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Agriculture has always remained an integral part of the world. As the human population keeps on rising, the demand for food also increases, and so is the dependency on the agriculture industry. But in today's scenario, because of low yield,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Dhruv Patel , Meet Gandhi , Shankaranarayanan H. , Anand D. Darji

Wildlife-induced crop damage, particularly from deer, threatens agricultural productivity. Traditional deterrence methods often fall short in scalability, responsiveness, and adaptability to diverse farmland environments. This paper…

It's a practical approach using the ground-aerial collaborative system to enhance the localization robustness of flying robots in cluttered environments, especially when visual sensors degrade. Conventional approaches estimate the flying…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Sijia Chen , Wei Dong

This paper presents a comprehensive review of ground agricultural robotic systems and applications with special focus on harvesting that span research and commercial products and results, as well as their enabling technologies. The majority…

Precision agriculture is considered to be a fundamental approach in pursuing a low-input, high-efficiency, and sustainable kind of agriculture when performing site-specific management practices. To achieve this objective, a reliable and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-01 Vittorio Mazzia , Lorenzo Comba , Aleem Khaliq , Marcello Chiaberge , Paolo Gay

The population explosion of the 21st century has adversely affected the natural resources with restricted availability of cultivable land, increased average temperatures due to global warming, and carbon footprint resulting in a drastic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Md. Mahadi Hasan , Muhammad Usama Islam , Muhammad Jafar Sadeq

Vision-based navigation systems in arable fields are an underexplored area in agricultural robot navigation. Vision systems deployed in arable fields face challenges such as fluctuating weed density, varying illumination levels, growth…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Rajitha de Silva , Grzegorz Cielniak , Junfeng Gao

Robotic pollination offers a promising alternative to manual labor and bumblebee-assisted methods in controlled agriculture, where wind-driven pollination is absent and regulatory restrictions limit the use of commercial pollinators. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jaehwan Jeong , Tuan-Anh Vu , Radha Lahoti , Jiawen Wang , Vivek Alumootil , Sangpil Kim , M. Khalid Jawed

With the increase in world population, food resources have to be modified to be more productive, resistive, and reliable. Wheat is one of the most important food resources in the world, mainly because of the variety of wheat-based products.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Behzad Safarijalal , Yousef Alborzi , Esmaeil Najafi

This paper presents an adaptive coverage control method for a fleet of off-road and Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) operating in dynamic (time-varying) agricultural environments. Traditional coverage control approaches often assume static…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Sajad Ahmadi , Mohammadreza Davoodi , Javad Mohammadpour Velni

Automation in farming processes is a growing field of research in both academia and industries. A considerable amount of work has been put into this field to develop systems robust enough for farming. Terrace farming, in particular,…

In agricultural settings, the unstructured nature of certain production environments, along with the high complexity and inherent risks of production tasks, poses significant challenges to achieving full automation and effective on-site…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-09 Tao Liu , Baohua Zhang , Qianqiu Tan , Jun Zhou , Shuwan Yu , Qingzhen Zhu , Yifan Bian

This extended abstract presents the design and evaluation of AgriOne, an automated unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) platform for high precision sensing of soil moisture in large agricultural fields. The developed robotic system is equipped…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Ilektra Tsimpidi , Ilias Tevetzidis , Vidya Sumathy , George Nikolakopoulos

Expensive sensors and inefficient algorithmic pipelines significantly affect the overall cost of autonomous machines. However, affordable robotic solutions are essential to practical usage, and their financial impact constitutes a…

In the next few years, smart farming will reach each and every nook of the world. The prospects of using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) for smart farming are immense. However, the cost and the ease in controlling UAVs for smart farming…

In this article, we focus on the critical tasks of plant protection in arable farms, addressing a modern challenge in agriculture: integrating ecological considerations into the operational strategy of precision weeding robots like \bbot.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Alireza Ahmadi , Michael Halstead , Claus Smitt , Chris McCool

Monitoring the health and vigor of grasslands is vital for informing management decisions to optimize rotational grazing in agriculture applications. To take advantage of forage resources and improve land productivity, we require knowledge…

Climate change, increase in world population and the war in Ukraine have led nations such as the UK to put a larger focus on food security, while simultaneously trying to halt declines in biodiversity and reduce risks to human health posed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Ionut Moraru , Tsvetan Zhivkov , Shaun Coutts , Dom Li , Elizabeth I. Sklar

Precision agriculture system is an arising idea that refers to overseeing farms utilizing current information and communication technologies to improve the quantity and quality of yields while advancing the human work required. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Satvik Garg , Pradyumn Pundir , Himanshu Jindal , Hemraj Saini , Somya Garg

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can offer timely and cost-effective delivery of high-quality sensing data. How- ever, deciding when and where to take measurements in complex environments remains an open challenge. To address this issue, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Marija Popovic , Teresa Vidal-Calleja , Gregory Hitz , Inkyu Sa , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto