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In the paper we investigate a mathematical model describing the growth of tumor in the presence of immune response of a host organism. The dynamics of tumor and immune cells is based on the generic Michaelis-Menten kinetics depicting…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Anna Ochab-Marcinek , Bernardo Spagnolo , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

This paper explores fluctuations and noise in various facets of cancer development. The three areas of particular focus are the stochastic progression of cells to cancer, fluctuations of the tumor size during treatment, and noise in cancer…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Matthew J. Berryman , Sabrina L. Spencer , Andrew Allison , Derek Abbott

Tumor-immune interactions are shaped by both antigenic heterogeneity and stochastic perturbations in the tumor microenvironment, yet the mathematical mechanisms underlying immune phase transitions remain poorly understood. We propose a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-16 Mengfan Tan , Shaoqing Chen , Chunjin Wei , Da Zhou

Stochastic resonance induced by external factor is considering to investigate the complex dynamics of tumor. The surrounding environment and the treatment effects on the tumor growth are considered as additive and multiplicative noises in…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-18 Najmeh Sadat Mirian

We consider a three-state model comprising tumor cells, effector cells and tumor detecting cells under the influence of noises. It is demonstrated that inevitable stochastic forces existing in all three cell species are able to suppress…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-05 Thomas Bose , Steffen Trimper

In a previous work, we presented a model that integrates cancer cell differentiation and immunotherapy, analysing a particular therapy against cancer stem cells by cytotoxic cell vaccines. As every biological system is exposed to random…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Marcela Reale , David Margarit , Ariel Scagliotti , Lilia Romanelli

We investigate noise-induced pattern formation in a model of cancer growth based on Michaelis-Menten kinetics, subject to additive and multiplicative noises. We analyse stability properties of the system and discuss the role of diffusion…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Anna Ochab-Marcinek

We study a stochastic model for tumor cell growth with both multiplicative and additive colored noise as well as a non-zero cross-correlations in between. Whereas the death rate within the logistic model is altered by a deterministic term…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Thomas Bose , Steffen Trimper

We study the joint effect of thermal bath fluctuations and an external noise tuning activity of cytotoxic cells on the triggered immune response in a growing cancerous tissue. The immune response is assumed to be primarily mediated by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 Anna Ochab-Marcinek , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

We studied the effect of additive and multiplicative noises on the growth of a tumor based on a logistic growth model. The steady-state probability distribution and the average population of the tumor cells were given to explain the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Zhen-Hui He

In this study, the analytic expressions of the steady probability distribution of tumor cells were established based on the steady state solution to the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation. Then, the effects of two uncorrelated white…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-05 Ning Xing Wang , Xiao Miao Zhang , Xiao Bing Han

We report on a simple model of spatial extend anti-tumor system with a fluctuation in growth rate, which can undergo a nonequilibrium phase transition. Three states as excited, sub-excited and non-excited states of a tumor are defined to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Zhen-Hui He

This paper investigates dynamic behaviors of the tumor-immune system perturbed by environmental noise. The model describes the response of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) to the growth of an immunogenic tumour. The main methods are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Xiaoyue Li , Guoting Song , Yang Xia , Chenggui Yuan

We studied the single-variable dynamics model of the tumor growth. A first-order phase transition induced by an additive noise is shown to reproduce the main features of tumor growth under immune surveillance. The critical average cells…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Zhen-Hui He

Multiplicative noise is found to divide the growth law of tumors into two parts in a logistic model, which is driven by additive and multiplicative noises simultaneously. The Fokker-Planck equation was also derived to explain the fact that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Zhen-Hui He

Cancer is a disease of cellular regulation, often initiated by genetic mutation within cells, and leading to a heterogeneous cell population within tissues. In the competition for nutrients and growth space within the tumors the phenotype…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-08 András Szabó , Roeland M. H. Merks

The dynamical evolution of a tumor growth model, under immune surveillance and subject to asymmetric non-Gaussian $\alpha$-stableL\'evy noise, is explored. The lifetime of a tumor staying in the range between the tumor-free state and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Mengli Hao , Jinqiao Duan , Renming Song , Wei Xu

A spatiotemporal noise is assumed to reflect the environmental fluctuation in a spatially extended tumor system. We introduce firstly the structure factor to reveal the invasive tumor growth quantitatively. The homogenous environment can…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Li Li , Feng-Hua Wang , Zhen-Hui He

We study a spatially inhomogeneous model of cancer growth based on Michaelis--Menten kinetics, subjected to additive Gaussian noise and multiplicative dichotomous noise. In presence of the latter, we can observe a transition between two…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Anna Ochab-Marcinek

This paper is devoted to exploring the effects of non-Gaussian fluctuations on dynamical evolution of a tumor growth model with immunization, subject to non-Gaussian {\alpha}-stable type L\'evy noise. The corresponding deterministic model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Mengli Hao , Ting Gao , Jinqiao Duan , Wei Xu
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