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We generalize the spherical harmonics for l=1 and give the differential equation that the generalized forms satisfy. The new forms have an obvious interpretation in the context of quantum mechanics.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Habatwa Vincent Mweene

The Yamabe invariant is a diffeomorphism invariant of smooth compact manifolds that arises from the normalized Einstein-Hilbert functional. This article highlights the manner in which one compelling open problem regarding the Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Claude LeBrun

We study the perturbative unitarity of scattering amplitudes in general dimensional reductions of Yang-Mills theories and general relativity on closed internal manifolds. For the tree amplitudes of the dimensionally reduced theory to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-21 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler

By using variational techniques we provide new existence results for Yamabe-type equations with subcritical perturbations set on a compact $d$-dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Riemannian manifold without boundary. As a direct consequence of our main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Luca Vilasi , Dušan D. Repovš

In this paper, we consider mixed sums of generalized polygonal numbers. Specifically, we obtain a finiteness condition for universality of such sums; this means that it suffices to check representability of a finite subset of the positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Ben Kane , Zichen Yang

We propose a sufficient condition of the convergence of a generalized power series formally satisfying an algebraic (polynomial) ordinary differential equation. The proof is based on the majorant method.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina

In this paper, we investigate the stability of minimizing Yamabe metrics on compact manifolds with boundary, in the sense introduced by Escobar. We show that if a function nearly minimizes the Yamabe energy, then the associated conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Runze Lin , Bao Yu

In this paper we show examples for applications of the Bombieri-Lang conjecture in additive combinatorics, giving bounds on the cardinality of sumsets of squares and higher powers of integers. Using similar methods we give bounds on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Ilya D. Shkredov , Jozsef Solymosi

This paper addresses new results on the factorization of the general Heun's operator, extending the investigations performed in previous works [{\it Applied Mathematics and Computation} {\bf 141} (2003), 177 - 184 and {\bf 189} (2007), 816…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-18 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , André Ronveaux

Based on the relations between scattering operators of asymptotically hyperbolic metrics and Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators of uniformly degenerate elliptic boundary value problems, we formulate fractional Yamabe problems that include the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Jie Qing

We introduce a family of conformal invariants associated to a smooth metric measure space which generalize the relationship between the Yamabe constant and the best constant for the Sobolev inequality to the best constants for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Jeffrey S. Case

Recently Brownawell and the second author proved a "non-degenerate" case of the (unproved) "Zilber Nullstellensatz" in connexion with "Strong Exponential Closure". Here we treat some significant new cases. In particular these settle…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Vincenzo Mantova , David Masser

In this note we generalize the quantum uncertainty relation proposed by Vancea and Santos [7] in the entropic force law, by introducing Planck scale modifications. The latter is induced by the Generalized Uncertainty Principle. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Subir Ghosh

A new general and unified method of summation, which is both regular and consistent, is invented. It is based on the idea concerning a way of integers reordering. The resulting theory includes a number of explicit and closed form summation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Armen Bagdasaryan

We define the generalized-Euler-constant function $\gamma(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} z^{n-1} (\frac{1}{n}-\log \frac{n+1}{n})$ when $|z|\leq 1$. Its values include both Euler's constant $\gamma=\gamma(1)$ and the "alternating Euler constant"…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Jonathan Sondow , Petros Hadjicostas

An intrinsic description of the Hamilton-Cartan formalism for first-order Berezinian variational problems determined by a submersion of supermanifolds is given. This is achieved by studying the associated higher-order graded variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Juan Monterde , Jaime Muñoz-Masqué , José Antonio Vallejo

Let R be a unit-regular ring, and let a,b,c in R satisfy aba=aca. If ac and ba are group invertible, we prove that ac is similar to ba. Furthermore, if ac and ba are Drazin invertible, then their Drazin inverses are similar. For any n\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Dayong Liu , Aixiang Fang

For a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$ and a subgroup $G$ of the isometry group, we define and study the $G-$equivariant second Yamabe constant and we obtain some results on the existence of $G-$invariant nodal solutions of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Guillermo Henry , Farid Madani

The mixed scalar curvature of a foliated Riemannian manifold, i.e., an averaged mixed sectional curvature, has been considered by several geometers. We explore the Yamabe type problem: to prescribe the constant mixed scalar curvature for a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

In this pedagogically structured article, we describe a generalized harmonic formulation of the Einstein equations in spherical symmetry which is regular at the origin. The generalized harmonic approach has attracted significant attention…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-07 Evgeny Sorkin , Matthew W. Choptuik
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