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Monoclinic semi-metallic Mo$_8$O$_{23}$ belongs to a multifunctional series of compounds showing multiple ordering phenomena that have not achieved much attention till now. Previous X-rays studies of this compound have revealed an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-11 Venera Nasretdinova , Milos Borovsak , Jernej Mravlje , Petra Sutar , Evgeny Goreshnik , Tomaz Mertelj , Dragan Mihailovic

Layered 5d transition metal oxides (TMOs) have attracted significant interest in recent years because of the rich physical properties induced by the interplay between spin-orbit coupling, bandwidth and on-site Coulomb repulsion. In Sr2IrO4,…

Transition metal oxides such as vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$), niobium dioxide (NbO$_2$), and titanium sesquioxide (Ti$_2$O$_3$) are known to undergo a temperature-dependent metal-insulator transition (MIT) in conjunction with a structural…

We report on a metal-insulator transition (MIT) that is observed in an electron system at the SmTiO3/SrTiO3 interface. This MIT is characterized by an abrupt transition at a critical temperature, below which the resistance changes by more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-13 Kaveh Ahadi , Susanne Stemmera

Multilayer (TiO$_2$)$_m$/(VO$_2$)$_n$ nanostructures ($d^1$ - $d^0$ interfaces with no polar discontinuity) show a metal-insulator transition with respect to the VO$_2$ layer thickness in first principles calculations. For $n$ $\geq$ 5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

In a recent Letter, Zhao et al. [1] reported the origin of quasi-one-dimensional metal-insulator (MI) transitions in compound semiconductor surfaces. Based on a density-functional theory (DFT) calculation within the generalized gradient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sun-Woo Kim , Yoon-Gu Kang , Hyun-Jung Kim , Jun-Hyung Cho

By means of first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we perform a comparative analysis of the electronic and magnetic properties of transition metal-doped TiO$_2$. The electronic band gaps of Ti$_x$M$_{1-x}$O$_2$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 Vikash Mishra , Shashi Pandey , Swaroop Ganguly , Alok Shukla

The electronic band structure of correlated Ca3Ru2O7 featuring an antiferromagnetic as well as a structural transition has been determined theoretically at high temperatures, which has led to the understanding of the remarkable properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-30 Hui Xing , Libin Wen , Chenyi Shen , Jiaming He , Xinxin Cai , Jin Peng , Shun Wang , Mingliang Tian , Zhu-An Xu , Wei Ku , Zhiqiang Mao , Ying Liu

Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

The electronic, structural, optical, and thermoelectric properties of the Cs2O cubic structure have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations utilize a full relativistic version of the full-potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-11 Anjali Kumari , Kamal Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Mishra , Ramesh Sharma

Iron oxide is a key compound to understand the state of the deep Earth. It has been believed that previously known oxides such as FeO and Fe2O3 will be dominant at the mantle conditions. However, recent observation of FeO2 shed another…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-01 Bo Gyu Jang , Duck Young Kim , Ji Hoon Shim

Na$_{2}$OsO$_{4}$ is an unusual quantum material that, in contrast to the common 5${d}^{2}$ oxides with spins = 1, owns a magnetically silent ground state with spin = 0 and a band gap at Fermi level attributed to a distortion in the…

Metal-to-insulator transitions (MITs), particularly near room temperature, have been extensively studied in nonmagnetic and conventional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems, yet the co-emergence of MIT and altermagnetism (AM)…

We report the study of metal-STO-metal memristors where the doping concentration in STO can be fine-tuned through electric field migration of oxygen vacancies. In this tunnel junction device, the evolution of the Density Of States (DoS) can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Alireza Mottaghizadeh , Qian Yu , Pei Lin Lang , Alexandre Zimmers , Herve Aubin

The quasiparticle band structures of nonmagnetic monoxides, MO (M=Mg, Ca, Ti, and V), are calculated by the GW approximation. The band gap and the width of occupied oxygen 2p states in insulating MgO and CaO agree with experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Atsushi Yamasaki , Takeo Fujiwara

We report a detail theoretical study of the electronic structure and phase stability of transition metal oxides MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO in their paramagnetic cubic B1 structure by employing dynamical mean-field theory of correlated electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-26 I. Leonov , L. Pourovskii , A. Georges , I. A. Abrikosov

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), together with density-functional theory (DFT) calculation, we report the formation of charge density wave (CDW) and its interplay with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-24 Peng Li , Baijiang Lv , Yuan Fang , Wei Guo , Zhongzheng Wu , Yi Wu , Cheng-Maw Cheng , Dawei Shen , Yuefeng Nie , Luca Petaccia , Chao Cao , Zhu-An Xu , Yang Liu

We have investigated the electronic structure and the Fermi surface of SnO using density functional theory (DFT) calculations within recently proposed exchange-correlation potential (PBE+mBJ) at ambient conditions and high pressures up to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 J. A. McLeod , A. V. Lukoyanov , E. Z. Kurmaev , L. D. Finkelstein , A. Moewes

Results of first principles augmented spherical wave electronic structure calculations for niobium dioxide are presented. Both metallic rutile and insulating low-temperature NbO2, which crystallizes in a distorted rutile structure, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Eyert

This study illustrates the nature of electronic transport and its transition from one mechanism to another between a metal electrode and MoS2 channel interface in a field effect transistor (FET) device. Interestingly, measurements of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Faisal Ahmed , Min Sup Choi , Xiaochi Liu , Won Jong Yoo
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