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Adaptive mission control and dynamic parameter reconfiguration are essential for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) operating in GPS-denied, communication-limited marine environments. However, AUV platforms generally execute static,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Adnan Abdullah , Alankrit Gupta , Vaishnav Ramesh , Shivali Patel , Md Jahidul Islam

Underwater communication is a challenging topic due to its singular channel characteristics. Most protocols used in terrestrial wireless communication can not be directly applied in the underwater world. In this paper, we focus on the issue…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-05-07 Hongkun Yang , Bin Liu

Climate change has increased the frequency and severity of extreme weather events such as hurricanes and winter storms. The complex interplay of floods with tides, runoff, and sediment creates additional hazards -- including erosion and the…

Underwater sound isolation has been a long-standing fundamental issue in industry and military fields. Starting from a simple theoretical model, here an air-sealed metasurface is proposed to overcome this problem. Comparing with the sample…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-06-17 Xiaoxue Bai , Chunyin Qiu , Xinhua Wen , Shasha Peng , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

Motion planning for underwater vehicles must consider the effect of ocean currents. We present an efficient method to compute reachability and cost between sample points in sampling-based motion planning that supports long-range planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Kwun Yiu Cadmus To , Ki Myung Brian Lee , Chanyeol Yoo , Stuart Anstee , Robert Fitch

Covert communication offers a method to transmit messages in such a way that it is not possible to detect that the communication is happening at all. In this work, we report an experimental demonstration of covert communication that is…

The recent advanced wireless energy harvesting technology has enabled wireless-powered communications to accommodate wireless data services in a self-sustainable manner. However, wireless-powered communications rely on active RF signals to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Xiao Lu , Hai Jiang , Dusit Niyato , Dong In Kim , Zhu Han

This paper investigates the covert communication in an air-to-ground (A2G) system, where a UAV (Alice) can adopt the omnidirectional microwave (OM) or directional mmWave (DM) transmission mode to transmit covert data to a ground user (Bob)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Wenhao Zhang , Ji He , Yulong Shen , Xiaohong Jiang

This work examines adaptive distributed learning strategies designed to operate under communication constraints. We consider a network of agents that must solve an online optimization problem from continual observation of streaming data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Marco Carpentiero , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed

Future smart vehicles will incorporate high-data-rate communications and high-resolution radar sensing capabilities operating in the millimeter-wave and higher frequencies. These two systems are preparing to share and reuse a lot of common…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Vitaly Petrov , Gabor Fodor , Joonas Kokkoniemi , Dmitri Moltchanov , Janne Lehtomaki , Sergey Andreev , Yevgeni Koucheryavy , Markku Juntti , Mikko Valkama

Localizing acoustic sound sources in the ocean is a challenging task due to the complex and dynamic nature of the environment. Factors such as high background noise, irregular underwater geometries, and varying acoustic properties make…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Quoc Thinh Vo , Joe Woods , Priontu Chowdhury , David K. Han

In this article we present a novel underwater dataset collected from several field trials within the EU FP7 project "Cognitive autonomous diving buddy (CADDY)", where an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) was used to interact with divers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Arturo Gomez Chavez , Andrea Ranieri , Davide Chiarella , Enrica Zereik , Anja Babić , Andreas Birk

This paper presents a real-time programming and parameter reconfiguration method for autonomous underwater robots in human-robot collaborative tasks. Using a set of intuitive and meaningful hand gestures, we develop a syntactically simple…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Md Jahidul Islam , Marc Ho , Junaed Sattar

The exploration and sustainable use of marine environments have become increasingly critical as oceans cover over 70% of surface of Earth. This paper provides a comprehensive survey and classification of state-of-the-art underwater vehicles…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Jiajie Xu , Xabier Irigoien , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We investigate MIMO eigenmode transmission using statistical channel state information at the transmitter. We consider a general jointly-correlated MIMO channel model, which does not require separable spatial correlations at the transmitter…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Xiqi Gao , Bin Jiang , Xiao Li , Alex B. Gershman , Matthew R. McKay

Modern fronthaul links in wireless systems must transport high-dimensional signals under stringent bandwidth and latency constraints, which makes compression indispensable. Traditional strategies such as compressed sensing, scalar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-08 Keqin Zhang

Robots such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) have been used for sensing and monitoring aquatic environments such as oceans and lakes. Environmental sampling is a challenging task because the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Kai-Chieh Ma , Lantao Liu , Hordur K. Heidarsson , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Autonomous driving services rely heavily on sensors such as cameras, LiDAR, radar, and communication modules. A common practice of processing the sensed data is using a high-performance computing unit placed inside the vehicle, which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Dewant Katare , Diego Perino , Jari Nurmi , Martijn Warnier , Marijn Janssen , Aaron Yi Ding

There is a significant need for precise and reliable forecasting of the far-field noise emanating from shipping vessels. Conventional full-order models based on the Navier-Stokes equations are unsuitable, and sophisticated model reduction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Indu Kant Deo , Akash Venkateshwaran , Rajeev K. Jaiman

People are proficient at communicating their intentions in order to avoid conflicts when navigating in narrow, crowded environments. In many situations mobile robots lack both the ability to interpret human intentions and the ability to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Justin Hart , Reuth Mirsky , Stone Tejeda , Bonny Mahajan , Jamin Goo , Kathryn Baldauf , Sydney Owen , Peter Stone