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We study the nature of a low-temperature phase in the frustrated honeycomb-lattice Ising model with first- and second-neighbor antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions, $J_1$ and $J_2$, respectively, for $R = J_2/J_1 > 1/4$. It is known that for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák , T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski

We explore spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnets with both easy-plane and lattice exchange anisotropies by employing a dual vortex mapping followed by a fermionization of the vortices. Over a broad range of exchange anisotropy, this approach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional triangular lattice is a paradigmatic problem in frustrated magnetism. Even in the classical limit, its properties are far from simple. The "120 degree" ground state favoured by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-19 Luis Seabra , Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon

We present extensive Monte Carlo simulations for a classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) exchange couplings on the square lattice coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Cedric Weber , Federico Becca , Frederic Mila

The spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a diamond-decorated square lattice exhibits an intriguing temperature-driven phase transition in a magnetic field between a classical ferrimagnetic phase and a quantum monomer-dimer phase. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-25 Jozef Strecka , Katarina Karlova , Taras Verkholyak , Nils Caci , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Honecker

Geometrical frustration in quantum magnets provides a fertile setting for unconventional phases of matter, including quantum spin liquids (QSLs). The trellis lattice, with its complex site arrangements and edge-sharing triangular motifs,…

We investigate a highly frustrated spin-1 model on the triangular lattice, with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic $S\cdot S$ interactions and nearest-neighbor $(S\cdot S)^2$ interactions. Using the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-21 Aaron Szasz , Chong Wang , Yin-Chen He

We study triangular lattice spin-1/2 system with antiferromagnetic Heisenberg and ring exchanges using variational approach focusing on possible realization of spin liquid states. Trial spin liquid wave functions are obtained by Gutzwiller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Olexei I. Motrunich

In this paper, the phase diagrams and the critical behavior of the spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ ferromagnetic model (the anisotropic parameter {\Delta}\in(-\infty,1]) on two kinds of diamond-type hierarchical (DH) lattices with fractal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-03 Xiu-Xing Zhang , Xiang-Mu Kong , Zhong-Yang Gao , Xiao-Song Chen

Magnetic order on the spatially anisotropic triangular lattice of $\alpha$-NaMnO$_2$ is studied via neutron diffraction measurements. The transition into a commensurate, collinear antiferromagnetic ground state with $\mathbf{k}=(0.5, 0.5,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Rebecca L. Dally , Robin Chisnell , Leland Harriger , Yaohua Liu , Jeffrey W. Lynn , Stephen D. Wilson

Frustrated quantum magnets may exhibit fascinating collective phenomena. The main goal of this dissertation is to provide conclusive evidence for the emergence of novel phases of matter like quantum spin liquids in local quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-10 Alexander Wietek

A large part of the interest in magnets with frustrated antiferromagnetic interactions comes from the many new phases found in applied magnetic field. In this Article, we explore some of the new phases which arise in a model with frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-29 Luis Seabra , Philippe Sindzingre , Tsutomu Momoi , Nic Shannon

The phase diagram of the $S\!=\!1/2$ easy-axis triangular-lattice $J_1\!-\!J_2$ model is investigated using the density-matrix renormalization group and analytical insights. We find a significant spin-liquid region extending from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-20 Cesar A. Gallegos , Shengtao Jiang , Steven R. White , A. L. Chernyshev

We study Heisenberg antiferromagnets with nearest- (J1) and third- (J3) neighbor exchange on the square lattice. In the limit of large spin S, there is a zero temperature (T) Lifshitz point at J3 = (1/4) J1, with long-range spiral spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Capriotti , Subir Sachdev

We present a general review of the projective symmetry group classification of fermionic quantum spin liquids for lattice models of spin $S=1/2$. We then introduce a systematic generalization of the approach for symmetric $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-31 Samuel Bieri , Claire Lhuillier , Laura Messio

We investigate the phase diagram of the anisotropic spin-1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet, with interchain diagonal exchange J' much weaker than the intrachain exchange J. We find that fluctuations lead to a competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

A quantum spin liquid state has long been predicted to arise in spin-1/2 Heisenberg square-lattice antiferromagnets at the boundary region between N\'eel (nearest-neighbor interaction dominates) and columnar (next-nearest-neighbor…

Ordering of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice is studied by means of a mean-field calculation, a scaling argument and a Monte Carlo simulation, with special attention to its vortex degree of freedom. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Hikaru Kawamura , Atsushi Yamamoto , Tsuyoshi Okubo

Phase transitions in a classical Heisenberg spin model of a chiral helimagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya (DM) interaction in three dimensions are numerically studied. By using the event-chain Monte Carlo algorithm recently developed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-29 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Koji Hukushima

We present a general approach to understanding the quantum phases and phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets in two spatial dimensions. We begin with the simplest spin liquid state, the Z_2 spin liquid, whose elementary excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-23 Cenke Xu , Subir Sachdev
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