}\mathrm{K}$ to be…

Neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$ decay) is a hypothetical process that can occur if the neutrino is its own antiparticle. The COBRA collaboration operates a demonstrator to search for these decays at the Laboratori…

Modern experiments on neutron and allowed nuclear $\beta$ decay search for new semileptonic interactions, beyond the ``left-handed'' electroweak force. We show that ongoing and planned $\beta$-decay experiments, with isotopes at rest and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

Limits on parameters describing physics beyond the Standard Model are presented. The most general Lorentz invariant effective Hamiltonian at the quark-lepton level involving vector, scalar and tensor operators has been used. The fits have…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-03-22 Jacek Holeczek , Michal Ochman , Elzbieta Stephan , Marek Zralek

Measurements of the decay energy released as a function of time following the thermal neutron induced fission on $^{235}$U and $^{239,241}$Pu were performed in the 1970s at Oak Ridge National Laboratory with the purpose of quantifying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-06-05 A. A. Sonzogni , R. J. Lorek , A. Mattera , E. A. McCutchan

Previous measurements of neutron energy using fast plastic scintillators while operating the Fusion Z Pinch Experiment (FuZE) constrained the energy of any yield-producing deuteron beams to less than $4.65 keV$. FuZE has since been operated…