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Related papers: Bulk viscosity in strong and electroweak matter

200 papers

We study the bulk viscosity of moderately hot and dense, neutrino-transparent color superconducting quark matter arising from weak-interaction-driven direct URCA processes. The quark matter is modeled using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-16 Mark Alford , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian , Stefanos Tsiopelas

A non-perturbative (np) method of Field Correlators (FCM) was applied to study QCD at temperatures above the deconfinement transition ($1<T/T_c<3,~T_c\sim0.16~GeV$) and nonzero baryon densities (baryon chemical potential $\mu_B<0.5~GeV$) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 R. A. Abramchuk , M. A. Andreichikov , Z. V Khaidukov , Yu. A. Simonov

We compute the coefficients of bulk viscosity for a non-relativistic superfluid corresponding to a fermionic system close to the unitarity limit. We consider the low temperature regime assuming that the transport properties of the system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-01-15 Miguel Angel Escobedo , Massimo Mannarelli , Cristina Manuel

We have calculated microscopically bulk viscosity of hadronic matter, where equilibrium thermodynamics for all hadrons in medium are described by Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model. Considering pions and nucleons as abundant medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Sandeep Chatterjee , Bedangdas Mohanty

We evaluate the three bulk viscosity coefficients $\zeta_1, \zeta_2$ and $\zeta_3$ in the color-flavor locked (CFL) superfluid phase due to phonons and kaons, which are the lightest modes in that system. We first show that the computation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Robert Bierkandt , Cristina Manuel

We discuss transport properties of dynamical fluid composed of quasi-particles whose masses depend on temperature and charge chemical potentials. Based on the relativistic kinetic theory formulated under the relaxation time approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 C. Sasaki , K. Redlich

In this contribution, we extend the discussion about the calculation of the bulk viscosity of quark matter in the normal phase due to electroweak processes and its effect on the damping of baryon density oscillations that might occur in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-14 José Luis Hernández , Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

We calculate the shear viscosity $\eta$ and thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of a nuclear pasta phase in neutron star crusts. This involves complex non-spherical shapes. We use semiclassical molecular dynamics simulations involving 40,000 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , D. K. Berry

We study bulk viscosity arising from weak current Urca processes in dense baryonic matter at and beyond nuclear saturation density. We consider the temperature regime where neutrinos are trapped and therefore have nonzero chemical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-27 Mark Alford , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

We develop a framework to calculate transport properties in cold, dense relativistic quasiparticle system within the Fermi-liquid theory at the mean-field level. Building on our previous study [Phys. Rev. C 111, 044904 (2025)], we start…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Jianing Li , Weiyao Ke , Jin Hu

The specific shear viscosity $\bar\eta$ of a classically rotating system of nucleons that interact via a monopole pairing interaction is calculated including the effects of thermal fluctuations and coupling to pair vibrations within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Quang Hung , N. Dinh Dang

The transport coefficients of strongly interacting matter are currently subject of intense theoretical and phenomenological studies due to their relevance for the characterization of the quark-gluon plasma produced in ultra relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-05 A. Puglisi , S. Plumari , V. Greco

The thermodynamic behavior of QCD matter at high temperature is currently studied by lattice QCD theory. The main features are the fast rise of the energy density $\epsilon$ around the critical temperature $T_c$ and the large trace anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Salvatore Plumari , Wanda M. Alberico , Vincenzo Greco , Claudia Ratti

We consider a cosmological model with bulk viscosity ($\eta$) and variable cosmological $(\Lambda\propto \rho^{-\alpha}, \alpha=\rm const.$) and gravitational ($G$) constants. The model exhibits many interesting cosmological features.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Arbab I. Arbab

We study the bulk viscosity of quark matter in the strong coupling regime within the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The dispersive effects that lead to non-zero bulk viscosity arise from quark-meson fluctuations above the Mott…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-25 Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

Bulk viscosity is an important transport coefficient that exists in the hydrodynamical limit only when the underlying theory is non-conformal. One example being thermal QCD with large number of colors. We study bulk viscosity in such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-23 Alina Czajka , Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Aalok Misra , Michael Richard , Karunava Sil

We study the damping of density oscillations in the quark matter phase that might occur in compact stars. To this end we compute the bulk viscosity and the associated damping time in three-flavor quark matter, considering both nonleptonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Jose Luis Hernandez , Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

Thermodynamic formulas for investigating systems with density and/or temperature dependent particle masses are generally derived from the fundamental derivation equality of thermodynamics. Various problems in the previous treatments are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. J. Wen , X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , P. N. Shen , P. Z. Ning

We have studied the effect of the nonextensive Tsallis mechanism on the viscous properties of hot QCD matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The results are compared to the case of absence of magnetic field. The viscous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Shubhalaxmi Rath , Sadhana Dash

We have studied the momentum transport properties of a hot and dense QCD matter in the presence of weak magnetic field by determining the shear ($\eta$) and bulk ($\zeta$) viscosities in the relaxation time approximation of kinetic theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Shubhalaxmi Rath , Sadhana Dash