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Even though image signals are typically defined on a regular two-dimensional grid, there also exist many scenarios where this is not the case and the amplitude of the image signal only is available for a non-regular subset of pixel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-28 Jürgen Seiler , Markus Jonscher , Michael Schöberl , André Kaup

In the context of compressed sensing (CS), this paper considers the problem of reconstructing sparse signals with the aid of other given correlated sources as multiple side information. To address this problem, we theoretically study a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-19 Huynh Van Luong , Jurgen Seiler , Andre Kaup , Soren Forchhammer , Nikos Deligiannis

3D volumetric reconstruction from incomplete or noisy measurements is a fundamental problem in medical imaging and computational tomography. Deep image prior (DIP)-based methods have recently shown strong capability for solving inverse…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Haijie Yuan , Chaoyan Huang , Srijita Bandopadhyay , Liyue Shen , Saiprasad Ravishankar

The search for image compression optimization techniques is a topic of constant interest both in and out of academic circles. One method that shows promise toward future improvements in this field is image colorization since image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Ian Tassin , Kristen Goebel , Brittany Lasher

The purpose of this work is to implement physics-based regularization as a stopping condition in tuning an untrained deep neural network for reconstructing MR images from accelerated data. The ConvDecoder neural network was trained with a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Kalina P. Slavkova , Julie C. DiCarlo , Viraj Wadhwa , Chengyue Wu , John Virostko , Sidharth Kumar , Thomas E. Yankeelov , Jonathan I. Tamir

We consider the recovery of a continuous domain piecewise constant image from its non-uniform Fourier samples using a convex matrix completion algorithm. We assume the discontinuities/edges of the image are localized to the zero levelset of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Greg Ongie , Sampurna Biswas , Mathews Jacob

In this work we consider algorithms for reconstructing time-varying data into a finite sum of discrete trajectories, alternatively, an off-the-grid sparse-spikes decomposition which is continuous in time. Recent work showed that this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Vincent Duval , Robert Tovey

We propose a novel method for compressed sensing recovery using untrained deep generative models. Our method is based on the recently proposed Deep Image Prior (DIP), wherein the convolutional weights of the network are optimized to match…

Recently, total variation (TV) based minimization algorithms have achieved great success in compressive sensing (CS) recovery for natural images due to its virtue of preserving edges. However, the use of TV is not able to recover the fine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-27 Jian Zhang , Shaohui Liu , Debin Zhao , Ruiqin Xiong , Siwei Ma

The construction of highly incoherent frames, sequences of vectors placed on the unit hyper sphere of a finite dimensional Hilbert space with low correlation between them, has proven very difficult. Algorithms proposed in the past have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Cristian Rusu , Nuria González-Prelcic

Objective: This paper investigates how generative models, trained on ground-truth images, can be used \changes{as} priors for inverse problems, penalizing reconstructions far from images the generator can produce. The aim is that learned…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Margaret Duff , Ivor J. A. Simpson , Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Neill D. F. Campbell

Tensor completion estimates missing components by exploiting the low-rank structure of multi-way data. The recently proposed methods based on tensor train (TT) and tensor ring (TR) show better performance in image recovery than classical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Huyan Huang , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

Tensor Ring (TR) decomposition is a powerful tool for high-order data modeling, but is inherently restricted to discrete forms defined on fixed meshgrids. In this work, we propose a TR functional decomposition for both meshgrid and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Yangyang Xu , Junbo Ke , You-Wei Wen , Chao Wang

Compressed sensing for magnetic resonance imaging (CS-MRI) exploits image sparsity properties to reconstruct MRI from very few Fourier k-space measurements. The goal is to minimize any structural errors in the reconstruction that could have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Liyan Sun , Zhiwen Fan , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , John Paisley

High radiation dose in CT scans increases a lifetime risk of cancer and has become a major clinical concern. Recently, iterative reconstruction algorithms with Total Variation (TV) regularization have been developed to reconstruct CT images…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Zhen Tian , Xun Jia , Kehong Yuan , Tinsu Pan , Steve B. Jiang

Purpose: To develop a synergistic image reconstruction framework that exploits multicontrast (MC), multicoil, and compressed sensing (CS) redundancies in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Approach: CS, MC acquisition, and parallel imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Erfan Ebrahim Esfahani

In this paper we study the performance of image reconstruction methods from incomplete samples of the 2D discrete Fourier transform. Inspired by requirements in parallel MRI, we focus on a special sampling pattern with a small number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Gerlind Plonka , Anahita Riahi

MRI is an inherently slow process, which leads to long scan time for high-resolution imaging. The speed of acquisition can be increased by ignoring parts of the data (undersampling). Consequently, this leads to the degradation of image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Soumick Chatterjee , Mario Breitkopf , Chompunuch Sarasaen , Hadya Yassin , Georg Rose , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has become an important technique in the clinic for the visualization, detection, and diagnosis of various diseases. However, one bottleneck limitation of MRI is the relatively slow data acquisition process.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Xue Liu , Juan Zou , Xiawu Zheng , Cheng Li , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice, but it has been traditionally limited by its slow data acquisition. Recent advances in compressed sensing (CS) techniques for MRI reduce acquisition time while…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-06 Bihan Wen , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Luke Pfister , Yoram Bresler