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In this paper we show the existence of stochastic Lagrangian particle trajectory for Leray's solution of 3D Navier-Stokes equations. More precisely, for any Leray's solution ${\mathbf u}$ of 3D-NSE and each…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Xicheng Zhang , Guohuan Zhao

Strong existence and pathwise uniqueness of solutions with $L^{\infty}$-vorticity of 2D stochastic Euler equations is proved. The noise is multiplicative and involves first derivatives. A Lagrangian approach is implemented, where a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Franco Flandoli , Mario Maurelli

Fluid deformation and strain history are central to wide range of fluid mechanical phenomena ranging from fluid mixing and particle transport to stress development in complex fluids and the formation of Lagrangian coherent structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-03 Daniel R. Lester , Marco Dentz , Tanguy Le Borgne , Felipe P. J. de Barros

We show that, for any Leray solution $u$ to the $3$D Navier--Stokes equations with $u_0\in L^2$, the associated deterministic and stochastic Lagrangian trajectories are unique for Lebesgue a.e. initial condition. Additionally, if $u_0\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Lucio Galeati

In this article we prove that stochastic differential equation (SDE) with Sobolev drift on compact Riemannian manifold admits a unique $\nu$-almost everywhere stochastic invertible flow, where $\nu$ is the Riemannian measure, which is…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Xicheng Zhang

In this article we study (possibly degenerate) stochastic differential equations (SDE) with irregular (or discontiuous) coefficients, and prove that under certain conditions on the coefficients, there exists a unique almost everywhere…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Xicheng Zhang

We study long time behavior of shear-thinning fluid flows in $d \geq 3$ dimensions, driven by additive stochastic forcing of trace class, with power-law indices ranging from $1$ to $ \frac{2d}{d+2}$. We particularly focus on Leray-Hopf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Stefanie Elisabeth Berkemeier

The primary emphasis of this work is the development of a finite element based space-time discretization for solving the stochastic Lagrangian averaged Navier-Stokes (LANS-$\alpha$) equations of incompressible fluid turbulence with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Jad Doghman , Ludovic Goudenège

For the $3D$ fractional Navier--Stokes equations perturbed by transport noise, we prove the existence of infinitely many H\"older continuous analytically weak, probabilistically strong Leray--Hopf solutions starting from the same…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Theresa Lange , Marco Rehmeier , Andre Schenke

We prove existence and regularity of the stochastic flows used in the stochastic Lagrangian formulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (with periodic boundary conditions), and consequently obtain a $\holderspace{k}{\alpha}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Gautam Iyer

We prove existence of a stochastic flow of diffeomorphisms generated by SDEs with drift in $L^q_t C^{0, \alpha}_x$ for any $q \in [2, \infty)$ and $\alpha \in (0, 1)$. This result is achieved using a Zvonkin-type transformation for the SDE.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Magnus C. Ørke

We integrate in closed implicit form the Navier-Stokes equations for an incompressible fluid and the kinematical dynamo equation, in smooth manifolds and Euclidean space. This integration is carried out by applying Stochastic Differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Diego L. Rapoport

We derive the (d-dimensional) periodic incompressible and viscous Camassa-Holm equation as well as the Leray-alpha equations via a stochastic variational principle. We discuss the existence of solution for this equation in the space H1…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Guoping Liu

In this paper, we show that for $\alpha\in(1/2,5/4)$, there exists a force $f$ and two distinct Leray-Hopf flows $u_1,u_2$ solving the forced fractional Navier-Stokes equation starting from rest. This shows that the J.L. Lions exponent is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Calvin Khor , Changxing Miao , Xiaoyan Su

We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with spatially periodic boundary conditions. If the Reynolds number is small enough we provide an elementary short proof of the existence of global in time H\"older continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Gautam Iyer

We show non-uniqueness of local strong solutions to stochastic fractional Navier-Stokes equations with linear multiplicative noise and some certain deterministic force. Such non-uniqueness holds true even if we perturb such deterministic…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Weiquan Chen , Zhao Dong , Yang Zheng

Motivated by the probabilistic representation for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, we introduce a novel class of stochastic differential equations that depend on the entire flow of its time marginals. We establish the existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Zimo Hao , Michael Röckner , Xicheng Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the Leray problem for steady Navier-Stokes system under full slip boundary conditions in a two dimensional channel with straight outlets. The existence of solutions with arbitrary flux in a general channel with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Kaijian Sha , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie

In this article, using DiPerna-Lions theory \cite{Di-Li}, we investigate linear second order stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded and degenerate non-smooth coefficients, and obtain several conditions for existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Xicheng Zhang

In this paper we take a new approach to a proof of existence and uniqueness of solutions for the 3D-Navier-Stokes equations, which leads to essentially the same proof for both bounded and unbounded domains and for homogeneous or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Tepper L. Gill , Daniel Williams , Woodford W. Zachary
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