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In this work, we test the capability of an exact solution found in the framework of a nonlinear extension of the Israel-Stewart theory to fit the supernovae Ia, gravitational lensing, and black hole shadow data. This exact solution is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Miguel Cruz , Norman Cruz , Esteban González , Samuel Lepe

In this paper we study the consistency of a cosmological model representing a universe filled with a one-component dissipative dark matter fluid, in the framework of the causal Israel-Stewart theory, where a general expression arising from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Norman Cruz , Esteban González , Guillermo Palma

In the present paper, the effects of viscous dark matter are analysed within the $\Lambda$CDM model. Here we consider bulk viscosity through the Israel-Stewart theory approach, leading to an effective pressure term in the continuity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-13 Norman Cruz , Esteban Gonzalez , Samuel Lepe , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez

We propose a bulk viscous unified dark matter scenario based on a nonlinear extension of the full causal Israel-Stewart theory. This framework allows the viscous fluid to remain far from equilibrium, an essential feature for a physically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Guillermo Palma , Gabriel Gomez

We explore the dynamical properties of a cosmological model that includes viscous effects in the dark matter sector of the fluid equations in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime. The bulk viscous effects are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-14 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Ana A. Avilez-López , Miguel Cruz

In this article we report a novel analytic solution for a cosmological model with a matter content described by a one component dissipative fluid, in the framework of the causal Israel-Stewart theory. Some physically well motivated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-15 Norman Cruz , Esteban González , Guillermo Palma

We test the physical relevance of the full and the truncated versions of the Israel-Stewart theory of irreversible thermodynamics in a cosmological setting. Using a dynamical systems method, we determine the asymptotic future of plane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-30 Dmitry Shogin , Per Amund Amundsen

In this paper, we study a model which is composed by the cosmological constant and dark matter with nonzero equation of state parameter, which could be called as $\Lambda$wDM. In the synchronous gauge, we obtain the perturbation equations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-01 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

The stability properties of a class of dissipative quantum mechanical systems are investigated. The nonlinear stability and asymptotic stability of stationary states (with zero and nonzero dissipation respectively) is investigated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Van , T. Fulop

We present exact solutions for the non-equilibrium steady states of a class of dissipative spinless fermionic systems with arbitrary Hamiltonian pairing terms, global charging energy interactions, and uniform single particle loss on every…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Andrew Lingenfelter , Aashish A. Clerk

We study a two-state quantum system with a non linearity intended to describe interactions with a complex environment, arising through a non local coupling term. We study the stability of particular solutions, obtained as constrained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Thierry Goudon , Simona Rota Nodari

A new approach to the steady state detection in the uniformization method of solving continuous time Markov chains is introduced. The method is particularly useful in solving inhomogenous CTMC's in multiple steps, where the desired error…

Performance · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Maciej Burak

We Consider a cosmological model based on a generalization of the equation of state proposed by Nojiri and Odintsov [46] and \v{S}tefan\v{c}i'c [47], [48]. We argue that this model works as a dark fluid model which can interpolate between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-17 Esraa Elkhateeb

Statefinder diagnostic is a convenient method that can differentiate between the various dark energy models. In this article, we analyze the statefinder parameters in symmetric teleparallel cosmology. The $f(Q)$ gravity theory is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-27 Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

We develop a numerical procedure to efficiently model the nonequilibrium steady state of one-dimensional arrays of open quantum systems, based on a matrix-product operator ansatz for the density matrix. The procedure searches for the null…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 Eduardo Mascarenhas , Hugo Flayac , Vincenzo Savona

In this paper, we perform a linear stability analysis of Israel-Stewart theory around a global equilibrium state, including the effects of shear-stress tensor, net-baryon diffusion current and diffusion-viscous coupling. We find all the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-15 C. V. Brito , G. S. Denicol

The statefinder diagnostic pair is adopted to differentiate viscous cosmology models and it is found that the trajectories of these viscous cosmology models on the statefinder pair $s-r$ plane are quite different from those of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Hu , Xin He Meng

A dissipative model of the Universe based on the causal relativistic truncated Israel-Stewart theory is analysed in the context of recent accelerated expansion of the Universe. The bulk viscosity and relaxation time are taken as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-13 Jerin Mohan N D , Titus K Mathew

We generalize the $\Lambda$CDM model by introducing a unified EOS to describe the Universe contents modeled as dark viscous fluid, motivated by the fact that a single constant equation of state (EOS) $p=-p_0$ ($p_0>0$) reproduces the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jie Ren , Xin-He Meng

We consider a unified dissipative dark fluid model. Our fluid contains an adiabatic part plus a bulk viscous one. The adiabatic part has the ability to asymptote between two power laws and so can interpolate between the dust and dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-16 Esraa Elkhateeb
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