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It is commonly believed that in the absence of disorder or an external magnetic field, there are three possible types of superconducting excitation gaps: the gap is nodeless, it has point nodes, or it has line nodes. Here, we show that for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-28 D. F. Agterberg , P. M. R. Brydon , C. Timm

With significantly improved sample quality and instrumental resolution, we clearly identify in the (pi,0) ARPES spectra from YBa2Cu3O6.993, in the superconducting state, the long-sought `peak-dip-hump' structure. This advance allows us to…

The optical conductivity measurements give a powerful tool to investigate the nature of the superconducting gap for conventional and unconventional superconductors. In this article, first, general analyses of the optical conductivity are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Yanagisawa , Hajime Shibata

Borocarbide superconductors, which are thought to be conventional BCS-type superconductors, are not so conventional in several electronic Raman properties. Anisotropic gap-like features and finite scattering strength below the gap were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 In-Sang Yang , M. V. Klein , T. P. Devereaux , I. R. Fisher , P. C. Canfield

The instabilities induced on a two-dimensional system of correlated electrons by the anisotropies of its Fermi line are analyzed on general grounds. Simple scaling arguments allow to predict the opening of a superconducting gap with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We argue that a superconducting state with a Fermi-surface of Bogoliubov quasiparticles, a Bogoliubov Fermi-surface (BG-FS), can be identified by the dependence of physical quantities on disorder. In particular, we show that a linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-24 Hanbit Oh , Daniel F. Agterberg , Eun-Gook Moon

Roles of paramagnetic and diamagnetic pair-breaking effects in superconductivity in electric-field-induced surface metallic state are studied by Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation, when magnetic fields are applied parallel to the surface. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-11 Masahiro Nabeta , Kenta K. Tanaka , Seiichiro Onari , Masanori Ichioka

We generalize the Chebyshev-Bogoliubov-deGennes method to treat multi-band systems to address the temperature dependence of the superconducting (SC) gaps of iron based superconductors. Four SC gaps associated with different electron and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-16 David Moeckli , Evandro Vidor Lins de Mello

In the recently discovered kagome superconductor AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, and Cs), superconductivity is intertwined with an unconventional charge density wave order. The pairing symmetry remains elusive owing to the lack of direct measurement of…

We study the superconducting order parameter near a surface with the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism. For definiteness we use the attractive Hubbard model. Near a surface, the order parameter and the density distribution exhibit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Tanaka , F. Marsiglio

Based on the quasiclassical theory, we investigate the vortex state in a two-band superconductor with a small gap on a three dimensional Fermi surface and a large gap on a quasi-two dimensional one, as in MgB_2. The field dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-01 Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida , Noriyuki Nakai , Predrag Miranovic

Kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs) provide a compelling platform to explore the interplay between superconductivity (SC) and charge-density-wave (CDW) orders. While distinct CDW orders have been identified in K/RbV$_3$Sb$_5$…

We study theoretically the thermoelectric effect in a superconducting state having the Bogoliubov-Fermi surfaces which stays in a thin superconducting layer between a conventional superconductor and an insulator. The thermoelectric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-06 Tomoya Sano , Takumi Sato , Akihiro Sasaki , Satoshi Ikegaya , Shingo Kobayashi , Yasuhiro Asano

We present a systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the superconducting gap in FeSe. The gap function is determined in a full Brillouin zone including all Fermi surfaces and kz-dependence. We find significant…

Effects of anisotropic gap structures on a diamagnetic response are investigated in order to demonstrate that the field-angle-resolved magnetization ($M_L(\chi)$) measurement can be used as a spectroscopic method to detect gap structures.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Adachi , P. Miranović , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

On the basis of both the inhomogeneity of a superconductor, BSCCO-2212, and the effect of measurement, we reveal that an anomalously large gap anisotropy known as evidence of dx2-y2-wave symmetry [Phys. Rev. Lett. 70 (1993) 1553] is not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-01 Hyun-tak Kim , Bong-jun Kim , Kwang-yong Kang

We present results of in field directional point contact spectroscopy (DPCS) study in the quaternary borocarbide superconductor YNi2B2C, which is characterized by a highly anisotropic superconducting gap function. For I||a, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S Mukhopadhyay , Goutam Sheet , P Raychaudhuri , H Takeya

We use tunable laser based Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy to study the electronic structure of the multi-band superconductor, MgB2. These results form the base line for detailed studies of superconductivity in multi-band systems.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-21 Daixiang Mou , Rui Jiang , Valentin Taufour , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , Adam Kaminski

By measuring point-contact Andreev reflection (PCAR) spectra in the newly discovered chromium-based quasi-one-dimensional superconductor RbCr$_{3}$As$_{3}$, we find clear evidence of two superconducting components, i.e., one having a gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-18 Zhixin Liu , Mingyang Chen , Ying Xiang , Xiaoyu Chen , Huan Yang , Tong Liu , Qing-Ge Mu , Kang Zhao , Zhi-An Ren , Hai-Hu Wen

Experimental determination of the structure of the superconducting order parameter in the kagome lattice compound CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ is an essential step towards understanding the nature of the superconducting pairing in this material. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-11 Morgan J Grant , Yi Liu , Guang-Han Cao , Joseph A Wilcox , Yanfeng Guo , Xiaofeng Xu , Antony Carrington