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An adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) scheme is implemented in a distributed environment using Message Passing Interface (MPI) to find solutions to the nonlinear sigma model. Previous work studied behavior similar to black hole critical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Steven L. Liebling

Noncoherent communication systems have regained interest due to the growing demand for high-mobility and low-latency applications. Most existing studies using large antenna arrays rely on the far-field approximation, which assumes locally…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Aniol Martí , Luca Sanguinetti , Meritxell Lamarca , Jaume Riba

Coherent optical transmission systems naturally lead to a four dimensional (4D) signal space, i.e., two polarizations each with two quadratures. In this paper we derive an analytical model to quantify the impact of Kerr nonlinearity on such…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-25 Hami Rabbani , Mostafa Ayaz , Lotfollah Beygi , Gabriele Liga , Alex Alvarado , Erik Agrell , Magnus Karlsson

Optical communication systems represent the backbone of modern communication networks. Since their deployment, different fiber technologies have been used to deal with optical fiber impairments such as dispersion-shifted fibers and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Abdelkerim Amari , Octavia A. Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , O. S. Sunish Kumar , Philippe Ciblat , Yves Jaouën

Near-field (NF) communications is receiving renewed attention in the context of passive reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) due to their potentially extremely large dimensions. Although line-of-sight (LOS) links are expected to be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-18 Mohamadreza Delbari , George C. Alexandropoulos , Robert Schober , H. Vincent Poor , Vahid Jamali

A method is developed within an adaptive framework to solve quasilinear diffusion problems with internal and possibly boundary layers starting from a coarse mesh. The solution process is assumed to start on a mesh where the problem is badly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Sara Pollock

Hybrid beamformer design plays very crucial role in the next generation millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) systems. Previous works assume the perfect channel state information (CSI) which results heavy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-18 Ahmet M. Elbir

Multimode fibers (MMF) are an example of a highly scattering medium which scramble the coherent light propagating within them and produce seemingly random patterns. Thus, for applications such as imaging and image projection through a MMF,…

We present initial results regarding the existence, stability and interaction of linear and nonlinear vibrational modes in a system of two coupled, one dimensional lattices with unequal numbers of masses. The effects on these nonlinear…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyle Forinash

Using an approach developed in physics, we propose a new framework for the study of cellular networks. The key idea of the physical network model we propose is to replace the discrete base stations (BS) entities by a continuum of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-05-26 Jean-Marc Kelif

A novel mathematical model for fiber-reinforced materials is proposed. It is based on a 1-dimensional beam model for the thin fiber structures, a flexible and general 3-dimensional elasticity model for the matrix and an overlapping domain…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Ustim Khristenko , Stefan Schuß , Melanie Krüger , Felix Schmidt , Barbara Wohlmuth , Christian Hesch

In this paper, a novel robust beamforming scheme is proposed in three dimensional multi-input multi-output (3D-MIMO) systems. As one of the typical deployments of massive MIMO, a 3D-MIMO system owns sparse channels in angular domain. Thus,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-19 Kai Liu , Hui Feng , Tao Yang , Bo Hu

In many communication scenarios, the communication signals simultaneously suffer from white Gaussian noise (WGN) and non-Gaussian impulsive noise (IN), i.e., mixed Gaussian-impulsive noise (MGIN). Under MGIN channel, classical communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-20 Chengjie Zhao , Jun Wang , Wei Huang , Xiaonan Chen , Tianfu Qi

We present an improvement of a recent funnel controller design for uncertain nonlinear multi-input, multi-output systems modeled by higher order functional differential equations in the presence of input constraints. The objective is to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Thomas Berger

Beamforming is a fundamental technology that not only enhances communication efficiency but also lays the foundation for massive multiple-input multiple-output~(MIMO) systems. However, its reliance on accurate channel state information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Yuanbo Liu , Bingcheng Zhu , Shuojin Huang , Han Zhang , Zaichen Zhang

There is a fundamental limit on the capacity of fibre optical communication system (Shannon Limit). This limit can be potentially overcome via using Nonlinear Frequency Division Multiplexing. Dealing with noises in these systems is one of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Wen Qi Zhang , Tao Gui , Qun Zhang , Chao Lu , Tanya M. Monro , Terence H. Chan , Alan Pak Tao Lau , Shahraam Afshar

Linear hybrid beamformer designs are conceived for the decentralized estimation of a vector parameter in a millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Internet of Things network (IoTNe). The proposed designs incorporate…

Coherent dual-polarization (DP) optical transmission systems encode information on the four available degrees of freedom of an optical field: the two polarization states, each with two quadrature components. Such systems naturally operate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Zhiwei Liang , Bin Chen , Yi Lei , Gabriele Liga , Alex Alvarado

Fiber nonlinearity represents a critical challenge to the capacity enhancement of modern optical communication systems. In recent years, significant research efforts have focused on mitigating its impact through two complementary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Stella Civelli , Dario Cellini , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

Coupled nonlinear system of reaction-diffusion equations describing multi-component (species) interactions with heterogeneous coefficients is considered. Finite volume method based approximation for the space is used to construct…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Maria Vasilyeva , Alexey Sadovski , D. Palaniappan