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Related papers: Merging of Soap Bubbles and Why Surfactant Matters

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Wrinkling is commonly observed as mechanical instability when a stiff thin film bound on a compliant thick substrate undergoes in-plane compression exceeding a threshold. Despite significant efforts to create a broad range of surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-11 Yuchong Gao , Yinding Chi , Mohit Patel , Lishuai Jin , Jiaqi Liu , Pierre-Thomas Brun , Shu Yang

We have studied the breakup and subsequent fluid flow in very thin films of partially wetting liquid on solid substrates, using molecular dynamics simulations. The liquid is made of short chain molecules interacting with Lennard-Jones…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Joel Koplik , Jayanth R. Banavar

While coalescence is ultimately the most drastic destabilization process in foams, its underlying processes are still unclear. To better understand them, we track individual coalescence events in two-dimensional foams at controlled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Emilie Forel , Benjamin Dollet , Dominique Langevin , Emmanuelle Rio

When a solid plate is withdrawn from a liquid bath, a receding contact line is formed where solid, liquid, and gas meet. Above a critical speed $U_{cr}$, a stationary contact line can no longer exist and the solid will eventually be covered…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-20 J. Ziegler , J. H. Snoeijer , J. Eggers

In jamming systems like colloids, emulsions, foams, and biological tissues, significant deformation is essential for processes such as material scraping or wound self-healing. To adequately spread a foam or cream over a surface, external…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-08 Masaya Endo , Rei Kurita

Recent work has shown that a M\"obius strip soap film rendered unstable by deforming its frame changes topology to that of a disk through a 'neck-pinching' boundary singularity. This behavior is unlike that of the catenoid, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-07 Raymond E. Goldstein , James McTavish , H. Keith Moffatt , Adriana I. Pesci

Interface-resolved direct numerical simulations are performed to examine the combined effects of soluble surfactant and viscoelasticity on the structure of a bubbly turbulent channel flow. The incompressible flow equations are solved fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-13 Zaheer Ahmed , Daulet Izbassarov , Pedro Costa , Metin Muradoglu , Outi Tammisola

The understanding of the shrinkage dynamics of plasmonic bubbles formed around metallic nanoparticles immersed in liquid and irradiated by a resonant light source is crucial for the usage of these bubbles in numerous applications. In this…

A particle driven by an external force in a molecular crowding environment - a quiescent bath of other particles, makes their spatial distribution inhomogeneous: the bath particles accumulate in front of the biased particle (BP) and are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-08 Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Gleb Oshanin

Bubbles made of smectic liquid crystals (LC) can display buckling and wrinkling. These deformations are induced in the course of the relaxation of an elongated bubble towards a sphere. The bubbles are created through the collapse of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-05 Patricia Pfeiffer

Surfactants are often used to stabilise two-dimensional (2D) materials in environmentally friendly solvents such as water. Aqueous-surfactant solutions prevent agglomeration of nanosheets through steric and electrostatic repulsion,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-05 Diego Tomohisa Pérez-Álvarez , Philip Davies , Jason Stafford

In this fluid dynamics video, we compare the deformation of two flexible particles as they propagate through a sudden constriction of a liquid filled channel under constant-flux flow: a gas bubble, and a capsule formed by encapsulating a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-11 Geoffrey Dawson , Anne Juel

Boiling crisis is a transition between nucleate and film boiling. In this communication we present a physical model of the boiling crisis based on the vapor recoil effect. Our numerical simulations of the thermally controlled bubble growth…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-27 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens , Yves Garrabos

We present an experimental investigation of the agglomeration of microbubbles into a 2D microfoam and its flow in a rectangular microchannel. Using a flow-focusing method, we produce the foam in situ on a microfluidic chip for a large range…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan-Paul Raven , Philippe Marmottant , François Graner

Material mixing induced by a Rayleigh-Taylor instability occurs ubiquitously in either nature or engineering when a light fluid pushes against a heavy fluid, accompanying with the formation and evolution of chaotic bubbles. Its general…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-25 You-sheng Zhang , Zhi-wei He , Li Li , Bao-lin Tian

Liquid-liquid phase separation, whereby two liquids spontaneously demix, is ubiquitous in industrial, environmental, and biological processes. While isotropic fluids are known to condense into spherical droplets in the binodal region, these…

We study the interaction-induced migration of bubbles in shear flow and observe that bubbles suspended in elastoviscoplastic emulsions organise into chains aligned in the flow direction, similarly to particles in viscoelastic fluids. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-25 Blandine Feneuil , Kazi Tassawar Iqbal , Atle Jensen , Luca Brandt , Outi Tammisola , Andreas Carlson

The surfactant-driven spreading of droplets is an essential process in many applications ranging from coating flow technology to enhanced oil recovery. Despite the significant advancement in describing spreading processes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Edward R. Smith , Erich A. Müller

We show a method to solve the problem of the brachistochrone as well as other variational problems with the help of the soap films that are formed between two suitable surfaces. We also show the interesting connection between some…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Carlos Criado , Nieves Alamo

When a stationary bubble and a stationary droplet immersed in a liquid pool are brought in contact with each other, they form a bubble-droplet aggregate. Its equilibrium morphology and stability largely depend on the combination of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-08 Chunheng Zhao , Taehun Lee