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The claim that at the so-called Planck scale our current physics breaks down and a new theory of quantum gravity is required is ubiquitous, but the evidence is shakier than the confidence of those assertions warrants. In this paper, I…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Caspar Jacobs

In this work we introduce a new theoretical framework for Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theories of gravity, which results to particularly elegant, functionally simple and transparent gravitational equations of motion, slow-roll indices and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-28 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , F. P. Fronimos

We study Horava-Lifshitz gravity in the presence of a scalar field. When the detailed balance condition is implemented, a new term in the gravitational sector is added in order to maintain ultraviolet stability. The four-dimensional theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Gianluca Calcagni

We introduce two classes of spherically symmetric spacetimes having a thin shell of matter, in non-quadratic F(R) theories of gravity with non-constant scalar curvature R. In the first, the thin shell joins an inner region with an outer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-07 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

Classical conditions for ensuring the robust stability of a linear system in feedback with a sector-bounded nonlinearity include small gain, circle, passivity, and conicity theorems. In this work, we present a similar stability condition,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Saman Cyrus , Laurent Lessard

We present new regular solutions of Einstein-charged scalar field theory in a cavity. The system is enclosed inside a reflecting mirror-like boundary, on which the scalar field vanishes. The mirror is placed at the zero of the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-18 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Elizabeth Winstanley , Sam R. Dolan

The characterization and mechanical stability of charged thin shells with spherical symmetry are analyzed in the context of Einstein-Born-Infeld theory. The study of stability is performed by considering linearized perturbations preserving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-10 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Claudio Simeone

Negative mass makes perfect physical sense as long as the dominant energy condition is satisfied by the corresponding energy-momentum tensor. Heretofore, only {\it configurations} of negative mass had been found…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-09 Matthew C. Johnson , M. B. Paranjape , Antoine Savard , Natalia Tapia-Arellano

We study the stability of static, spherically symmetric, traversable wormholes existing due to conformal continuations in a class of scalar-tensor theories with zero scalar field potential (so that Fisher's well-known scalar-vacuum solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Grinyok

We investigate the non-perturbative stability of asymptotically anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to tachyonic scalar fields with mass saturating the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound. Such "designer gravity" theories admit a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Aaron J. Amsel , Matthew M. Roberts

In this work we study variational properties of approximate solutions of scalar conservation laws. Solutions of this type are described by a kinetic equation which is similar to the kinetic representation of admissible weak solutions due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-01 Misha Perepelitsa

In this paper we study scalar perturbations of the metric for nonlinear $f(R)$ models. We consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. We investigate the astrophysical approach in the case…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-04 Maxim Eingorn , Jan Novák , Alexander Zhuk

In the first part of the paper, we define an approximated Brunn-Minkowski inequality which generalizes the classical one for length spaces. Our new definition based only on distance properties allows us also to deal with discrete spaces.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-26 Michel Bonnefont

We investigate the relevance of the conformal method by investigating stability issues for the Einstein-Lichnerowicz conformal constraint system in a nonlinear scalar-field setting. We prove the stability of the system with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Bruno Premoselli

We compute a lower bound for the scalar curvature of a gradient Einstein soliton under a certain assumption on its potential function. We establish an asymptotic behavior of the potential function on a noncompact gradient shrinking Einstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Enrique Fernando López Agila , José Nazareno Vieira Gomes

The potential is a constant to linear order in cosmological gravitational clustering. In this Letter we present results of testing the conjecture, proposed by Pauls and Melott (1995), that the effect of nonlinear evolution on the potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Adrian L. Melott , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Varun Sahni

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

The stability of the brick wall model is analyzed in a rotating background. It is shown that in the Kerr background without horizon but with an inner boundary a scalar field has complex-frequency modes and that, however, the imaginary part…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Shinji Mukohyama

Quadratic scale-invariant gravity non minimally coupled to a scalar field provides a competitive model for inflation, characterized by the transition from an unstable to a stable fixed point, both characterized by constant scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 Simon Boudet , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Samuele Marco Silveravalle

While the Born elastic stability criteria are well-known for cubic crystals, there is some confusion in the literature about the form it should take for lower symmetry crystal classes. We present here closed form necessary and sufficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 Félix Mouhat , François-Xavier Coudert
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