English
Related papers

Related papers: Note on sequences A123192, A137396 and A300453

200 papers

We introduce virtual tribrackets, an algebraic structure for coloring regions in the planar complement of an oriented virtual knot or link diagram. We use these structures to define counting invariants of virtual knots and links and provide…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Sam Nelson , Shane Pico

We enhance the tribracket counting invariant with \textit{tribracket brackets}, skein invariants of tribracket-colored oriented knots and links analogously to biquandle brackets. This infinite family of invariants includes the classical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Laira Aggarwal , Sam Nelson , Patricia Rivera

We prove that the so-called t algebra of braids and ties supports a Markov trace. Further, by using this trace in the Jones' recipe, we define invariant polynomials for classical knots and singular knots. Our invariants have three…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Francesca Aicardi , Jesus Juyumaya

We continue our study of the degree of the colored Jones polynomial under knot cabling started in "Knot Cabling and the Degree of the Colored Jones Polynomial" (arXiv:1501.01574). Under certain hypothesis on this degree, we determine how…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Anh T. Tran

In this paper we study welded knots and their invariants. We focus on generating examples of non-trivial knotted ribbon tori as the tube of welded knots that are obtained from classical knot diagrams by welding some of the crossings.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Tumpa Mahato , Rama Mishra , Sahil Joshi

We classify Legendrian torus knots and figure eight knots in the tight contact structure on the 3-sphere up to Legendrian isotopy. As a corollary to this we also obtain the classification of transversal torus knots and figure eight knots up…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Ko Honda

These notes were prepared to supplement the talk that I gave on Feb 19, 2004, at the First East Asian School of Knots and Related Topics, Seoul, South Korea. In this article I review aspects of the interconnections between braids, knots and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman

The twisted Alexander polynomial of a knot is defined associated to a linear representation of the knot group. If there exists a surjective homomorphism of a knot group onto a finite group, then we obtain a representation of the knot group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Takayuki Morifuji , Masaaki Suzuki

In this paper we compute the signature for a family of knots $W(k,n)$, the weaving knots of type $(k,n)$. By work of E.~S.~Lee the signature calculation implies a vanishing theorem for the Khovanov homology of weaving knots. Specializing to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Rama Mishra , Ross Staffeldt

Suppose the knot group G(K) of a knot K has a non-abelian representation \rho on A_4 \subset GL(4,Z). We conjecture that the twisted Alexander polynomial of K associated to \rho is of the form: \Delta_K(t)/(1-t) \phi(t^3), where \Delta_K…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Mikami Hirasawa , Kunio Murasugi

Using the band representation of the 3-strand braid group, it is shown that the genus of 3-braid links can be read off their skein polynomial. Some applications are given, in particular a simple proof of Morton's conjectured inequality and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

We study the distribution of arithmetic invariants associated to Alexander polynomials for certain infinite families of links. The families of links we consider arise from braids on a fixed number of strings. We explore analogies with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Anwesh Ray

In this paper, we construct invariants of braids, knots and links by studying dynamics of points in $\R^{2}$ and applying the Ptolemy relation $ac+bd=xy$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

For a genus-1 1-bridge knot in the 3-sphere, that is, a (1,1)-knot, a middle tunnel is a tunnel that is not an upper or lower tunnel for some (1,1)-position. Most torus knots have a middle tunnel, and non-torus-knot examples were obtained…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Sangbum Cho , Darryl McCullough

A knot is a circle piecewise-linearly embedded into the 3-sphere. The topology of a knot is intimately related to that of its exterior, which is the complement of an open regular neighborhood of the knot. Knots are typically encoded by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Nathan M. Dunfield , Malik Obeidin , Cameron Gates Rudd

We introduce and explore the relation between quivers and 3-manifolds with the topology of the knot complement. This idea can be viewed as an adaptation of the knots-quivers correspondence to Gukov-Manolescu invariants of knot complements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Piotr Kucharski

We study the relation between perturbative knot invariants and the free energies defined by topological string theory on the character variety of the knot. Such a correspondence between SL(2;C) Chern-Simons gauge theory and the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-09 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Hiroyuki Fuji , Masahide Manabe

We present two different representations of (1,1)-knots and study some connections between them. The first representation is algebraic: every (1,1)-knot is represented by an element of the pure mapping class group of the twice punctured…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessia Cattabriga , Michele Mulazzani

Traditionally, knot theorists have considered projections of knots where there are two strands meeting at every crossing. A triple crossing is a crossing where three strands meet at a single point, such that each strand bisects the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Daishiro Nishida

Khovanov homology for knots has generated a flurry of activity in the topology community. This paper studies the Khovanov type cohomology for graphs with a special attention to torsions. When the underlying algebra is $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(x^2)$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laure Helme-Guizon , Jozef H. Przytycki , Yongwu Rong